Wilson v. Superior Court, 108 Cal. App. 3d 816 (Cal. Ct. App. 1980). · Go Syfert
Wilson v. Superior Court, 108 Cal. App. 3d 816 (Cal. Ct. App. 1980). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
37 citation events (8 in the last 25 years) across 2 distinct courts.
Treatment trajectory · 1981 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
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Cited for
At page 818 Correcting sentences unauthorized by law13 citing cases‘a sentence not authorized by law . . . [is] subject to judicial correction whenever the error [comes] to the attention of the trial court or a reviewing court’3 citing courts put it this way
  • People v. Singleton, 113 Cal. App. 5th 783 (Cal. Ct. App. 2025).published
    (order reducing defendant’s prison term after 15 sentencing by awarding additional conduct credits “was beyond the court’s ‘jurisdiction’ to grant, and therefore ‘void’)
  • People v. Green, No. A144932 (Cal. Ct. App. Feb. 25, 2016).unpublished
    (unauthorized sentence is subject to judicial correction when discovered)
  • People v. Povio, No. H039309A (Cal. Ct. App. May 12, 2015).unpublished
    (‘a sentence not authorized by law . . . [is] subject to judicial correction whenever the error [comes] to the attention of the trial court or a reviewing court’)
  • People v. Crooks, 55 Cal. App. 4th 797 (Cal. Ct. App. 1997).published
    Therefore we decline to discuss defendant’s cited cases. 12 As defendant points out, the sentencing triad for violation of section 261, subdivision (a)(2), is three, six, or eight years. 13 For the moment we disregard the fact that defenda…
  • People v. Acosta, 48 Cal. App. 4th 411 (Cal. Ct. App. 1996).published
    (a legally unauthorized sentence is subject to judicial correction whenever discovered)
  • People v. Karaman, 842 P.2d 100 (Cal. 1992).published 2 cites
    (See In re Ricky H. (1981) 30 Cal .3d 176, 191 [ 178 Cal.Rptr. 324 , 636 P.2d 13 ]; People v. Serrato (1973) 9 Cal.3d 753, 762-764 [ 109 Cal.Rptr. 65 , 512 P.2d 289 ] (overruled on another ground in People v. Fosselman (1983) 33 Cal.3d 572…
  • People v. Hames, 172 Cal. App. 3d 1238 (Cal. Ct. App. 1985).published
    (Wilson v. Superior Court (1980) 108 Cal.App.3d 816, 818-819 [ 166 Cal.Rptr. 795 ], and cases cited therein.) The orders granting probation are reversed and the matter is remanded to the trial court with directions that defendants be allow…
  • People v. James, 170 Cal. App. 3d 164 (Cal. Ct. App. 1985).published
    (People v. Serrato (1973) 9 Cal.3d 753, 763 [ 109 Cal.Rptr. 45 , 512 P.2d 289 ], disapproved on another point in People v. Fosselman (1983) 33 Cal.3d 572 , 583, fn. 1 [ 189 Cal.Rptr. 855 , 659 P.2d 1144 ]; Wilson v. Superior Court (1980) 1…
  • People v. Loera, 159 Cal. App. 3d 992 (Cal. Ct. App. 1984).published
    (See People v. Serrato (1973) 9 Cal.3d 753, 763 [ 109 Cal.Rptr. 65 , 512 P.2d 289 ]; Wilson v. Superior Court (1980) 108 Cal.App.3d 816, 818-819 [ 166 Cal.Rptr. 795 ]; People v. Walling (1980) 105 Cal.App.3d 893, 896 [ 164 Cal.Rptr. 681 ];…
  • People v. Chagolla, 144 Cal. App. 3d 422 (Cal. Ct. App. 1983).published
    (In re Sandel (1966) 64 Cal.2d 412, 417-419 [ 50 Cal.Rptr. 462 , 412 P.2d 806 ]; Wilson v. Superior Court (1980) 108 Cal.App.3d 816, 818 [ 166 Cal.Rptr. 795 ].) A void judgment may be vacated by the trial court despite the pendency of an a…
Show 3 more citing cases
  • People v. Sequeira, 137 Cal. App. 3d 898 (Cal. Ct. App. 1982).published
    This is particularly true where an intervening or contemporaneous change in the law has occurred by the overruling of former decisions or the establishment of new precedent by controlling authority. ...” (Ryan v. Mike-Ron Corp. (1968) 259…
  • People v. Drake, 123 Cal. App. 3d 59 (Cal. Ct. App. 1981).published
    (Wilson v. Superior Court (1980) 108 Cal.App.3d 816, 818 [ 166 Cal.Rptr. 795 ].) Judgment in a criminal case is rendered when sentence is pronounced.
  • People v. Cowan, 194 Cal. App. 3d 756 (Cal. Ct. App. 1987).published 2 cites
    (See Abelleira v. District Court of Appeal (1941) 17 Cal.2d 280, 288 [ 109 P.2d 942 , 132 A.L.R. 715 ].) Imposition of “a sentence not *760 authorized by law . . . [is] subject to judicial correction whenever the error [comes] to the atten…
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
SIDNEY WILSON, Petitioner,
v.
THE SUPERIOR COURT OF ALAMEDA COUNTY, Respondent; THE PEOPLE, Real Party in Interest
Civ. 49944.
California Court of Appeal.
Jul 31, 1980.
Published opinion
108 Cal. App. 3d 816
1980 Cal. App. LEXIS 2114
Counsel, James C. Hooley, Public Defender and Jay B. Gaskill, Assistant Public Defender, for Petitioner., No appearance for Respondent., George Deukmejian, Attorney General, Robert H. Philibosian, Chief Assistant Attorney General, Edward P. O’Brien, Assistant Attorney General, Robert R. Granucci and Blair W. Hoffman, Deputy Attorneys General, for Real Party in Interest.
Elkington.
Cited by 21 opinions  |  Published

Opinion

ELKINGTON, J.

