16 U.S.C. § 3202
Taking of fish and wildlife
Nothing in this Act is intended to enlarge or diminish the responsibility and authority of the State of Alaska for management of fish and wildlife on the public lands except as may be provided in subchapter II of this chapter, or to amend the Alaska constitution.
Except as specifically provided otherwise by this Act, nothing in this Act is intended to enlarge or diminish the responsibility and authority of the Secretary over the management of the public lands.
This Act, referred to in text, is Pub. L. 96–487,
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 10
cases (5 in the last 5 years), 1993–2025 · leading case: Safari Club Int'l v. Debra Haaland, 31 F.4th 1157 (9th Cir. 2022).
Safari Club Int'l v. Debra Haaland, 31 F.4th 1157 (9th Cir. 2022). “2383 (1980), codified at 16 U.S.C. § 3202 (a)–(c). And ANILCA operates such that the taking of wildlife on federal lands in Alaska is governed by state law unless it is further limited by federal SAFARI CLUB INT’L V.”
Totemoff v. State, 905 P.2d 954 (Alaska 1995). “” 16 U.S.C. § 3202 . Again, no provision in Title VIII clearly and manifestly prevents the State from enforcing its general hunting laws against subsistence hunters on federal land.”
John v. United States, 247 F.3d 1032 (9th Cir. 2001). “Although protection of rural subsistence fishing was ANILCA’s ascendant objective, Congress was not unconcerned with state sovereignty.”
Totemoff v. State, 866 P.2d 125 (Alaska Ct. App. 1993). “” 16 U.S.C. § 3202 (a). 5 This provision makes it clear that, unless prohibited by title VIII of ANIL-CA, the state was authorized to enforce its fish and game laws against Totemoff and Milette, even though their offenses occurred on federal public lands.”
Alaska Dep't of Fish & Game v. Fed. Subsistence Bd., 139 F.4th 773 (9th Cir. 2025). “See 16 U.S.C. § 3202 (a). And Alaska makes a fatal concession here: Alaska concedes that “Congress clearly intended the Secretaries’ implementation of Title VIII to preempt conflicting state law.”
State of Alaska v. Haaland (D. Alaska 2020). “”173 Plaintiffs additionally contend that the Service 168 16 U.S.C. § 3202 (a). 169 16 U.S.C. § 3202 (b).”
State of Alaska, Dep't of Fish & Game v. Fed. Subsistence Bd. (D. Alaska 2023). “”110 The State urges this Court to give no deference to the FSB’s interpretation of ANILCA, because “[w]here Congress is clear, the court does not give Chevron deference to the agency’s interpretation of a statute,” and it is the State’s view that ANILCA clearly provides no…”
State of Alaska, Dep't of Fish & Game v. Fed. Subsistence Bd. (D. Alaska 2020). “143 Docket 4-1 at 14; 16 U.S.C. § 3202 (a). 144 Docket 15 at 18 (citing Alaska v.”
Alaska Wildlife All. v. Haaland (D. Alaska 2022). “133 See 16 U.S.C. § 3202 (c)(1). Case No. 3:20-cv-00209-SLG, Alaska Wildlife Alliance, et al.”
United States of Am. v. State of Alaska (9th Cir. 2025). “3d at 1219 (citing 16 U.S.C. § 3202 (a)). B. In 1978, in anticipation of the enactment of ANILCA, the Alaska Legislature enacted a statutory subsistence priority.”
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