U.S. Code » Title 10 » Subtitle Subtitle A— General Military Law › Part PART II— PERSONNEL › Chapter CHAPTER 47— UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER IX— POST-TRIAL PROCEDURE AND REVIEW OF COURTS-MARTIAL

10 U.S.C. § 860c

Art. 60c. Entry of judgment

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(a)Entry of Judgment of General or Special Court-martial.—(1) In accordance with rules prescribed by the President, in a general or special court-martial, the military judge shall enter into the record of trial the judgment of the court. The judgment of the court shall consist of the following:(A) The Statement of Trial Results under section 860 of this title (article 60).(B) Any modifications of, or supplements to, the Statement of Trial Results by reason of—(i) any post-trial action by the convening authority; or(ii) any ruling, order, or other determination of the military judge that affects a plea, a finding, or the sentence.(2) Under rules prescribed by the President, the judgment under paragraph (1) shall be—(A) provided to the accused and to any victim of the offense; and(B) made available to the public.(b)Summary Court-martial Judgment.—The findings and sentence of a summary court-martial, as modified by any post-trial action by the convening authority under section 860b of this title (article 60b), constitutes the judgment of the court-martial and shall be recorded and distributed under rules prescribed by the President.(Added Pub. L. 114–328, div. E, title LIX, § 5324, Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2927.)Statutory Notes and Related SubsidiariesEffective Date

