safe rule (Texas) · Go Syfert
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safe rule in Texas

39 Texas opinions name it 4 courts 1878–2010 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Texas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (4)

CaseFollowedCited
Vineyard v. Stategreen
· 1923 · cited in 13 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1929–1988
2 sentences

1988As the court stated in Vineyard v. State: We think the only safe rule to be that this court should not hold an argument to be reversible error unless it is in extreme cases where the language complained of is manifestly improper, harmful, and prejudicial, or where a mandatory provision of the statute is violated, or some new and harmful fact is injected into the case. 257 S.W. at 550 .

1975The Court noted that such argument was invited and was in reply to statements made by the defense counsel when he argued: "(1) `* * * I submit to you, ladies and gentlemen, that the information Mr. Whaley (prosecutor) had when he started this case, was completely different than what came out from the witness stand." "(2) `They (prosecutors) don't want to have a struggle inside the apartment, because that doesn't go along with whatever the story that you want to accept that the complainant has.'" Judge Hawkins, in Vineyard v. State, 96 Tex.Cr.R. 401 , 257 S.W. 548, 550 (1924), stated: "We think

313
Thompson v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 1972 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1974–1975
2 sentences

1975The Court noted that such argument was invited and was in reply to statements made by the defense counsel when he argued: "(1) `* * * I submit to you, ladies and gentlemen, that the information Mr. Whaley (prosecutor) had when he started this case, was completely different than what came out from the witness stand." "(2) `They (prosecutors) don't want to have a struggle inside the apartment, because that doesn't go along with whatever the story that you want to accept that the complainant has.'" Judge Hawkins, in Vineyard v. State, 96 Tex.Cr.R. 401 , 257 S.W. 548, 550 (1924), stated: "We think

1975See also Thompson v. State, 480 S.W.2d 624 (Tex.Cr.App.1972); Hoover v. State, 449 S.W.2d 60 (Tex.Cr.App.1970); Green v. State, 153 Tex.Cr.R. 442 , 221 S.W.2d 612 (1949); Stovall v. State, 153 Tex.Cr.R. 495 , 221 S.W.2d 278 (1949); Erisman’s Manual of Reversible Errors, First Edition, Sections 512, 513; and 5 Tex.Jur.2d, Section 436, page 657.

22
Waco Independent School District v. Gibsongreen
tex · 2000 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
1 sentence

2010See Gibson , 22 S.W.3d at 851 .

11
Boudreaux v. Texas & N. O. R.green
texapp · 1935 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
2 sentences

2001Co., 78 S.W.2d 641, 644 (Tex.Civ.App.—Beaumont 1935, writ ref'd).

2001Co., 78 S.W.2d 641, 644 (Tex.Civ.App.-Beaumont 1935, writ ref'd).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Texas. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (46)

CaseCitedYears
Stanchel v. State green
texcrimapp · 1921
2 sentences

1949Stanchel v. State, 89 Tex. Cr.

1943Stanchel v. State, 89 Texas Crim.

71929–1949
Hoover v. State green
texcrimapp · 1969
2 sentences

1975The Court noted that such argument was invited and was in reply to statements made by the defense counsel when he argued: "(1) `* * * I submit to you, ladies and gentlemen, that the information Mr. Whaley (prosecutor) had when he started this case, was completely different than what came out from the witness stand." "(2) `They (prosecutors) don't want to have a struggle inside the apartment, because that doesn't go along with whatever the story that you want to accept that the complainant has.'" Judge Hawkins, in Vineyard v. State, 96 Tex.Cr.R. 401 , 257 S.W. 548, 550 (1924), stated: "We think

1975See also Thompson v. State, 480 S.W.2d 624 (Tex.Cr.App.1972); Hoover v. State, 449 S.W.2d 60 (Tex.Cr.App.1970); Green v. State, 153 Tex.Cr.R. 442 , 221 S.W.2d 612 (1949); Stovall v. State, 153 Tex.Cr.R. 495 , 221 S.W.2d 278 (1949); Erisman’s Manual of Reversible Errors, First Edition, Sections 512, 513; and 5 Tex.Jur.2d, Section 436, page 657.

