Caravel Off. Bldg. Co. v. Bogley Harting Mahoney & Leibling, Inc., 435 U.S. 925 (1978). · Go Syfert
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Caravel Off. Bldg. Co. v. Bogley Harting Mahoney & Leibling, Inc., 435 U.S. 925 (1978). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
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cited 3× by 1 distinct case · “directors generally do not occupy a fiduciary position with respect to stockholders in face to face dealings.”
214 citation events (5 in the last 25 years) across 59 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Reno v. Koray (scotus, 1995-06-05) · Strongest negative: Edward J. Rich v. United States Lines, Inc. (ca3, 1979-03-06)
Treatment trajectory · 1978 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1978 2002 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 35 distinct citers.
cited Cited "but see" Edward J. Rich v. United States Lines, Inc.
3rd Cir. · 1979 · signal: but see · confidence high
But see Hess v. Upper Mississippi Towing Corp., 559 F.2d 1030 (5th Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 924 , 98 S.Ct. 1489 , 55 L.Ed.2d 518 (1978), criticized in, Robertson, supra note 16, at 16-18. .
examined Cited as authority (quoted) Reno v. Koray (2×)
SCOTUS · 1995 · quote attribution · 2 verbatim quotes · confidence low
custody' "refers to "actual custodial incarceration," not "the time a criminal defendant is free on bond
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Koal Industries Corp. v. Asland, S.A.
S.D.N.Y. · 1992 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
directors generally do not occupy a fiduciary position with respect to stockholders in face to face dealings.
cited Cited "see" Ryan v. Calcasieu Parish Police Jury
La. Ct. App. · 2018 · signal: see · confidence high
See State, through Dep't of Highways v. Olinkraft, Inc. , 350 So.2d 865 (La. 1977), cert. denied , 435 U.S. 924 , 98 S.Ct. 1489 , 55 L.Ed.2d 518 (1978).
cited Cited "see" In Re TPT Transportation
M.D. La. · 2001 · signal: see · confidence high
See Hess v. Upper Mississippi Towing Corp., 559 F.2d 1030 (5th Cir.1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 924 , 98 S.Ct. 1489 , 55 L.Ed.2d 518 (1978). 36 .
discussed Cited "see" Roslyn Union Free School District No. 3 v. Hsu
2d Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See Trachtman v. Anker, 563 F.2d 512, 519-20 (2d Cir.1977) (school can prohibit student newspaper's attempt to distribute sex questionnaire to 9th and 10th graders, because substantial basis exists for concluding that they will be subjected to "peer contacts and pressures which may result in emotional disturbance"), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978). 129 The School District contends that its nondiscrimination policy is the only way it can achieve an important educational objective: that students be free of any type of "discrimination." "Discrimination," says th…
discussed Cited "see" Hsu ex rel. Chin-Ching Hsu v. Roslyn Union Free School District No. 3
2d Cir. · 1996 · signal: see · confidence high
See Trachtman v. Anker, 563 F.2d 512, 519-20 (2d Cir.1977) (school can prohibit student newspaper’s attempt to distribute sex questionnaire to 9th and 10th graders, because substantial basis exists for concluding that they will be subjected to “peer contacts and pressures which may result in emotional disturbance”), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978).
cited Cited "see" Arceneaux v. Lykes Bros. Steamship Co.
Tex. App. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See Hess v. Upper Mississippi Towing Corp., 559 F.2d 1030 (5th Cir.1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 924 , 98 S.Ct. 1489 , 55 L.Ed.2d 518 (1978).
cited Cited "see" Buxton v. U.S. Parole Commission
D. Or. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Robles, 563 F.2d 1308 (9th Cir.1977), cert. denied 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978) [time spent on bail pending appeal is not time served “in custody”].
cited Cited "see" Wells v. General Electric Co.
D. Maryland · 1992 · signal: see · confidence high
See Hess v. Upper Mississippi Towing Corp., 559 F.2d 1030, 1033 (5th Cir.1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 924 , 98 S.Ct. 1489 , 55 L.Ed.2d 518 (1978). 5 .
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Phillip H. Nicely
D.C. Cir. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See In re Search Warrant, 572 F.2d 321, 323 (D.C.Cir.1977) (per curiam) (reversing a suppression order that was premised on the invalidity of a catchall item in a lengthy warrant allowing seizure of “[a]ny and all fruits, instrumentalities, and evidence (at this time unknown) of the crimes of conspiracy ... which facts recited in the accompanying affidavit make out”), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Pelham
D.D.C. · 1990 · signal: see · confidence high
See In re Search Warrant Dated July 4, 1977, 572 F.2d 321, 326 (D.C.Cir.1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978); United States v. Weinstein, 762 F.2d 1522, 1531-32 (11th Cir.1985), cert. denied, 475 U.S. 1110 , 106 S.Ct. 1519 , 89 L.Ed.2d 917 (1986); United States v. Cantu, 774 F.2d 1305, 1308 (5th Cir.1985) (per curiam), cert. denied, 479 U.S. 847 , 107 S.Ct. 169 , 93 L.Ed.2d 106 (1986); United States v. Johnson, 690 F.2d 60, 64-65 (3d Cir.1982), ce rt. denied, 459 U.S. 1214 , 103 S.Ct. 1212 , 75 L.Ed.2d 450 (1983).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Kenneth Arpan
8th Cir. · 1990 · signal: see · confidence high
See Hayward v. United States Parole Comm’n, 740 F.2d 610, 611 (8th Cir.1984) (per curiam) (drawing an analogy between release pending appeal of habeas petition and release pending direct appeal, and citing, e.g., United States v. Robles, 563 F.2d 1308, 1309 (9th Cir.1977) (per curiam), ce rt. denied, 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978)).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Osorio
M.D.N.C. · 1990 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Robles, 563 F.2d 1308, 1309 (9th Cir.1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978) (restrictive bond not considered custody, though it limited travel, required defendant to obey all laws and court orders, and keep his attorney notified of his ad dress).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Santiago Mares
5th Cir. · 1989 · signal: accord · confidence high
Accord, United States v. Robles, 563 F.2d 1308, 1309 (9th Cir.1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978).
