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Positive treatment
Quoted verbatim 2×
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G Cite
cited 2× by 2 distinct cases, last quoted 1982 ·
…if a customer is fully able to evaluate his broker's advice and agrees with the broker's suggestions, the customer retains control of the account
⚠ not in text
Treatment trajectory · 1978 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1978
2002
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 41 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Follansbee v. Davis, Skaggs & Co.
if a customer is fully able to evaluate his broker's advice and agrees with the broker's suggestions, the customer retains control of the account
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Fed. Sec. L. Rep. P 98,767 Merrill M. Follansbee v. Davis, Skaggs & Co., Inc., a Delaware Corporation, and Chester T. Bjerke, Jr., Merrill M. Follansbee v. Davis, Skaggs & Co., Inc., a Delaware Corporation, and Chester T. Bjerke, Jr.
if a customer is fully able to evaluate his broker's advice and agrees with the broker's suggestions, the customer retains control of the account
discussed
Cited "see"
In Re Thomson McKinnon Securities, Inc.
See, Newburger, Loeb & Co., Inc. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057 , 1069-70 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978); Shad v. Dean Witter Reynolds, Inc., 799 F.2d 525, 529 (9th Cir. 1986); M & B Contracting Corp. v. Dale, 795 F.2d 531, 533 (6th Cir.1986); Arceneaux v. Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Inc., 767 F.2d 1498, 1501 (11th Cir.1985). *983 1.
discussed
Cited "see"
In Re Westinghouse Securities Litigation
See Stull v. Bayard, 561 F.2d 429, 432 (2d Cir.l977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 783 (1978) (Section 14 of the Exchange Act violated when an issuer “mud-die[s] the pool of information accessible to [it’s] shareholders” by making a false or misleading disclosure); Levinger v. Shepard Niles Crane & Hoist Corp., 616 F.Supp. 21, 23 (W.D.N.Y.1985).
discussed
Cited "see"
Harry J. Diduck v. Kaszycki & Sons Contractors, Inc.
See Newberger, Loeb & Co., Inc. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057 , 1074 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978); Brock v. Gerace, 635 F.Supp. 563, 567 (D.N.J.1986) (act or omission which furthers or completes the breach).
discussed
Cited "see"
Diduck v. Kaszycki & Sons Contractors, Inc.
See Newberger, Loeb & Co., Inc. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057 , 1074 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978); Brock v. Gerace, 635 F.Supp. 563, 567 (D.N.J.1986) (act or omission which furthers or completes the breach).
cited
Cited "see"
Litton Industries, Inc. v. Lehman Bros. Kuhn Loeb
See Newburger, Loeb & Co. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057, 1078 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, , 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978).
cited
Cited "see"
Norniella v. Kidder Peabody & Co., Inc.
See Newburger, Loeb & Co., Inc. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057, 1069 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978).
examined
Cited "see"
Associated Dry Goods Corporation v. Towers Financial Corporation
(4×)
See Newburger, Loeb & Co. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057, 1070 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978); United Artists Corp. v. Masterpiece Prods.
discussed
Cited "see"
Dymm v. Cahill
See Newburger, Loeb & Co., Inc. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057, 1078 (2d Cir.1977, cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978); Ayerslee Corp., N. V. v. Overlook Sponsor Corp., 618 F.Supp. 1398, 1403 (S.D.N.Y.1985), aff 'd mem., 800 F.2d 1127 (2d Cir.1986).
cited
Cited "see"
Litton Industries, Inc. v. Lehman Bros. Kuhn Loeb
See Stull v. Bayard, 561 F.2d 429, 432 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 783 (1978).
discussed
Cited "see"
Zola v. Gordon
(2×)
See Stull v. Bayard, 561 F.2d 429, 431 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 783 (1978); Arneil v. Ramsey, 550 *363 F.2d 774, 778, 783 (2d Cir.1977).
discussed
Cited "see"
Gaddis v. Orgulf Transport Co.
