Oregon Revised Statutes

Or. Rev. Stat. § 165.800 (2026)

Identity theft

✓ current as of May 2026
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      165.800 Identity theft. (1) A person commits the crime of identity theft if the person, with the intent to deceive or to defraud, obtains, possesses, transfers, creates, utters or converts to the person’s own use the personal identification of another person.

      (2) Identity theft is a Class C felony.

      (3) It is an affirmative defense to violating subsection (1) of this section that the person charged with the offense:

      (a) Was under 21 years of age at the time of committing the offense and the person used the personal identification of another person solely for the purpose of purchasing alcohol, tobacco products as defined in ORS 431A.175 or inhalant delivery systems as defined in ORS 431A.175; or

      (b) Used the personal identification of another person solely for the purpose of misrepresenting the person’s age to gain access to a:

      (A) Place the access to which is restricted based on age; or

      (B) Benefit based on age.

      (4) As used in this section:

      (a) “Another person” means an individual, whether living or deceased, an imaginary person or a firm, association, organization, partnership, business trust, company, corporation, limited liability company, professional corporation or other private or public entity.

      (b) “Personal identification” includes, but is not limited to, any written document or electronic data that does, or purports to, provide information concerning:

      (A) A person’s name, address or telephone number;

      (B) A person’s driving privileges;

      (C) A person’s Social Security number or tax identification number;

      (D) A person’s citizenship status or an identification number assigned to a noncitizen;

      (E) A person’s employment status, employer or place of employment;

      (F) The identification number assigned to a person by a person’s employer;

      (G) The maiden name of a person or a person’s mother;

      (H) The identifying number of a person’s depository account at a “financial institution” or “trust company,” as those terms are defined in ORS 706.008, or a credit card account;

      (I) A person’s signature or a copy of a person’s signature;

      (J) A person’s electronic mail name, electronic mail signature, electronic mail address or electronic mail account;

      (K) A person’s photograph;

      (L) A person’s date of birth; and

      (M) A person’s personal identification number. [1999 c.1022 §1; 2001 c.870 §3; 2007 c.583 §1; 2013 c.158 §34; 2015 c.158 §25; 2017 c.701 §15; 2022 c.97 §4]