21974–1975
Allison v. State green
texcrimapp · 1952
2 sentences

1975The Court noted that such argument was invited and was in reply to statements made by the defense counsel when he argued: "(1) `* * * I submit to you, ladies and gentlemen, that the information Mr. Whaley (prosecutor) had when he started this case, was completely different than what came out from the witness stand." "(2) `They (prosecutors) don't want to have a struggle inside the apartment, because that doesn't go along with whatever the story that you want to accept that the complainant has.'" Judge Hawkins, in Vineyard v. State, 96 Tex.Cr.R. 401 , 257 S.W. 548, 550 (1924), stated: "We think

1975The Court noted that such argument was invited and was in reply to statements made by the defense counsel when he argued: "(1) ‘* * * I submit to you, ladies and gentlemen, that the information Mr. Whaley (prosecutor) had when he started this case, was completely different than what came out from the witness stand.’ “(2) ‘They (prosecutors) don’t want to have a struggle inside the apartment, because that doesn’t go along with whatever the story that you want to accept that the complainant has.’ ” Judge Hawkins, in Vineyard v. State, 96 Tex.Cr.R. 401 , 257 S.W. 548, 550 (1924), stated: “We thin

21974–1975
Green v. State green
texcrimapp · 1949
2 sentences

1975The Court noted that such argument was invited and was in reply to statements made by the defense counsel when he argued: "(1) `* * * I submit to you, ladies and gentlemen, that the information Mr. Whaley (prosecutor) had when he started this case, was completely different than what came out from the witness stand." "(2) `They (prosecutors) don't want to have a struggle inside the apartment, because that doesn't go along with whatever the story that you want to accept that the complainant has.'" Judge Hawkins, in Vineyard v. State, 96 Tex.Cr.R. 401 , 257 S.W. 548, 550 (1924), stated: "We think

1975The Court noted that such argument was invited and was in reply to statements made by the defense counsel when he argued: "(1) `* * * I submit to you, ladies and gentlemen, that the information Mr. Whaley (prosecutor) had when he started this case, was completely different than what came out from the witness stand." "(2) `They (prosecutors) don't want to have a struggle inside the apartment, because that doesn't go along with whatever the story that you want to accept that the complainant has.'" Judge Hawkins, in Vineyard v. State, 96 Tex.Cr.R. 401 , 257 S.W. 548, 550 (1924), stated: "We think

21974–1975
Stovall v. State neutral
texcrimapp · 1949
2 sentences

1975R. 495, 221 S.W.2d 278 (1949); Erisman's Manual of Reversible Errors, First Edition, Sections 512, 513; and 5 Tex.Jur.2d, Section 436, page 657.

1975See also Thompson v. State, 480 S.W.2d 624 (Tex.Cr.App.1972); Hoover v. State, 449 S.W.2d 60 (Tex.Cr.App.1970); Green v. State, 153 Tex.Cr.R. 442 , 221 S.W.2d 612 (1949); Stovall v. State, 153 Tex.Cr.R. 495 , 221 S.W.2d 278 (1949); Erisman’s Manual of Reversible Errors, First Edition, Sections 512, 513; and 5 Tex.Jur.2d, Section 436, page 657.

21974–1975
Japhet v. McRae green
texcommnapp · 1925
2 sentences

1961The court in its definition clearly followed the law as declared by the Commisson of Appeals in Japhet v. McRae, 276 S.W. 669 , in which the court said: “It seems to us that the only safe rule, and the only one free from much confusion, is one which gives the oil to the man who owns the land upon which the well is located.” The effect of the holding in this case was that Pickens and Coffield, having been granted the well permit for the four lots, could legally produce the oil under the four lots, and under “the rule of capture” as defined above they owned all of the oil produced from the well.

1961The court in its definition clearly followed the law as declared by the Commission of Appeals in Japhet v. *810 McRae, 276 S.W. 669, 672 , in which the court said: "It seems to us that the only safe rule, and the only one free from much confusion, is one which gives the oil to the man who owns the land upon which the well is located." The effect of the holding in this case was that Pickens and Coffield, having been granted the well permit for the four lots, could legally produce the oil under the four lots, and under "the rule of capture" as defined above they owned all of the oil produced fro

21954–1961
Hinds v. McCord procedural
texapp · 1931
2 sentences

1954In that case the Commission of Appeals approved as correct the following proposition of law: “Where the lessor of land for oil and gas, subsequently to the execution of the lease, but prior to the development of the land and the production of oil or gas under the lease, sells a portion or portions of the land to others, and oil and gas are thereafter produced under the lease from some portion of the leased premises, the royalties therefrom belong to the owner of the particular tract upon which the well is located, and the owner or owners of other portions of the leased premises have no interes

