New Mexico Statutes

N.M. Stat. § 43-1-9 (2026)

Individualized treatment or habilitation plans.

✓ current as of May 2026
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A. An individualized treatment or habilitation plan shall be prepared within fourteen
days of a client's admission to residential treatment or services.

    B. Each client shall, to the maximum extent possible, be involved in the preparation
of his own individualized treatment or habilitation plan.

   C. Each individualized treatment or habilitation plan shall include:

        (1)    a statement of the nature of the specific problem and the specific needs of
the client;

      (2)     a statement of the least restrictive conditions necessary to achieve the
purposes of treatment or habilitation;

      (3)      a description of intermediate and long-range goals, with the projected
timetable for their attainment;

       (4)   a statement and rationale for the plan of treatment or habilitation for
achieving these intermediate and long-range goals;

       (5)   specification of staff responsibility and a description of the proposed staff
involvement with the client in order to attain these goals; and

        (6)     criteria for release to less restrictive settings for treatment or habilitation,
criteria for discharge and a projected date for discharge.

   D. A treatment or habilitation plan for resident clients shall include:

       (1)     mental status examination;

       (2)     intellectual function assessment;

       (3)     psychological assessment, which may include the use of psychological
testing;

       (4)     educational assessment;
       (5)    vocational assessment;

       (6)    social assessment;

       (7)    medication assessment; and

       (8)    physical assessment.

    E. The individualized treatment or habilitation plan shall be available upon request
to the following persons: the client; the client's attorney; any mental health or
developmental disabilities professional designated by the client; and the client's
guardian or treatment guardian if one has been appointed. The client's progress in
attaining the goals and objectives set forth in his individualized treatment or habilitation
plan shall be monitored and noted in his records, and revisions in the plan may be made
as circumstances require; provided that the persons authorized by this subsection to
have access to the individualized plan shall be informed of major changes and shall
have the opportunity to participate in such decision. Nothing in this subsection shall
require disclosure of information to a client or to his parent when the attending physician
or certified psychologist believes that disclosure of that particular information would be
damaging to the client and so records in the client's medical record.

History: 1953 Comp., § 34-2A-8, enacted by Laws 1977, ch. 279, § 8; 1989, ch. 128, §
5; 1993, ch. 77, § 232.

                                     ANNOTATIONS

The 1993 amendment, effective July 1, 1993, deleted "the client's parent if the client is
a minor and the parent has custody of the client" following "the client" in the first
sentence of Subsection E.

The 1989 amendment, effective June 16, 1989, added present Subsection D;
redesignated former Subsection D as present Subsection E; inserted "or certified
psychologist" in the last sentence of present Subsection E; and made minor stylistic
changes throughout the section.

Law reviews. — For article, "Treating Children Under the New Mexico Mental Health
and Developmental Disabilities Code," see 10 N.M.L. Rev. 279 (1980).

Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. — Nonconsensual treatment of
involuntarily committed mentally ill persons with neuroleptic or antipsychotic drugs as
violative of state constitutional guaranty, 74 A.L.R.4th 1099.
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 5 cases, 1962–2015 · leading case: LaBalbo v. Hymes, 850 P.2d 1017 (N.M. Ct. App. 1993).
LaBalbo v. Hymes, 850 P.2d 1017 (N.M. Ct. App. 1993). · cites it 8× “Section 43-1-9 (providing that no private contractor providing services under the Code is an entity of state government); accord Armijo v.”
Jackson Ex Rel. Jackson v. Fort Stanton Hosp. & Training Sch., 757 F. Supp. 1243 (D.N.M. 1990). “…treatment, § 43-1-7; prompt habilitation services, § 43-1-8; an individualized treatment or habili-tation plan, § 43-1-9; an involuntary commitment proceeding, § 43-1-13; consent to or refuse treatment, § 43-1-15; an education in regular classes with non-handicapped…”
Home Plumbing & Contracting Co. v. Pruitt, 372 P.2d 378 (N.M. 1962). “Bur-ran, Partner, and bears an acknowledgment in the form generally provided by § 43-1-9, N.M.S.A.1953, for acknowledging instruments affecting real estate.”
State v. Clayton, 625 P.2d 99 (N.M. Ct. App. 1981). · cites it 2× “] Section 43-1-9, N.M.S.A.1978 provides for an individual habilitation plan, which is to include a statement “of the least restrictive conditions necessary to achieve the purposes of .”
Sonida, LLC v. Spoverlook, LLC, 2016 NMCA 026 (N.M. Ct. App. 2015). “On the the first claim of lien, as in this case, the signature was only followed by “an acknowledgment in the form generally provided by § 43-1-9, N.M.S.A.1953, for acknowledging instruments affecting real estate.”
N.M. Stat. § 43-1-9(C)(3): 1 case
LaBalbo v. Hymes, 850 P.2d 1017 (N.M. Ct. App. 1993). “Section 43-1-9 (providing that no private contractor providing services under the Code is an entity of state government); accord Armijo v.”
N.M. Stat. § 43-1-9(C)(6): 1 case
LaBalbo v. Hymes, 850 P.2d 1017 (N.M. Ct. App. 1993). “Section 43-1-9 (providing that no private contractor providing services under the Code is an entity of state government); accord Armijo v.”
Annotations are extracted automatically from the opinions in the Syfert caselaw corpus and ranked by authority, recency, and treatment. Dots show Syfertize treatment of the citing case itself.