22 U.S.C. § 1642

Definitions

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As used in this subchapter—(1) “National of the United States” means (A) a natural person who is a citizen of the United States, or who owes permanent allegiance to the United States, and (B) a corporation or other legal entity which is organized under the laws of the United States, any State or Territory thereof, or the District of Columbia, if natural persons who are nationals of the United States own, directly or indirectly, more than 50 per centum of the outstanding capital stock or other beneficial interest in such legal entity. It does not include aliens. (2) “Commission” means the Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States, established, pursuant to Reorganization Plan Number 1 of 1954 (68 Stat. 1279). (3) “Property” means any property, right, or interest.(Mar. 10, 1950, ch. 54, title IV, § 401, as added Pub. L. 85–604, § 1, Aug. 8, 1958, 72 Stat. 527.)Editorial NotesReferences in Text

Reorganization Plan Number 1 of 1954 (68 Stat. 1279), referred to in text, is Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1954, eff. July 1, 1954, 19 F.R. 3985, 68 Stat. 1279, which is set out as a note under section 1622 of this title.

Statutory Notes and Related SubsidiariesSeparability

Pub. L. 85–604, § 4, Aug. 8, 1958, 72 Stat. 531, provided that: “If any provision of this Act [enacting this subchapter and amending sections 1641c and 1641j of this title], or the application thereof to any person or circumstances, shall be held invalid, the remainder of the Act, or the application of such provision to other persons or circumstances, shall not be affected.”

Transfer of Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States as Separate Agency Within Department of Justice

For provisions transferring Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States as a separate agency within the Department of Justice, see section 1622a et seq. of this title.

Notes of Decisions

Cited in 4 cases, 1970–1986 · leading case: Dayton v. Czechoslovak Socialist Repub., 672 F. Supp. 7 (D.D.C. 1986).

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Dayton v. Czechoslovak Socialist Repub., 672 F. Supp. 7 (D.D.C. 1986). “In 1961 and 1962, the plaintiffs sought compensation for their losses under Title IV of the International Claims Settlement Act of 1949, 22 U.S.C. § 1642 . That Act authorized the Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States (“the Commission”) to compensate U.”

Aris Gloves, Inc. v. The United States, 420 F.2d 1386 (Ct. Cl. 1970). “International Claims Settlement Act of 1949, 22 U.S.C. § 1642 (1964). . The Foreign Claims Settlement Commission, established by Reorganization Plan No.”

Leslie Logan v. Sec'y of State, 553 F.2d 107 (D.C. Cir. 1976). “In 1949, pursuant to Title IV of the International Claims Settlement Act of 1949, as amended ( 22 U.S.C. § 1642 et seq.), the Foreign Claims Settlement Commission of the United States issued to appellants and members of their class certified awards of specified monetary sums,…”

Cong. Power to Provide for the Vesting of Iranian Deposits in Foreign Branches of United States Banks (OLC 1980). “International Claims Settlement Act of 1949, 22 U.S.C. §§ 1642 -1642p. In addition, Congress has provided authority since 1933 that would permit at least the freezing of foreign non-enemy assets in national emergencies other than war, e.”

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