1954It is, in any event, unjust to take away the property apparently belonging to one party and give it to another until it is shown that the latter party has been deprived of it. * * * It seems to us that the only safe rule, and the only one free from much confusion, is one which gives the oil to the man who owns the land upon which the well is located. clearly, it would not be right to award the oil to those who, like Keeble and McRae, offered no proof that any of it was drained from under their 5-acre tract.” (Emphasis added.) In accord with Japhet v. McRae is Hinds v. McCord, Tex.Civ.App., 45

21954–1954
Ware v. Shafer & Braden neutral
· 1895
2 sentences

1946Again it is said: “To determine whether or not a pleading presents a certain issue, it is a safe rule to look at the pleading from the standpoint of the party against whom it is exhibited, and ascertain if the allegations are sufficient to notify him that the evidence offered will be produced, or that he will be called upon to present evidence to meet it.” Ware v. Shafer, 88 Tex. 44 , 29 S.W. 756 , 757; 33 Tex.Jur. 654.

1926This court, in the case of Panhandle Grain & Elevator Co. v. Dowlin, 247 S. W. 873 , quoting from the Supreme Court (Ware v. Shafer et al., 88 Tex. 44 , 29 S. W. 756 ), said: “The object of pleading is to notify the opposite party of what it is expected to prove as the ground of plaintiff’s action, or the defendant’s defense, so that he may prepare for the trial of the issues thus tendered. * * * To determine whether or not a pleading presents a certain issue, it is a safe rule to look at the pleading from the standpoint of the party against whom it is exhibited, and ascertain if the allegatio

21926–1946
Zeibold v. Foster neutral
mo · 1893
2 sentences

1941Gilbert v. Parrott, 168 Ky. 599 , 182 S. W. 859, 861 ; Zielbold v. Foster, 118 Mo. 349 , 24 S. W. 155 ; Post v. Wilkes-Barre R.

1941Gilbert v. Parrott, 168 Ky. 599 , 182 S. W. 859, 861 ; Zielbold v. Foster, 118 Mo. 349 , 24 S. W. 155 ; Post v. Wilkes-Barre R.

21941–1941
Gilbert v. Parrott neutral
kyctapp · 1916
2 sentences

1941Gilbert v. Parrott, 168 Ky. 599 , 182 S. W. 859, 861 ; Zielbold v. Foster, 118 Mo. 349 , 24 S. W. 155 ; Post v. Wilkes-Barre R.

1941Gilbert v. Parrott, 168 Ky. 599 , 182 S. W. 859, 861 ; Zielbold v. Foster, 118 Mo. 349 , 24 S. W. 155 ; Post v. Wilkes-Barre R.

21941–1941
Sage v. Laurain neutral
mich · 1869
2 sentences

1932Motives are not alwaysi readily justified to the public, even in cases where, they have been purest; and the safe rule for the public is that which protects its officers in acting fearlessly, so long- as they keep within the limits of their legal discretion,’ — citing in note 26 Sage v. Laurain, 19 Mich. 137 ; Cooley on Tax., 552.

1878Motives are not always readily justified to the public, even in cases where they have been purest; and the safe rule for the public is that which protects its officers in acting fearlessly, so long as they beep within the limits of their legal discretion; ”—citing in note 26 Sage v. Lanrain, 19 Mich., 137 ; Cooley on Tax., 552.

21878–1932
Harris County Municipal Utility District No. 156 v. United Somerset Corp. green
texapp · 2008
1 sentence

2010No. 156 v. United Somerset Corp. , 274 S.W.3d 133 , 138–39 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 2008, no pet.) (breach of contract and quantum meruit claims based on inadequate reimbursement were not ripe because utility district had not yet decided how bond reimbursement proceeds would be distributed). [4] Thus, SAFE’s claim is not ripe and the trial court lacked subject matter jurisdiction to address that claim.

12010–2010
Owen v. State green
· 1907
2 sentences

1993To say the least of it, it will avoid questions for decisions on appeal without any necessity for such questions.” Id., 105 S.W. at 514 .

1993To say the least of it, it will avoid questions for decisions on appeal without any necessity for such questions.” Id., 105 S.W. at 514 .