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 140 cases (35 in the last 5 years), 2003–2026 · leading case: State v. Bowen, 380 P.3d 1054 (Or. Ct. App. 2016).
State v. Bowen, 380 P.3d 1054 (Or. Ct. App. 2016). · cites it 28× “', see also Medina, 357 Or at 260-61 (describing the legislative history of ORS 165.800). During a hearing on HB 2623 in March 1999, the House Judiciary Criminal Law Committee (the committee) received testimony describing the federal Identity Theft and Assumption Deterrence Act…”
State v. Gensitskiy, 446 P.3d 26 (Or. 2019). · cites it 20× “803, which the legislature enacted to create a new, more serious crime than identity theft as defined by ORS 165.800. The state can charge a defendant with aggravated identity theft by aggregating multiple identity thefts.”
State v. Medina, 324 P.3d 526 (Or. Ct. App. 2014). · cites it 24× “Defendant appeals a judgment of conviction for identity theft under ORS 165.800, 1 which arose out of an incident in which defendant identified himself as another person to a police officer during a traffic stop, signed the name of that other person on documents at the police…”
State v. Ritter, 380 P.3d 1160 (Or. Ct. App. 2016). · cites it 9× “Defendant appeals a judgment of conviction for multiple charges, including one count of identity theft, ORS 165.800. Defendant assigns error only to the trial court’s denial of his motion for judgment of acquittal on the identity theft charge.”
State v. Alvarez-Amador, 232 P.3d 989 (Or. Ct. App. 2010). · cites it 12× “Defendant appeals from a judgment of conviction of identity theft, ORS 165.800. For the reasons set forth below, we conclude that the trial court did not err by denying defendant’s motion for a judgment of acquittal but did err by admitting into evidence a certification from the…”
State v. Medina, 355 P.3d 108 (Or. 2015). · cites it 8× “ORS 165.800 prohibits committing certain acts “with the intent to deceive,” as well as the intent to defraud.”
State v. Mullen, 263 P.3d 1146 (Or. Ct. App. 2011). · cites it 13× “Thus, we must examine who qualifies as a victim within the meaning of the identity theft statute, ORS 165.800. In construing that statute, we examine the text of the statute in context, along with any relevant legislative history, to discern the legislature’s intent.”
State v. Poston, 370 P.3d 904 (Or. Ct. App. 2016). · cites it 3× “012, and 26 counts of identity theft, ORS 165.800. He contends that the indictment was legally defective because it did not expressly allege a basis for joining multiple counts in a single indictment or otherwise allege facts showing that the charges were properly joined and,…”
Mandujano-Real v. Mukasey, 526 F.3d 585 (9th Cir. 2008). · cites it 4× “Or. Rev. Stat. § 165.800 . As the Government concedes, Oregon’s identity theft statute plainly encompasses conduct not comprehended within the scope of a generic theft offense.”
State v. Funrue, 339 Or. App. 427 (Or. Ct. App. 2025). · cites it 10× “Following a jury trial, defendant was convicted of identity theft, ORS 165.800 (Count 1); second-degree theft, ORS 164.”
State v. Simmons, 516 P.3d 1203 (Or. Ct. App. 2022). · cites it 4× “As to each count, defendant argues that the trial court erred in denying his motion for judgment of acquittal, because the evidence was legally insufficient to prove a necessary element of the crime.”
State v. Stutte, 568 P.3d 247 (Or. Ct. App. 2025). · cites it 4× “” See ORS 165.800(1) (“A person commits the crime of identity theft if the person, with the intent to deceive or to defraud, obtains, possesses, transfers, creates, utters or converts to the person’s own use the personal identification of another person.”
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 165.800(1) — 35 cases
State v. Bowen, 380 P.3d 1054 (Or. Ct. App. 2016). “', see also Medina, 357 Or at 260-61 (describing the legislative history of ORS 165.800). During a hearing on HB 2623 in March 1999, the House Judiciary Criminal Law Committee (the committee) received testimony describing the federal Identity Theft and Assumption Deterrence Act…”
State v. Ritter, 380 P.3d 1160 (Or. Ct. App. 2016). “Defendant appeals a judgment of conviction for multiple charges, including one count of identity theft, ORS 165.800. Defendant assigns error only to the trial court’s denial of his motion for judgment of acquittal on the identity theft charge.”
State v. Alvarez-Amador, 232 P.3d 989 (Or. Ct. App. 2010). “Defendant appeals from a judgment of conviction of identity theft, ORS 165.800. For the reasons set forth below, we conclude that the trial court did not err by denying defendant’s motion for a judgment of acquittal but did err by admitting into evidence a certification from the…”
State v. Medina, 355 P.3d 108 (Or. 2015). “ORS 165.800 prohibits committing certain acts “with the intent to deceive,” as well as the intent to defraud.”
