California Codes

Cal. Penal Code § 830.32 (2026)

✓ current as of May 2026
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The following persons are peace officers whose authority extends to any place in the state for the purpose of performing their primary duty or when making an arrest pursuant to Section 836 as to any public offense with respect to which there is immediate danger to person or property, or of the escape of the perpetrator of that offense, or pursuant to Section 8597 or 8598 of the Government Code. Those peace officers may carry firearms only if authorized and under terms and conditions specified by their employing agency.

(a)Members of a California Community College police department appointed pursuant to Section 72330 of the Education Code, if the primary duty of the police officer is the enforcement of the law as prescribed in Section 72330 of the Education Code.

(b)Persons employed as members of a police department of a school district pursuant to Section 38000 of the Education Code, if the primary duty of the police officer is the enforcement of the law as prescribed in Section 38000 of the Education Code.

(c)Any peace officer employed by a K-12 public school district or California Community College district who has completed training as prescribed by subdivision (f) of Section 832.3 shall be designated a school police officer.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 3 cases (2 in the last 5 years), 2004–2024 · leading case: People v. McHugh, 2004 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 4899 (Cal. Ct. App. 2004).
People v. McHugh, 2004 Cal. Daily Op. Serv. 4899 (Cal. Ct. App. 2004). “Penal Code section 830.32 describes the authority of school district police: “The following persons are peace officers whose authority extends to any place in the state for the purpose of .”
Juarez v. San Bernardino City Unified Sch. Dist. (Cal. Ct. App. 2024). · cites it 5× “For example, the complaint alleged that under Penal Code section 830.32,1 the District advises its employee officers that their authority as peace officers extends to any place in California as to public offenses endangering persons or property.”
Estes v. Cnty. of San Diego (S.D. Cal. 2024). “See Cal. Penal Code § 830.32 (a); Cal. Educ. Code § 38000 .”
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