11993–1993
Turner v. Cross and Eddy, Receivers green
· 1892
2 sentences

1974It is the duty of a court to administer the law as it is written, and not to make the law; and however harsh a statute may seem to be, or whatever may seem to be its omission, courts cannot, on such considerations, by construction sustain its operation, *930 or make it apply to cases to which it does not apply, without assuming functions that pertain solely to the legislative department of the government.” Turner v. Cross (Tex.Sup.Ct.1892) 83 Tex. 218 , 18 S.W. 578, 579 .

1974It is the duty of a court to administer the law as it is written, and not to make the law; and however harsh a statute may seem to be, or whatever may seem to be its omission, courts cannot, on such considerations, by construction sustain its operation, *930 or make it apply to cases to which it does not apply, without assuming functions that pertain solely to the legislative department of the government.” Turner v. Cross (Tex.Sup.Ct.1892) 83 Tex. 218 , 18 S.W. 578, 579 .

11974–1974
Dellinger v. Skelly Oil Co. green
texapp · 1951
1 sentence

1967In support thereof, they cite: Sinclair Oil & Gas Co. v. Gordon, Tex.Civ.App., 319 S.W.2d 170 , no writ; Dellinger v. Skelly Oil Co., Tex.Civ.App., 236 S.W.2d 675 , writ ref’d n. r. e.; Stanolind Oil & Gas Co. v. Lambert, supra. These case are seismograph blasting cases.

11967–1967
Stanolind Oil & Gas Co. v. Lambert green
texapp · 1949
1 sentence

1967In support thereof, they cite: Sinclair Oil & Gas Co. v. Gordon, Tex.Civ.App., 319 S.W.2d 170 , no writ; Dellinger v. Skelly Oil Co., Tex.Civ.App., 236 S.W.2d 675 , writ ref’d n. r. e.; Stanolind Oil & Gas Co. v. Lambert, supra. These case are seismograph blasting cases.

11967–1967
Sinclair Oil & Gas Company v. Gordon neutral
texapp · 1958
1 sentence

1967In support thereof, they cite: Sinclair Oil & Gas Co. v. Gordon, Tex.Civ.App., 319 S.W.2d 170 , no writ; Dellinger v. Skelly Oil Co., Tex.Civ.App., 236 S.W.2d 675 , writ ref’d n. r. e.; Stanolind Oil & Gas Co. v. Lambert, supra. These case are seismograph blasting cases.

11967–1967
Pruitt v. Turner green
texapp · 1960
2 sentences

1963(See Pruitt v. Turner, Tex.Civ.App., 336 S.W.2d 440 ).

1963(See Pruitt v. Turner, Tex.Civ.App., 336 S.W.2d 440 ).

11963–1963
Turner v. Pruitt green
tex · 1961
2 sentences

1963Motives are not always readily justified to the public, even in cases where they have been purest; and the safe rule for the public is that which protects its officers in acting fearlessly, so long as they keep within the limits of their legal discretion.’ ” In Turner v. Pruitt, 161 Tex. 532 , 342 S.W.2d 422 , Judge Calvert, speaking for our Supreme Court, stated as follows: “The same reasons underlying immunity of district judges from tort liability for acts performed or not performed in judicial proceedings require a conclusion that justices of the peace should enjoy like immunity when actin

1963Motives are not always readily justified to the public, even in cases where they have been purest; and the safe rule for the public is that which protects its officers in acting fearlessly, so long as they keep within the limits of their legal discretion.’ ” In Turner v. Pruitt, 161 Tex. 532 , 342 S.W.2d 422 , Judge Calvert, speaking for our Supreme Court, stated as follows: “The same reasons underlying immunity of district judges from tort liability for acts performed or not performed in judicial proceedings require a conclusion that justices of the peace should enjoy like immunity when actin

11963–1963
Nale v. Carroll green
texapp · 1954
1 sentence

1954The case of Nale v. Carroll, Tex.Civ.App., 266 S.W.2d 519 , is in some respects similar to the case at bar.

