Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes

42 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 7101 (2026)

  Settlements and other agreements with hospitalized persons.

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PART VII

CIVIL ACTIONS AND PROCEEDINGS

 

Chapter

71.  General Provisions

73.  Arbitration

74.  Collaborative Law Process

75.  Commencement of Actions

77.  Trial

79.  Post-trial Matters

81.  Judgments and Other Liens

83.  Particular Rights and Immunities

85.  Matters Affecting Government Units

 

Enactment.  Part VII was added July 9, 1976, P.L.586, No.142, effective 60 days from the date of final enactment of the act of April 28, 1978, P.L.202, No.53.

 

 

CHAPTER 71

GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

Sec.

7101.  Settlements and other agreements with hospitalized persons.

7102.  Comparative negligence.

7103.  Interpreters for the deaf (Deleted by amendment).

 

Enactment.  Chapter 71 was added July 9, 1976, P.L.586, No.142, effective 60 days from the date of final enactment of the act of April 28, 1978, P.L.202, No.53.

§ 7101.  Settlements and other agreements with hospitalized persons.

(a)  General rule.--

(1)  No person whose interest is or may become adverse to a person injured who is confined to a hospital or sanitarium as a patient shall, within 15 days after the date of the occurrence causing the injury to such patient:

(i)  Negotiate or attempt to negotiate a settlement with such patient.

(ii)  Obtain or attempt to obtain a general release of liability from such patient.

(iii)  Obtain or attempt to obtain any statement, either written or oral, from such patient for use in negotiating a settlement or obtaining a release.

(2)  Any settlement agreement entered into, any general release of liability or any written or oral statement made by any person who is confined in a hospital or sanitarium after he incurs a personal injury, which is not obtained in accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) shall not be admissible in evidence in any matter relating to the injury and shall not be utilized for any purpose in any matter in connection therewith.

(3)  Where a person is injured and confined as a patient to a hospital or sanitarium due to such injuries, no attorney shall, during the first 15 days of the confinement of such patient, enter or attempt to enter into an agreement relating to compensation wholly or partly on a contingent basis with such patient in connection with his injuries.

(b)  Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply if at least five days prior to obtaining the settlement, release, statement or contingent fee agreement, the injured person has signified in writing, by a statement acknowledged before a notary public who has no interest adverse to the injured person, his willingness that a settlement, release, statement or contingent fee agreement be given or entered into.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 8 cases, 1980–2012 · leading case: Lloyd v. Fishinger, 605 A.2d 1193 (Pa. 1992).
Lloyd v. Fishinger, 605 A.2d 1193 (Pa. 1992). · cites it 6× “3 The Fishingers filed preliminary objections to the complaint alleging the invalidity of the contingent fee agreement on the basis of 42 Pa.C.S. § 7101(a)(3), entitled Settlements and other agreements with hospitalized persons, which provides in pertinent part: Where a person…”
City of Pittsburgh v. Silver, 50 A.3d 296 (Pa. Commw. Ct. 2012). “§ 7101(a)(3), was an unconstitutional attempt by the legislature to enact rules of conduct relating to an attorney’s solicitation of clients, an area exclusively regulated by the Supreme Court through the Rules of Professional Conduct).”
Anderson v. Commonwealth, 414 A.2d 774 (Pa. Commw. Ct. 1980). “202, as amended, and was replaced by Section 7101 of the Judicial Code, 42 Pa. C.S. §7101. Section 7101 of the Judicial Code provides that the statements which are inadmissible as evidence are those taken while an injured person is confined to a hospital and taken for the…”
Ludwig v. Osterland, 5 Pa. D. & C.4th 340 (1989). · cites it 3× “*343 The basis of the motion and objections was 42 Pa.C.S. §7101 which provides in pertinent part as follows: “§7101.”
Walker v. Gen. Motors Corp., 587 A.2d 308 (Pa. 1991). · cites it 2× “The Petition for Review was granted limited to the construction of 42 Pa.C.S. § 7101 in the context of this case.”
Commonwealth v. Stern, 23 Pa. D. & C.4th 21 (1995). · cites it 2× “In Lloyd, the Supreme Court on constitutional grounds, overturned 42 Pa.C.S. §7101(a)(3). This civil statute regulated the conduct of attorneys by regulating the time within which an attorney could enter into a contingency fee agreement with a hospitalized client.”
Crockett v. Waller-Smith, 63 Va. Cir. 562 (Roanoke County Cir. Ct. 2004). “Stat. Ann. tit. 17, § 3964 ; Md. Code Ann., Cts.”
Mummery v. Farley, 32 Pa. D. & C.3d 307 (1984). “On April 28, 1978, the Comparative Negligence Act (42 Pa. C.S. §7101 et seq.) was passed: §7102.”
42 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 7101(a)(1): 1 case
Ludwig v. Osterland, 5 Pa. D. & C.4th 340 (1989). “*343 The basis of the motion and objections was 42 Pa.C.S. §7101 which provides in pertinent part as follows: “§7101.”
42 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 7101(a)(3): 3 cases
Lloyd v. Fishinger, 605 A.2d 1193 (Pa. 1992). “3 The Fishingers filed preliminary objections to the complaint alleging the invalidity of the contingent fee agreement on the basis of 42 Pa.C.S. § 7101(a)(3), entitled Settlements and other agreements with hospitalized persons, which provides in pertinent part: Where a person…”
City of Pittsburgh v. Silver, 50 A.3d 296 (Pa. Commw. Ct. 2012). “§ 7101(a)(3), was an unconstitutional attempt by the legislature to enact rules of conduct relating to an attorney’s solicitation of clients, an area exclusively regulated by the Supreme Court through the Rules of Professional Conduct).”
Commonwealth v. Stern, 23 Pa. D. & C.4th 21 (1995). “In Lloyd, the Supreme Court on constitutional grounds, overturned 42 Pa.C.S. §7101(a)(3). This civil statute regulated the conduct of attorneys by regulating the time within which an attorney could enter into a contingency fee agreement with a hospitalized client.”
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