Petitioner Sidney Wilson committed a felony prior to July 1, 1977, for which he was arrested and confined in jail while awaiting trial. He was thereafter convicted of the offense and sentenced to prison under California’s now repealed Indeterminate Sentence Law. Following the state’s determinate sentence law (operative July 1, 1977) and before the high court’s decision in People v. Sage (1980) 26 Cal.3d 498 [165 Cal.Rptr. 280, 611 P.2d 874], the superior court ordered that Wilson’s prison term be reduced by allowance of Penal Code section 4019’s conduct credits covering the period, prior to July 1, 1977, he had spent in jail awaiting trial and sentence. For reasons as will appear, that order will be termed by us as the “first order.”

[*818] People v. Sage, supra, 26 Cal.3d 498, 509, footnote 7, holds that “felons sentenced to prison terms under the Indeterminate Sentence Law after January 1, 1948, were not entitled to [the conduct] credits” of section 4019, for presentence jail time served while that law was in effect.

Following announcement of People v. Sage, and after the usual time for appeal or review by extraordinary writ of the superior court’s first order had passed, the People moved to set the order aside on the ground that it had, in effect, modified Wilson’s sentence in a manner unauthorized by law. The motion was granted by the “second order” of the superior court.

Wilson has petitioned this court for a writ of mandate seeking nullification of the second order.

He and the People seek an expedited determination of the matter. The issues have been fully briefed by the parties, who have waived oral argument and stipulated that the petition might now be determined by this court on the merits without issuance of an alternative writ.

It is contended that “Respondent superior court had no jurisdiction to rescind or amend its order granting the early release date.”

As pointed out, the superior court’s first order had the effect of reducing Wilson’s prison sentence by allowance of conduct credits contrary to the law as later elucidated by People v. Sage.

Imposition of “a sentence not authorized by law. . . [is] subject to judicial correction whenever the error [comes] to the attention of the trial court or a reviewing court.” (People v. Serrato (1973) 9 Cal.3d 753, 763 [109 Cal.Rptr. 65, 512 P.2d 289].) “‘“When a court pronounces a sentence which is unauthorized by the Penal Code, that sentence must be vacated and a proper sentence imposed whenever the mistake is appropriately brought to the attention of the court.’”” (People v. Espinoza (1979) 99 Cal.App.3d 59, 68 [159 Cal.Rptr. 803]; People v. Superior Court (Duran) (1978) 84 Cal.App.3d 480, 486 [148 Cal.Rptr. 698]; People v. Superior Court (Gonzales) (1978) 78 Cal.App.3d 134, 143 [144 Cal.Rptr. 89]; People v. Bell (1971) 17 Cal.App.3d 949, 955 [95 Cal.Rptr. 270]; People v. Massengale (1970) 10 Cal.App.3d 689, 693 [89 Cal.Rptr. 237].) In such a case the court lacks “jurisdiction” and the sentence, or at least its unlawful part, is “void.” (In re Sandel (1966) 64 Cal.2d 412, 417-419 [50 Cal.Rptr. 462, 412 P.2d 806]; Peo [*819] ple v. Getty (1975) 50 Cal.App.3d 101, 106, fn. 3 [123 Cal.Rptr. 704]; People v. Hartsell (1973) 34 Cal.App.3d 8, 13 [109 Cal.Rptr. 627]; People v. Sproul (1969) 3 Cal.App.3d 154, 164 [83 Cal.Rptr. 55]; People v. Whitfield (1968) 259 Cal.App.2d 605, 610-611 [66 Cal.Rptr. 438]; People v. Orrante (1962) 201 Cal.App.2d 553, 557 [20 Cal.Rptr. 480]; In re Robinson (1956) 142 Cal.App.2d 484, 486 [298 P.2d 656], and see authority there collected.) And such an unlawful sentence will be corrected even though the correction operates more severely against the defendant “than the original unauthorized pronouncement.” (See People v. Serrato, supra, 9 Cal.3d 753, 764; People v. Espinoza, supra, 99 Cal.App.3d 59, 68; see also People v. Superior Court (Gonzales), supra, 78 Cal.App.3d 134, 143.)

Under the foregoing authority it is manifest that the superior court properly set aside the first order as “void” and entered “without jurisdiction.”

It will be noted that Wilson appears to agree that the superior court’s first order was erroneous. But, relying upon In re Candelario (1970) 3 Cal.3d 702 [91 Cal.Rptr. 497, 477 P.2d 729], he argues that the order was “judicial error... beyond correction, save by the regular course of [a timely] appeal,” an appeal which here was not taken. But as we have pointed out, the court’s first order differed from the subject of Candelario, in which the trial court had ‘“deliberately exercised judicial discretion.’” (Id., p. 705.) Instead the first order was beyond the court’s “jurisdiction” to grant, and therefore “void.” Apposite is a holding of Carter v. Carter (1957) 148 Cal.App.2d 845, 850 [307 P.2d 630], as follows: “The absence of any appeal from either of those judgments does not add any strength to the portions just mentioned, for a void order or judgment is subject to collateral attack at any time and in any place by any interested party.”

The peremptory writ of mandate is denied.

Racanelli, P. J., and Grodin, J., concurred.

A petition for a rehearing was denied August 22, 1980, and the opinion was modified to read as printed above.