See Marvin v. Central Gulf Lines, Inc., 554 F.2d 1295 (5th Cir.1977), reh. denied, 559 F.2d 29 , cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978); Kent v. Shell Oil Co., 286 F.2d 746 (5th Cir.1961); Carlton v. M/G Transport Services, Inc., 698 F.2d 846 (6th Cir.1983).
cited
Cited "see"
Gruber v. Prudential-Bache Securities, Inc.
See Newburger, Loeb & Co., Inc. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057 , 1069 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978); Jaksich, 582 F.Supp. at 495-96 . 20 .
discussed
Cited "see"
Caleb & Co. v. E.I. DuPont De Nemours & Co.
See Stull v. Bayard, 561 F.2d 429 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 783 (1978); Electronic Specialty Co. v. International & Controls Corp., 409 F.2d 937 (2d Cir.1969).
discussed
Cited "see"
Marathon Enterprises, Inc. v. Feinberg
See Stull v. Bayard, 561 F.2d 429, 431 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 783 (1978); Klein v. Shields & Co., 470 F.2d 1344, 1346 (2d Cir.1972); Hoff Research & Development Laboratories, Inc. v. Philippine National Bank, 426 F.2d 1023, 1026 (2d Cir.1970).
cited
Cited "see"
Murphy v. Gutfreund
See Newburger, Loeb & Co., Inc. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057, 1078 (2d Cir.1977), cert, denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978). 60 .
discussed
Cited "see"
Jaksich v. Thomson McKinnon Securities, Inc.
See Newburger, Loeb & Co., Inc. v. Gross, *496 563 F.2d 1057, 1069 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978); Fey v. Walston, 493 F.2d 1036,1045 (7th Cir.1974); Van Alen v. Dominick & Dominick, Inc., 441 F.Supp. 389, 400 (S.D.N.Y.1976).
discussed
Cited "see"
John X. Wegmann, III v. Howard M. London
See Newburger, Loeb & Co. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057, 1082 (2d Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978); United States v. Empire Gas Corp., 537 F.2d 296, 308 (8th Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 1122 , 97 S.Ct. 1158 , 51 L.Ed.2d 572 (1977). 5 .
discussed
Cited "see"
Zaretsky v. EF Hutton & Co., Inc.
See Newburger, Loeb & Co., Inc. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057 (2d Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978); Establissement Tomis v. Shearson Hayden Stone, Inc., CCH Fed.Sec.L.Rep. 197,265 (S.D.N.Y.1980); Faturik v. Wood-mere Securities, Inc., 442 F.Supp. 943, 945 (S.D.N.Y.1977).
discussed
Cited "see"
Blank v. Preventive Health Programs, Inc.
See Newburger, Loeb & Co. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057, 1082 (2d Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978); Bravman v. Bassett Furniture Ind., Inc., 552 F.2d 90 (3d Cir.) cert. denied, 434 U.S. 823 , 98 S.Ct. 69 , 54 L.Ed.2d 80 (1977); Bradford v. New York Times Co., 501 F.2d 51 (2d Cir. 1974); Frackowiak v. Farmers Ins.
discussed
Cited "see"
Clements v. Chotin Transportation, Inc.
See Marvin v. Central Gulf Lines, Inc., 554 F.2d 1295 (5 Cir. 1977) reh denied, 559 F.2d 29 , cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978); Kent v. Shell Oil Co., 286 F.2d 746 (5 Cir. 1961).
cited
Cited "see"
Meinrath v. Singer Co.
See Newburger, Loeb & Co., Inc. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057, 1071 (2d Cir. 1977) (citation omitted), cert, denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978).
discussed
Cited "see"
Jefferson v. H. K. Porter Co.
See Stull v. Bayard, 561 F.2d 429 (2nd Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 783 (1978); Arneil v. Ramsey, 550 F.2d 774 (2nd Cir. 1977); Wachovia Bank & Trust Co. v. National Student Marketing Corp., 461 F.Supp. 999 (D.D.C.1978).
discussed
Cited "see"
Gilman Brothers Inc. v. Peat, Marwick, Mitchell & Co.