cited Cited "see" Donald Keith Riddell v. William Peters, Manager, Records Office, F.C.I., Ashland William R. Story, Warden
6th Cir. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Robles, 563 F.2d 1308 (9th Cir.1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 925 (1978); Polakoff v. United States, 489 F.2d 727, 730 (5th Cir.1974).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Raul Casiano Figueroa
1st Cir. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Robles, 563 F.2d 1308, 1309 (9th Cir.1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978) (above-stated rule applied to bail pending appeal); Sica v. United States, 454 F.2d 281 (9th Cir.1971) (same); see also United States v. Golden, 795 F.2d 19, 21 (3d Cir.1986) (court agrees that sentence at issue is illegal but adds that “[generally, a defendant is not entitled to credit for time spent released on his own recognizance prior to entering prison”).
cited Cited "see" Bystrom v. Fridley High School, Independent School District No. 14
8th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See Trachtman v. Anker, 563 F.2d 512, 521 (2d Cir.1977) (Mansfield, J., dissenting), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978).
cited Cited "see" Bystrom ex rel. Bystrom v. Fridley High School
8th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See Trachtman v. Anker, 563 F.2d 512, 521 (2d Cir.1977) (Mansfield, J., dissenting), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978).
discussed Cited "see" Mrs. Maria Toth Futo, Insurance Company of the State of Pennsylvania, Intervenor-Appellant v. Lykes Bros. Steamship Co., Inc. (2×)
5th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See generally discussion of Restatement sections concerning independent contractor in Hess v. Upper Mississippi Towing Corp., 559 F.2d 1030, 1033-35 (5th Cir.1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 924 , 98 S.Ct. 1489 , 55 L.Ed.2d 518 (1978).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Zanche
W.D.N.Y. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See In Re Search Warrant Dated July 4, 1977, Etc., 572 F.2d 321, 323-24 (D.C.Cir.1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978).
discussed Cited "see" Charles Evans v. Transportacion Maritime Mexicana Ss \Campeche\"" (2×)
2d Cir. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See Hess v. Upper Mississippi Towing Corp., 559 F.2d 1030, 1033-34 (5th Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 924 , 98 S.Ct. 1489 , 55 L.Ed.2d 518 (1978) (refusing to apply § 413 to an independent contractor's employee suing under § 905(b) of the LHWCA); Chavis v. Finnlines, Ltd., 576 F.2d 1072, 1080-81 (4th Cir. 1978); Comment, supra, at 747 n.100; Hazen & Toriello, supra, at 30 n.111.
discussed Cited "see" Grefco, Inc. v. Kewanee Industries, Inc.
D. Del. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Bell Telephone Laboratories, Inc. v. Hughes Aircraft Co., 564 F.2d 654, 657 (3d Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 924 , 98 S.Ct. 1489 , 55 L.Ed.2d 518 (1978); Kardulas v. Florida Machine Products Co., 438 F.2d 1118, 1121 (5th Cir. 1971); Rooted Hair, Inc. v. Ideal Toy Corp., 329 F.2d 761, 767 (2d Cir. 1964).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Giresi
D.N.J. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See In re Search Warrant Dated July 4, 1977, etc., 187 U.S. App.D.C. 297, 304 n. 4, 572 F.2d 321 , 328 n. 4 (1977) , cert, denied sub nom., Founding Church of Scientology v. United States, 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978) . 10 Andresen v. Maryland, supra, is direct authority for the conclusion that the category two descriptions speak with the requisite specificity.
discussed Cited "see" Brandon v. BOARD OF ED. OF GUILDERLAND
N.D.N.Y. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Trachtman v. Anker, 563 F.2d 512 , 514 n.1 (2d Cir. 1977), cert. denied 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978). [7] Since the Court has received no information to the contrary, the situation complained of has apparently not been resolved to plaintiffs' satisfaction, and the Court must, therefore, assume that a proper adversarial relationship assuring presentation of the issues still exists. [8] In addition, the Court notes that plaintiffs' claim for relief is not limited to declaratory and injunctive relief but also includes a sizable demand for damages which remains extant a…
discussed Cited "see" Brandon v. Board of Education
N.D.N.Y. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Trachtman v. Anker, 563 F.2d 512 , 514 n.1 (2d Cir. 1977), cert. denied 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978). 7 Since the Court has received no information to the contrary, the situation complained of has apparently not been resolved to plaintiffs’ satisfaction, and the Court must, therefore, assume that a proper adversarial relationship assuring presentation of the issues still exists. 8 In addition, the Court notes that plaintiffs’ claim for relief is not limited to declaratory and injunctive relief but also includes a sizable demand for damages which remains extant a…
discussed Cited "see" Thomas v. BOARD OF ED., GRANVILLE CENTRAL SCH.
