Holst v. Liberatore, 105 A.D.3d 1374 (N.Y. App. Div. 4th Dep't 2013). · Go Syfert
Holst v. Liberatore, 105 A.D.3d 1374 (N.Y. App. Div. 4th Dep't 2013). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
30 citation events (30 in the last 25 years) across 1 distinct court.
Treatment trajectory · 2013 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
2013 2019 2026
Cited for
At page 1374 Granting leave to amend pleadings without prejudice14 citing cases“a court should not examine the merits or legal sufficiency of the proposed amendment unless the proposed pleading is clearly and patently insufficient on its face”the opinion's own words at *1374, quoted by 7 later opinions · 12 listed here
  • CHS, Inc. v. Land O'Lakes Purina Feed, LLC, 220 A.D.3d 1196 (N.Y. App. Div. 4th Dep't 2023).published
    We reject that contention ( see generally Holst v Liberatore , 105 AD3d 1374, 1374 [4th Dept 2013]).
  • Brown v. Erie Ins. Co., 207 A.D.3d 1144 (N.Y. App. Div. 4th Dep't 2022).published
    Co. v Town of Marcy , 137 AD3d 1591 , 1593 [4th Dept 2016]; Holst v Liberatore , 105 AD3d 1374, 1374 [4th Dept 2013]). "[T]he decision whether to grant leave to amend a complaint is committed to the sound discretion of the court" ( Davis ,…
  • Weldon v. McMahon, 207 A.D.3d 1046 (N.Y. App. Div. 4th Dep't 2022).published
    Co. [appeal No. 2], 108 AD3d 1112 , 1114 [4th Dept 2013]; Bryndle v Safety-Kleen Sys., Inc. , 66 AD3d 1396, 1396 [4th Dept 2009]), and the evidence submitted by defendant in support of his motion established that the proposed amendment is…
  • Degenfelder v. Williamsville Suburban, LLC, 203 A.D.3d 1600 (N.Y. App. Div. 4th Dep't 2022).published
    Finally, defendants failed to demonstrate that the proposed amendment was palpably insufficient or patently devoid of merit ( see Holst v Liberatore , 105 AD3d 1374, 1374 [4th Dept 2013]).
  • Wojtalewski v. Cent. Sq. Cent. Sch. Dist., 2018 NY Slip Op 3275 (N.Y. App. Div. 4th Dep't 2018).published
    We agree with plaintiff that the court abused its discretion in denying the cross motion ( see Holst v Liberatore , 105 AD3d 1374, 1374 [4th Dept 2013]; Boxhorn v Alliance Imaging, Inc. , 74 AD3d 1735, 1735 [4th Dept 2010]).
  • Great Lakes Motor Corp. v. Johnson, 156 A.D.3d 1369 (N.Y. App. Div. 4th Dep't 2017).published 3 cites
    Here, defendant has failed to demonstrate that the proposed amendments were “palpably insufficient or patently devoid of merit” (Holst, 105 AD3d at 1374).
  • Matter of Bynum v. Camp Bisco, LLC, 155 A.D.3d 1503 (N.Y. App. Div. 3d Dep't 2017).published
    Trust v People Care Inc., 156 AD3d 99, 101-104 [2017] [brackets omitted], quoting Lucido v Mancuso, 49 AD3d 220, 222 [2008]; see Kimso Apts., LLC v Gandhi, 24 NY3d at 411 ; LaLima v Consolidated Edison Co. of N.Y., Inc., 151 AD3d 832, 834…
  • NYAHSA Servs., Inc. v. People Care Inc., 156 A.D.3d 99 (N.Y. App. Div. 3d Dep't 2017).published
    However, we are persuaded to depart from that line of authority and follow the lead of the other three Departments, and we now hold that “[n]o evidentiary showing of merit is required under CPLR 3025 (b)” (Lucido v Mancuso, 49 AD3d 220, 22…
  • Pieroni, Thomas J. v. Phillips Lytle LLP, 140 A.D.3d 1707 (N.Y. App. Div. 4th Dep't 2016).published
    It is well settled that “ ‘[l]eave to amend a pleading should be freely granted in the absence of prejudice to the nonmoving party where the amendment is not patently lacking in merit’ ” (Holst v Liberatore, 105 AD3d 1374, 1374 [2013]; see…
  • Putrelo Constr. Co. v. Town of Marcy, 137 A.D.3d 1591 (N.Y. App. Div. 4th Dep't 2016).published 2 cites
    It is axiomatic that “ £[l]eave to amend a pleading should be freely granted in the absence of prejudice to the nonmoving party where the amendment is not patently lacking in merit’ ” (Holst v Liberatore, 105 AD3d 1374, 1374 [2013]; see CP…
Show 2 more citing cases
  • Williams v. New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins., 108 A.D.3d 1112 (N.Y. App. Div. 4th Dep't 2013).published 2 cites
    Here, the court denied leave to amend the answer on the ground that Williams had negotiated the settlement in the underlying action with the understanding that defendant was disclaiming coverage on the bases set forth in its disclaimer let…
  • Ferguson v. Hart, 151 A.D.3d 1242 (N.Y. App. Div. 3d Dep't 2017).published
    While leave to amend pleadings should be freely given absent prejudice to an opposing party, leave must be denied when the amendments are “palpably insufficient on their faces” (Clark v Taylor Wine Co., 148 AD2d 908, 909 [1989] [internal q…
At page 1375 Allowing amendments to pleadings despite procedural defects3 citing cases“Although it would have been better practice for plaintiffis] to have included the proposed amended complaint with [their] . . . motion to amend,” we conclude that plaintiffs’ failure to submit a copy of the proposed amended complaint here is not fatal to their motion (Walker v Pepsico, Inc., 248 A…”the opinion's own words at *1375 · 2 listed here
  • Herkimer Cnty. Indus. Dev. Agency v. Vill. of Herkimer, 124 A.D.3d 1298 (N.Y. App. Div. 4th Dep't 2015).published 2 cites
    Although the original answer is not included in the record before us, the failure to include the original pleading is not fatal to the Village’s claim in the second counterclaim (see generally Holst v Liberatore, 105 AD3d 1374, 1375 [2013]…
  • Holst, William M. v. Liberatore, Victor, 115 A.D.3d 1216 (N.Y. App. Div. 4th Dep't 2014).published
    That contention, however, was rejected by us on a prior appeal (Holst v Liberatore, 105 AD3d 1374, 1375 [2013]), and our holding constitutes the law of the case (see Kaufmann’s Carousel, Inc. v Carousel Ctr.
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
William M. Holst
v.
Victor Liberatore
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York.
Apr 26, 2013.
Published opinion
105 A.D.3d 1374
Carni, Centra, Fahey, Lindley, Whalen.
Cited by 18 opinions  |  Published