See Stull v. Bayard, 561 F.2d 429 (2d Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 783 (1978). 10 . duPont v. Haskins & Sells, 607 F.2d 995 (2d Cir. 1979); see also Rice v. Baron, 456 F.Supp. 1361, 1368 (S.D.N.Y.1978); Dynamics Corp. of America v. International Harvester Co., 429 F.Supp. 341, 355 (S.D.N.Y.1977). 11 .
discussed
Cited "see"
Fed. Sec. L. Rep. P 96,774 Randolph Phillips v. Andre J. Levie and Phillips, Appel & Walden
Ernst & Ernst v. Hochfelder, 425 U.S. 185 , 210 n.18, 96 S.Ct. 1375 , 47 L.Ed.2d 668 (1976); see Stull v. Bayard, 561 F.2d 429, 431 (2d Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 783 (1978). *462 This circuit has repeatedly held that New York’s statute of limitations governing common law fraud actions is applicable to section 10(b) claims.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Lenz v. Associated Inns & Restaurants Co. of America
Prior to Ceres, a Rule 10b-5 action that accrued in New York and was brought in a district court within New York was time-barred in this Circuit if not brought “within six years from the time the cause of action accrued or within two years from the time the wrongdoing was, or with reasonable diligence should have been, discovered.” 6 Armstrong v. McAlpin, 699 F.2d 79, 87 (2d Cir.1983); see also Stull v. Bayard, 561 F.2d 429, 431-32 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 783 (1978). 1.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Fed. Sec. L. Rep. P 97,649 Jean Lorelle Burke v. Robert E. Jacoby
Prior to Ceres, a Rule 10b-5 action that accrued in New York and was brought in a district court within New York was time-barred in this Circuit if not brought “within six years from the time the cause of action *1378 accrued or within two years from the time the wrongdoing was, or with reasonable diligence should have been, discovered.” Armstrong v. McAlpin, 699 F.2d 79, 87 (2d Cir.1983); see also Stull v. Bayard, 561 F.2d 429, 431-32 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 783 (1978).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Stanley C. Cruden, Philip Zerylnick, Individually and on Behalf of a Class of Persons Similarly Situated, and Sibalin, S.A., a Corporation v. The Bank of New York, a Corporation Irving Trust Company, a Corporation Sterling National Bank & Trust Company of New York, a Corporation Bankers Trust Company, a Corporation Rockwood National Corporation, a Corporation, and James E. Townsend, an Individual, the Bank of New York, a Corporation Irving Trust Company, a Corporation Sterling National Bank & Trust Company of New York, a Corporation, and Bankers Trust Company, a Corporation, Stanley C. Cruden, Individually and on Behalf of a Class of Persons Similarly Situated Philip Zerylnick, and Sibalin, S.A., a Corporation v. Irving Trust Company, a Corporation Rockwood National Corporation, a Corporation James E. Townsend, an Individual the Bank of New York, a Corporation Sterling National Bank & Trust Company of New York, a Corporation Bankers Trust Company
N.Y.Civ.Prac.L. & R. §§ 203(f), 213(8) (McKinney 1991); see also Stull v. Bayard, 561 F.2d 429, 432 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 783 (1978); Quadrozzi Concrete Corp. v. Mastroianni, 56 A.D.2d 353, 355-56 , 392 N.Y.S.2d 687 (2d Dep't 1977). 71 To determine when the fraud was or should have been discovered, New York courts apply an objective test.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Cruden v. Bank of New York
N.Y.Civ.Prac.L. & R. §§ 203(f), 213(8) (McKinney 1991); see also Stull v. Bayard, 561 F.2d 429, 432 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 783 (1978); Quadrozzi Concrete Corp. v. Mastroianni, 56 A.D.2d 353, 355-56 , 392 N.Y.S.2d 687 (2d Dep’t 1977).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Smith v. Petrou
“Churning is a synonym for overtrading, and simply refers to the excessive rate of turnover in a controlled account for the purpose of increasing the amount of commissions.” Armstrong v. McAlpin, 699 F.2d 79, 91 (2d Cir.1983) (citations omitted); see also Newburger, Loeb & Co. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057, 1069 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Appel v. Kidder, Peabody & Co. Inc.