N.D.N.Y. · 1979 · signal: accord · confidence high
Accord, Trachtman v. Anker, 563 F.2d 512, 517 (2d Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978); Shanley v. Northeast Independent School District, 462 F.2d 960, 970-71 (5th Cir. 1972); Eisner v. Stamford Board of Education, 440 F.2d 803, 807 (2d Cir. 1971).
cited Cited "see" Warnie Lee Ivy, Cross-Appellants v. Security Barge Lines, Inc., Cross-Appellee
5th Cir. · 1978 · signal: see · confidence high
See Hess v. Upper Mississippi Towing Corp., 5 Cir. 1977, 559 F.2d 1030 , cert. denied, 1978, 435 U.S. 924 , 98 S.Ct. 1489 , 55 L.Ed.2d 518 .
discussed Cited "see" Savoy v. United States
E.D. La. · 1978 · signal: see · confidence high
See Hess v. Upper Mississippi Towing Corp., 559 F.2d 1030 (5th Cir. 1977), cert, denied, 435 U.S. 924 , 98 S.Ct. 1489 , 55 L.Ed.2d 518 (1978); see also Bossard v. Exxon Corp., 559 F.2d 1040 (5th Cir. 1977).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Fox v. Board Of Trustees Of The State University Of New York
2d Cir. · 1994 · signal: see also · confidence low
Comm'rs v. Jacobs, 420 U.S. 128, 129-30 , 95 S.Ct. 848, 849-50 , 43 L.Ed.2d 74 (1975) (per curiam)); see also Ahmed v. University of Toledo, 822 F.2d 26, 27 (6th Cir.1987). 31 Plaintiffs point out that in Trachtman v. Anker, 563 F.2d 512 , 514 n. 1 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978), and Brandon v. Board of Education, 487 F.Supp. 1219 , 1224-25 (N.D.N.Y.), aff'd, 635 F.2d 971 (2d Cir.1980), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1123 , 102 S.Ct. 970 , 71 L.Ed.2d 109 (1981), both decided after Jacobs, high-school-student plaintiffs were found to have a continuing …
cited Cited "see, e.g." Ray v. Schneider
Conn. App. Ct. · 1988 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Hess v. Upper Mississippi Towing Corporation, 559 F.2d 1030 (5th Cir.), reh. denied, 564 F.2d 97 (1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 924 , 98 S. Ct. 1489 , 55 L.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Brown v. Rison
C.D. Cal. · 1987 · signal: see also · confidence low
Polakoff v. United States, 489 F.2d 727, 730 (5th Cir.1974) (time spent on “highly restricted" bond not “in custody” within the meaning of § 3568); see also United States v. Robles, 563 F.2d 1308, 1309 (9th Cir.1977) cert. denied 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978) (time spent on bond with various conditions not “in custody” within the meaning of § 3568); Sica v. United States, 454 F.2d 281, 282 (9th Cir. 1971) (“[t]here is no reason for treating time spent on bail as jail time.”).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Papadakis v. Warden, Metropolitan Correctional Center
S.D.N.Y. · 1986 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., United States v. Robles, 563 F.2d 1308, 1309 (9th Cir.1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 925 , 98 S.Ct. 1491 , 55 L.Ed.2d 519 (1978).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Leslie Wilson v. United States
6th Cir. · 1985 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., United States v. Robles, 563 F.2d 1308 (9th Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 435 U.S. 925 (1978); Ortega v. United States, 510 F.2d 412 (10th Cir. 1975).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Dearal Stass v. American Commercial Lines, Inc. And the Barge \Acbl-920\""
5th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see also · confidence low
Id. at 123 , 80 S.Ct. at 193 ; see also Hess v. Upper Mississippi Towing Corp., 559 F.2d 1030, 1036 (5th Cir.1977) (no duty of vessel owner to “free” its barge of gasoline vapors when the “precise reason for plaintiff’s employment was to make [that] unsafe condition safe”), cert. denied 435 U.S. 924 , 98 S.Ct. 1489 , 55 L.Ed.2d 518 (1978).
Caravel Office Building Co.
v.
Bogley Harting Mahoney & Leibling, Inc.
No. 77-1044.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Mar 20, 1978.
435 U.S. 925
Published
3 passages pin-cited by 2 cases
Pinpoint authority: #48,910 of 633,719
Citer courts: Supreme Court (2) · S.D. New York (1)

Sup. Ct. Va. Certiorari denied.