State v. Stutte, 568 P.3d 247 (Or. Ct. App. 2025). “” See ORS 165.800(1) (“A person commits the crime of identity theft if the person, with the intent to deceive or to defraud, obtains, possesses, transfers, creates, utters or converts to the person’s own use the personal identification of another person.”
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 165.800(2) — 1 case
State v. Rainoldi, 268 P.3d 568 (Or. 2011).
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 165.800(3) — 3 cases
State v. Alvarez-Amador, 232 P.3d 989 (Or. Ct. App. 2010). “Defendant appeals from a judgment of conviction of identity theft, ORS 165.800. For the reasons set forth below, we conclude that the trial court did not err by denying defendant’s motion for a judgment of acquittal but did err by admitting into evidence a certification from the…”
State v. Medina, 355 P.3d 108 (Or. 2015). “ORS 165.800 prohibits committing certain acts “with the intent to deceive,” as well as the intent to defraud.”
State v. Medina (Or. 2015).
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 165.800(4) — 1 case
State v. Medina, 324 P.3d 526 (Or. Ct. App. 2014). “Defendant appeals a judgment of conviction for identity theft under ORS 165.800, 1 which arose out of an incident in which defendant identified himself as another person to a police officer during a traffic stop, signed the name of that other person on documents at the police…”
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 165.800(4)(A) — 1 case
State v. Zibulsky, 338 P.3d 750 (Or. Ct. App. 2014).
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 165.800(4)(a) — 4 cases
State v. Medina, 355 P.3d 108 (Or. 2015). “ORS 165.800 prohibits committing certain acts “with the intent to deceive,” as well as the intent to defraud.”
State v. Mullen, 263 P.3d 1146 (Or. Ct. App. 2011). “Thus, we must examine who qualifies as a victim within the meaning of the identity theft statute, ORS 165.800. In construing that statute, we examine the text of the statute in context, along with any relevant legislative history, to discern the legislature’s intent.”
State v. Kowalskij, 291 P.3d 802 (Or. Ct. App. 2012).
State v. Medina (Or. 2015).
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 165.800(4)(b) — 8 cases
State v. Gensitskiy, 446 P.3d 26 (Or. 2019). “803, which the legislature enacted to create a new, more serious crime than identity theft as defined by ORS 165.800. The state can charge a defendant with aggravated identity theft by aggregating multiple identity thefts.”
State v. Medina, 355 P.3d 108 (Or. 2015). “ORS 165.800 prohibits committing certain acts “with the intent to deceive,” as well as the intent to defraud.”
State v. Medina, 324 P.3d 526 (Or. Ct. App. 2014). “Defendant appeals a judgment of conviction for identity theft under ORS 165.800, 1 which arose out of an incident in which defendant identified himself as another person to a police officer during a traffic stop, signed the name of that other person on documents at the police…”
State v. Zibulsky, 338 P.3d 750 (Or. Ct. App. 2014).
State v. Kowalskij, 291 P.3d 802 (Or. Ct. App. 2012).
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 165.800(4)(b)(C) — 1 case
State v. Alvarez-Amador, 232 P.3d 989 (Or. Ct. App. 2010). “Defendant appeals from a judgment of conviction of identity theft, ORS 165.800. For the reasons set forth below, we conclude that the trial court did not err by denying defendant’s motion for a judgment of acquittal but did err by admitting into evidence a certification from the…”
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 165.800(4)(b)(H) — 3 cases
State v. Stutte, 568 P.3d 247 (Or. Ct. App. 2025). “” See ORS 165.800(1) (“A person commits the crime of identity theft if the person, with the intent to deceive or to defraud, obtains, possesses, transfers, creates, utters or converts to the person’s own use the personal identification of another person.”
State v. Bowen, 380 P.3d 1054 (Or. Ct. App. 2016). “', see also Medina, 357 Or at 260-61 (describing the legislative history of ORS 165.800). During a hearing on HB 2623 in March 1999, the House Judiciary Criminal Law Committee (the committee) received testimony describing the federal Identity Theft and Assumption Deterrence Act…”
State v. McBee, 349 Or. App. 364 (Or. Ct. App. 2026).
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 165.800(4)(b)(M) — 1 case
State v. Ritter, 380 P.3d 1160 (Or. Ct. App. 2016). “Defendant appeals a judgment of conviction for multiple charges, including one count of identity theft, ORS 165.800. Defendant assigns error only to the trial court’s denial of his motion for judgment of acquittal on the identity theft charge.”
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 165.800(b)(H) — 1 case
State v. Haddon, 399 P.3d 458 (Or. Ct. App. 2017).
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