Berry Petroleum Co. v. Adams & Peck, 518 F.2d 402, 410 (2d Cir.1975); see also Stull v. Bayard, 561 F.2d 429, 432 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 783 (1978); Arneil v. Ramsey, 550 F.2d 774, 780-81 (2d Cir.1977); Klein v. Bower, 421 F.2d 338, 343 (2d Cir.1970). 18 .
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Ayerslee Corp., NV v. Overlook Sponsor Corp.
See, e.g., Newburger, Loeb & Co., Inc. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057, 1078 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978); Riviera Congress Associates v. Yassky, 18 N.Y.2d 540, 547 , 223 N.E.2d 876, 879 , 277 N.Y.S.2d 386, 392 (1966); Lichtyger v. Franchard Corp., 18 N.Y.2d 528, 536-37 , 223 N.E.2d 869, 873-74 , 277 N.Y.S.2d 377, 383-84 (1966); cf. Meinhard v. Salmon, 249 N.Y. 458, 463-64 , 164 N.E. 545, 546 (1928).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Pryor v. United States Steel Corp.
See, e.g., Stull v. Bayard, 561 F.2d 429, 432 (2d Cir.1977) (“Although § 14(e) does not specifically provide plaintiff a cause of action for this deprivation such a right to sue has generally been inferred”), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 783 (1978); Electronic Specialty Co. v. International & Controls Corp., 409 F.2d 937, 940 (2d Cir.1969); Myers v. American Leisure Time Enterprises, Inc., 402 F.Supp. 213, 214 (S.D.N.Y.1975) , aff'd mem., 538 F.2d 312 (2d Cir.1976); Petersen v. Federated Development Co., 416 F.Supp. 466 , 472 n. 2 (S.D.N.Y.1976); Smallwood v. Pe…
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Maiden v. Biehl
See also Stull v. Bayard, 561 F.2d 429 (2d Cir.1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 783 (1978); Arneil v. Ramsey, 550 F.2d 774, 780-781 (2d Cir.1977).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Lektro-Vend Corporation v. The Vendo Company
See, e. g., Newburger, Loeb & Co. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057, 1083 (2d Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978); United States v. Empire Gas Corp., 537 F.2d 296, 308 (8th Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 1122 , 97 S.Ct. 1158 , 51 L.Ed.2d 572 (1977).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Lektro-Vend Corp. v. Vendo Co.
See, e. g., Newburger, Loeb & Co. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057, 1083 (2d Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978); United States v. Empire Gas Corp., 537 F.2d 296, 308 (8th Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 1122 , 97 S.Ct. 1158 , 51 L.Ed.2d 572 (1977).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Parker v. CROWN, CORK & SEAL CO., INC.
See, e. g., Stull v. Bayard, 561 F.2d 429, 433 (2d Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 783 (1978); Arneil v. Ramsey, 550 F.2d 774, 783 (2d Cir. 1977); Gluck v. Amicor, Inc., 487 F.Supp. 608, 614-15 (S.D.N.Y.1980); Jefferson v. H.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Robert P. BIGGANS, Appellant, v. BACHE HALSEY STUART SHIELDS, INC., F/T/A Bache Halsey Stuart, Inc.
(2×)
See, e. g., Newburger, Loeb & Co., Inc. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057, 1069 (2d Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978) (and cases cited therein). 10 Bache argues that because the claims asserted by Biggans would be encompassed within the Pennsylvania Securities Act, the statute of limitations provided in that Act governs.
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Dorothea Yoggerst v. Stan Stewart, James McDonough Michael Hedges and Ken Kirby
See, e. g., Newburger, Loeb & Co., Inc. v. Gross, 563 F.2d 1057, 1080 (2d Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 782 (1978).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Wachovia Bank & Trust Co. v. National Student Marketing Corp.
See also Stull v. Bayard, 561 F.2d 429, 433 (2d Cir. 1977), cert. denied, 434 U.S. 1035 , 98 S.Ct. 769 , 54 L.Ed.2d 783 (1978).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Gurtenstein
v.
California
v.
California
No. 77-739.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Jan 16, 1978.
Cited by 1 opinion | Published
Citer courts: Ninth Circuit (2)
Ct. App. Cal., 2d App. Dist. Certiorari denied.