Section effective on Jan. 1, 2019, as designated by the President, with implementing regulations and provisions relating to applicability to various situations, see section 5542 of Pub. L. 114–328 and Ex. Ord. 13825, set out as notes under section 801 of this title.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 23 cases (19 in the last 5 years), 2020–2026 · leading case: United States v. Vanzant, No. 22004, 2024 CCA LEXIS 215 (A.F.C.C.A. May 28, 2024).
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United States v. Vanzant, No. 22004, 2024 CCA LEXIS 215 (A.F.C.C.A. May 28, 2024). · cites it 3× “Article 66(d), UCMJ, provides that a CCA “may act only with respect to the findings and sentence as entered into the record under [Article 60c, UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. § 860c].” 10 U.S.C. § 866 (d). 18 U.”
United States v. Johnson, No. 24-0004/SF, 2025 CAAF LEXIS 499 (C.A.A.F. June 24, 2025). · cites it 3× “Article 66(d)(2) authorizes the service courts to correct errors that occur “after the judgment was entered into the record under [Article 60c, UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. § 860c(a)].” Ar- ticle 60c, UCMJ, requires the military judge to enter the “judgment of the court” into the record of…”
United States v. Brubaker-Escobar, No. 20-0345/AR (C.A.A.F. June 4, 2021). · cites it 2× “13,825] be- cause it grants additional rights to an accused that do not con- flict with Article 60c, UCMJ,” 10 U.S.C. § 860c (2018). In my view, both of these arguments by the parties are at least plau- sible—and perhaps entirely persuasive.”
United States v. BROWN, No. 202300221 (N.M.C.C.A. Feb. 19, 2025). · cites it 2× “10 10 U.S.C. § 860c. 11 R.C.M. 1111(a)(2). 12 10 U.”
United States v. Brunson Jr., No. 202300188 (N.M.C.C.A. Apr. 30, 2025). · cites it 2× “8 10 U.S.C. § 860c. 9 R.C.M. 1111(a)(2). 10 10 U.”
United States v. Finco, No. ACM S32603, 2020 CCA LEXIS 246 (A.F.C.C.A. July 27, 2020). “In this case, we derive our jurisdiction from Article 66(b)(3), UCMJ, which says “[a] Court of Criminal Appeals shall have jurisdiction over a court-martial in which the judgment entered into the record under [Article 60c, UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. § 860c] of this title includes a…”
United States v. Barrick, No. ACM S32579, 2020 CCA LEXIS 346 (A.F.C.C.A. Sept. 30, 2020). “” Article 60c(a)(1)(B)(i), 10 U.S.C. § 860c(a)(1)(B)(i) (2019 MCM) (emphasis added).”
United States v. Cruspero, No. ACM S32595 (Rem), 2020 CCA LEXIS 427 (A.F.C.C.A. Nov. 24, 2020). “§ 866 (b)(3), which says “[a] Court of Criminal Appeals shall have juris- diction over a court-martial in which the judgment entered into the record un- der [Article 60c, UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. § 860c] of this title includes a sentence of .”
United States v. Lopez, No. ACM S32597, 2020 WL 7233070 (A.F.C.C.A. Dec. 8, 2020). “” Article 60c(a)(1)(B)(i), UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. § 860c(a)(1)(B)(i) (2019 MCM) (empha- sis added).”
United States v. Rivera, No. 202000111 (N.M.C.C.A. Aug. 19, 2021). “2000 , 2927 (codified at 10 U.S.C. § 860c (2018)). 5 United States v.”
United States v. Zier, No. 21014 (A.F.C.C.A. Apr. 18, 2023). “JOYCE Clerk of the Court 19Article 60c, UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. § 860c, requires an entry of judgment to record the Statement of Trial Results as may be modified or supplemented by the convening au- thority or military judge.”
United States v. Fernandez, No. 40290 (f rev) (A.F.C.C.A. Jan. 9, 2024). “Article 66(d), UCMJ, provides that a CCA “may act only with respect to the findings and sentence as entered into the record under [Article 60c, UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. § 860c].” 10 U.S.C. § 866 (d). 18 U.”
Show all 23 citing cases →
10 U.S.C. § 860c(a): 3 cases
United States v. Vanzant, No. 22004, 2024 CCA LEXIS 215 (A.F.C.C.A. May 28, 2024). “Article 66(d), UCMJ, provides that a CCA “may act only with respect to the findings and sentence as entered into the record under [Article 60c, UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. § 860c].” 10 U.S.C. § 866 (d). 18 U.”
United States v. Johnson, No. 24-0004/SF, 2025 CAAF LEXIS 499 (C.A.A.F. June 24, 2025). “Article 66(d)(2) authorizes the service courts to correct errors that occur “after the judgment was entered into the record under [Article 60c, UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. § 860c(a)].” Ar- ticle 60c, UCMJ, requires the military judge to enter the “judgment of the court” into the record of…”
United States v. Folts, No. 25-0043/MC (C.A.A.F. Aug. 18, 2025).
10 U.S.C. § 860c(a)(1): 3 cases
United States v. Johnson, No. 24-0004/SF, 2025 CAAF LEXIS 499 (C.A.A.F. June 24, 2025). “Article 66(d)(2) authorizes the service courts to correct errors that occur “after the judgment was entered into the record under [Article 60c, UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. § 860c(a)].” Ar- ticle 60c, UCMJ, requires the military judge to enter the “judgment of the court” into the record of…”
United States v. Brubaker-Escobar, No. 20-0345/AR (C.A.A.F. June 4, 2021). “13,825] be- cause it grants additional rights to an accused that do not con- flict with Article 60c, UCMJ,” 10 U.S.C. § 860c (2018). In my view, both of these arguments by the parties are at least plau- sible—and perhaps entirely persuasive.”
United States v. Vanzant, No. 22004, 2024 CCA LEXIS 215 (A.F.C.C.A. May 28, 2024). “Article 66(d), UCMJ, provides that a CCA “may act only with respect to the findings and sentence as entered into the record under [Article 60c, UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. § 860c].” 10 U.S.C. § 866 (d). 18 U.”
10 U.S.C. § 860c(a)(1)(B)(i): 3 cases
United States v. Barrick, No. ACM S32579, 2020 CCA LEXIS 346 (A.F.C.C.A. Sept. 30, 2020). “” Article 60c(a)(1)(B)(i), 10 U.S.C. § 860c(a)(1)(B)(i) (2019 MCM) (emphasis added).”
United States v. Lopez, No. ACM S32597, 2020 WL 7233070 (A.F.C.C.A. Dec. 8, 2020). “” Article 60c(a)(1)(B)(i), UCMJ, 10 U.S.C. § 860c(a)(1)(B)(i) (2019 MCM) (empha- sis added).”
United States v. Hong, No. 39830 (A.F.C.C.A. May 26, 2021).
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