green
Positive treatment
Quoted verbatim 1×
6.0 score
“secondary violator's duty arises from 'knowing assistance-of or participation in a fraudulent scheme.' (citation)”
Treatment trajectory · 1983 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1983
2004
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 28 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Koehler v. Pulvers
secondary violator's duty arises from 'knowing assistance-of or participation in a fraudulent scheme.' (citation)
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Manning
See United States v. Southard, 700 F.2d 1, 10-11 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 823 , 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Innamorati
See United States v. Southard, 700 F.2d 1, 10-11 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 823 , 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Kenneth Innamorati, United States v. William Thompson, United States v. James Grady, A/K/A the Rebel, United States v. Robert Demarco, Sr., United States v. William Letters, United States v. Robert Demarco, Jr., United States v. Phillip Bargalla, A/K/A Flip, United States v. James Litterio, A/K/A Mickey, United States v. John Boisoneau, United States v. Joseph Gilberti
See United States v. Southard, 700 F.2d 1, 10-11 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 823 , 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983). 139 The present case is unusual because not only were defendants denied access to the material but they did not even know of its submission to the court.
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Maria Enriqueta Cirila Trinidad De Jongh
See United States v. Southard, 700 F.2d 1, 23 (1st Cir.) (self-authentication and admissibility "are two separate matters”), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 823 , 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983).
cited
Cited "see"
Azul Pacifico, Inc. v. City of Los Angeles
See Harmsen v. Smith, 693 F.2d 932, 945 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 822 , 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983); Bergen v. F/V St.
discussed
Cited "see"
Securities & Exchange Commission v. American Board of Trade
Though often framed in the context of the powers of a bankruptcy court, the Court *196 has the equitable power to subordinate one claim to another “if it finds that the creditor’s claim, while not lacking a lawful basis nonetheless results from inequitable behavior on the part of that creditor.” Kelleran v. Andrijevic, 825 F.2d 692, 697 (2d Cir.1987) (Blumenfeld, J., dissenting), cert. denied, 484 U.S. 1007 , 108 S.Ct. 701 , 98 L.Ed.2d 652 (1988); see In re Grant Co., 699 F.2d 599 , 604 & n. 7 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 822 , 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983).
cited
Cited "see"
In Re National Mortgage Equity Corp. Mortgage Pool Certificates Securities Litigation
See Harmsen v. Smith, 693 F.2d 932, 943 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 822 , 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983).
discussed
Cited "see"
Trimble v. American Savings Life Insurance
See Harmsen v. Smith, 693 F.2d 932 , 946 n. 11 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 822 , 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983): Proof of each plaintiff’s reliance on the misrepresentations or omissions is not a prerequisite to recovery____ [I]f omissions or nondisclosures meet the standards of materiality to a reasonable investor, causation and reliance can be assumed. *554 American Savings next argues that by •continuing to pay premiums on the Inflation Beater and failing to tender the securities back to it after receiving notice of fraud the investors waived any right to rescind.
discussed
Cited "see"
In Re National Mortgage Equity Corp. Mortgage Pool Certificates Securities Litigation
See Harmsen v. Smith, 693 F.2d 932, 944 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 822 (1983), 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (“the secondary violator’s duty [to disclose] arises from knowing assistance of or participation in a fraudulent scheme”). 7 Finally, Michael challenges the sufficiency of the control person allegations.
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Shirley Maggitt and Tommy Maggitt
See United States v. Montemayor, 703 F.2d 109, 117 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 822 , 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Rodriguez
See United States v. Southard, 700 F.2d 1, 27 (1st Cir.1983), cert. denied, — U.S.-, 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1984) and cases cited therein at n. 35.
discussed
Cited "see"
In Re Etch-Art, Inc.
See Harmsen v. Smith, 693 F.2d 932 (9th Cir. 1982), cert. denied, — U.S.-, 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983) (although damages need not be proven to a mathematical certainty, sufficient facts should be present so that the court can arrive at an intelligent estimate, without speculation or conjecture).
cited
Cited "see"
Buco v. Salvatore (In Re Salvatore)
See Harmsen v. Smith, 693 F.2d 932 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Fidencio Saenz, Domitilla Garza, Genoveva Garcia, and Norma Solis, Defendants
See United States v. Montemayor, 703 F.2d 109, 115 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S. —-, 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983).
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Richard A. Schmitt
See United States v. Montemayor, 703 F.2d 109, 114 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S. —, 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983); United States v. Rubin, 591 F.2d 278, 281-82 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 444 U.S. 864 , 100 S.Ct. 133 , 62 L.Ed.2d 87 (1979). 5 .
cited
Cited "see"
Robert's Waikiki U-Drive, Inc. v. Budget Rent-A-Car Systems, Inc.
See Harmsen v. Smith, 693 F.2d 932, 939 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Bennie Ray Winship, A/K/A Nip, and Jerry Bice
See United States v. Montemayor, 703 F.2d 109, 117 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, - U.S. -, 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983); United States v. Gonzales, 700 F.2d 196, 203 (5th Cir.1983).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Wolkowitz v. Shearson Lehman Bros. (In Re Weisberg)
See also Harmsen v. Smith, 693 F.2d 932, 947 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 822 , 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983). 49 F.3d at 543 .
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Connecticut National Bank v. Giacomi
Seligman, Securities Regulation (3d Ed. 1992) p. 4479; see, e.g., Harmsen v. Smith, 693 F.2d 932, 943 (9th Cir. 1982), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 822 , 104 S. Ct. 89 , 78 L.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
In Re American Continental Corporation/Lincoln Savings And Loan Securities Litigation
See also Harmsen v. Smith, 693 F.2d 932, 947 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 822 , 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983). 11 Likewise, in other situations, courts have generally looked to the substance of the transaction rather than to its form in determining whether a purchase and sale has occurred.
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
First Baptist Church of Santa Ana v. Keating
See also Harmsen v. Smith, 693 F.2d 932, 947 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 822 , 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Commonwealth v. Kean
(2×)
See also Simpson v. Unemployment Compensation Board, 69 Pa.Commw. 120, 450 A.2d 305 (1982), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 822 , 104 S.Ct. 88 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
In Re Apple Computer Securities Litigation
See Orloff v. Allman, 819 F.2d 904 (9th Cir.1987); see also Harmsen v. Smith, 693 F.2d 932 (9th Cir.1982), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 822 , 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed. 2d 97 (1983).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Joanna McKnight A/K/A Jody McKnight
See, e.g., United States v. Southard, 700 F.2d 1, 19 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 823 , 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983); LondonoGomez v. Immigration & Naturalization Service, 699 F.2d 475, 477 (9th Cir.1983).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Stephen R. Barone
See, e.g., United States v. Southard, 700 F.2d 1, 11 (1 Cir.), cert. denied, 464 U.S. 823 , 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983); United States v. Arrington, 618 F.2d 1119, 1125 (5 Cir.1980), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1086 , 101 S.Ct. 876 , 66 L.Ed.2d 812 (1981).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
United States v. Jerry Nelson
See, e.g., United States v. Montemayor, 703 F.2d 109, 114 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Willamette Subscription Television v. Cawood
See also Harmsen v. Smith, 542 F.2d 496, 502 (9th Cir.1976), cert. denied, — U.S.-, 104 S.Ct. 89 , 78 L.Ed.2d 97 (1983).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Woodside
v.
Postmaster General of the United States
v.
Postmaster General of the United States
No. 82-1979.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Oct 3, 1983.
Published
Citer courts: S.D. California (1)
C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.