Appeal from an order of the Supreme Court, Chautauqua County (James H. Dillon, J.), entered October 24, 2011. The order denied the motion of plaintiffs for leave to amend the complaint.

It is hereby ordered that the order so appealed from is unanimously reversed on the law without costs and plaintiffs’ motion seeking leave to amend the complaint is granted.

Memorandum: Plaintiffs appeal from an order that denied their motion seeking leave to amend their complaint. Defendants own property abutting a lake, and plaintiffs are nearby property owners. In their complaint, plaintiffs allege that they have a right-of-way over defendants’ property providing them with access to the lake. We agree with plaintiffs that Supreme Court erred in denying their motion seeking leave to amend the complaint to add an adverse possession cause of action.

“Leave to amend a pleading should be freely granted in the absence of prejudice to the nonmoving party where the amendment is not patently lacking in merit” (McFarland v Michel, 2 AD3d 1297, 1300 [2003] [internal quotation marks omitted]; see CPLR 3025 [b]; Anderson v Nottingham Vil. Homeowner’s Assn., Inc., 37 AD3d 1195, 1198 [2007]). Although “[t]he decision to allow or disallow the amendment is committed to the court’s discretion” (Edenwald Contr. Co. v City of New York, 60 NY2d 957, 959 [1983]), we conclude that the court here abused its discretion in denying plaintiffs’ motion. Defendants have failed to demonstrate the existence of any prejudice or surprise that would result from the amendment, or that the proposed amendment was palpably insufficient or patently devoid of merit. Indeed, as demonstrated by their answer, defendants interpreted plaintiffs’ original complaint as setting forth a claim to the subject right-of-way by adverse possession.

Contrary to defendants’ contention, “[a] court should not examine the merits or legal sufficiency of the proposed amend[*1375]mer t unless thfi proposed pleading is clearly and patently insufficient on it?face” (Landers v CSX Transp., Inc., 70 AD3d 1326, 1327 [2010] [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Matter of Clairol Dev., LLC v Village of Spencerport, 100 AD3d 1546, 1546 [2012]; Lucido v Mancuso, 49 AD3d 220, 229 [2008]). Moreover, the original complaint provided the necessary evidentiary support for the motion (see McFarland, 2 AD3d at 1300; see also Dever v DeVito, 84 AD3d 1539, 1541 [2011], lv dismissed 18 NY3d 864 [2012]; Farrell v K.J.D.E. Corp., 244 AD2d 905, 905 [1997]). Contrary to defendants’ further contention, there was no extended delay in seeking leave to amend the complaint and, in any event, “ ‘[m]ere lateness is not a barrier to the amendment. It must be lateness coupled with significant prejudice to the other side, the very elements of the laches doctrine’ ” (Edenwald Contr. Co., 60 NY2d at 959; see generally Boxhorn v Alliance Imaging, Inc., 74 AD3d 1735, 1736 [2010]).

“Although it would have been better practice for plaintiffis] to have included the proposed amended complaint with [their] . . . motion to amend,” we conclude that plaintiffs’ failure to submit a copy of the proposed amended complaint here is not fatal to their motion (Walker v Pepsico, Inc., 248 AD2d 1015, 1015 [1998]; see Crystal Run Newco, LLC v United Pet Supply, Inc., 70 AD3d 1418, 1420 [2010]). Plaintiffs brought the instant motion before CPLR 3025 (b) was amended to require submission of the proposed amended pleading. Additionally, although plaintiffs’ motion seeking leave to amend the complaint refers only to an adverse possession cause of action, we would not read the proposed amendment so narrowly as to foreclose a prescriptive easement claim inasmuch as “[p]leadings shall be liberally construed” and “[d]efects shall be ignored if a substantial right of a party is not prejudiced” (CPLR 3026; see generally Angie v Johns Manville Corp., 94 AD2d 939, 940 [1983]).

We have reviewed defendants’ remaining contention concerning plaintiffs’ alleged failure to join necessary parties and conclude that it is without merit.

Present—Centra, J.P, Fahey, Carni, Lindley and Whalen, JJ.