11954–1954
Harris v. Wood County Cotton Oil Co. green
texapp · 1949
1 sentence

1954In that case the Commission of Appeals approved as correct the following proposition of law: “Where the lessor of land for oil and gas, subsequently to the execution of the lease, but prior to the development of the land and the production of oil or gas under the lease, sells a portion or portions of the land to others, and oil and gas are thereafter produced under the lease from some portion of the leased premises, the royalties therefrom belong to the owner of the particular tract upon which the well is located, and the owner or owners of other portions of the leased premises have no interes

11954–1954
Bibb v. Nolan green
texapp · 1928
1 sentence

1954In that case the Commission of Appeals approved as correct the following proposition of law: “Where the lessor of land for oil and gas, subsequently to the execution of the lease, but prior to the development of the land and the production of oil or gas under the lease, sells a portion or portions of the land to others, and oil and gas are thereafter produced under the lease from some portion of the leased premises, the royalties therefrom belong to the owner of the particular tract upon which the well is located, and the owner or owners of other portions of the leased premises have no interes

11954–1954
Garza v. DeMontalvo green
tex · 1949
2 sentences

1954In that case the Commission of Appeals approved as correct the following proposition of law: “Where the lessor of land for oil and gas, subsequently to the execution of the lease, but prior to the development of the land and the production of oil or gas under the lease, sells a portion or portions of the land to others, and oil and gas are thereafter produced under the lease from some portion of the leased premises, the royalties therefrom belong to the owner of the particular tract upon which the well is located, and the owner or owners of other portions of the leased premises have no interes

1954In that case the Commission of Appeals approved as correct the following proposition of law: “Where the lessor of land for oil and gas, subsequently to the execution of the lease, but prior to the development of the land and the production of oil or gas under the lease, sells a portion or portions of the land to others, and oil and gas are thereafter produced under the lease from some portion of the leased premises, the royalties therefrom belong to the owner of the particular tract upon which the well is located, and the owner or owners of other portions of the leased premises have no interes

11954–1954
Sheffield v. Hogg green
· 1934
11954–1954
Mueller v. Sutherland green
texapp · 1943
1 sentence

1954In that case the Commission of Appeals approved as correct the following proposition of law: “Where the lessor of land for oil and gas, subsequently to the execution of the lease, but prior to the development of the land and the production of oil or gas under the lease, sells a portion or portions of the land to others, and oil and gas are thereafter produced under the lease from some portion of the leased premises, the royalties therefrom belong to the owner of the particular tract upon which the well is located, and the owner or owners of other portions of the leased premises have no interes

11954–1954
Hill v. Roberts neutral
texapp · 1926
1 sentence

1954In that case the Commission of Appeals approved as correct the following proposition of law: “Where the lessor of land for oil and gas, subsequently to the execution of the lease, but prior to the development of the land and the production of oil or gas under the lease, sells a portion or portions of the land to others, and oil and gas are thereafter produced under the lease from some portion of the leased premises, the royalties therefrom belong to the owner of the particular tract upon which the well is located, and the owner or owners of other portions of the leased premises have no interes

11954–1954
Sumner v. General Contract Purchase Corp. green
tex · 1935
1 sentence

1954In that case the Commission of Appeals approved as correct the following proposition of law: “Where the lessor of land for oil and gas, subsequently to the execution of the lease, but prior to the development of the land and the production of oil or gas under the lease, sells a portion or portions of the land to others, and oil and gas are thereafter produced under the lease from some portion of the leased premises, the royalties therefrom belong to the owner of the particular tract upon which the well is located, and the owner or owners of other portions of the leased premises have no interes

11954–1954
Board of Public Instruction for County of Hernando v. Meredith green
ca5 · 1941
11951–1951
Mitchell v. State neutral
texcrimapp · 1934
11944–1944
Satterwhite v. State green
texcrimapp · 1929
11944–1944
Heidle v. State neutral
texcrimapp · 1935
11942–1942
Cagle v. State neutral
texcrimapp · 1898
11938–1938
Panhandle Grain & Elevator Co. v. Dowlin neutral
texapp · 1923
11926–1926
Townsend v. Van Buskirk neutral
nysupct · 1900
11924–1924
Eaton v. Eaton neutral
neb · 1902
11924–1924
Manning v. Spurck neutral
ill · 1902
11924–1924
Allen v. Houston Ice & Brewing Co. neutral
texapp · 1906
11922–1922
Ochoa v. Miller neutral
tex · 1883
11912–1912
Moursund v. Priess green
tex · 1892
11912–1912
Ware v. State green
· 1896
11910–1910

Where else courts name it

KS 40 (1903–2024) TX 39 (1878–2010) MI 23 (1862–2026) AL 19 (1875–2026) IL 17 (1886–2025) CA 17 (1885–2025) NC 15 (1887–2011) PA 15 (1835–1978) MO 11 (1897–1973) NY 11 (1865–2012) GA 11 (1884–2022) IA 10 (1869–2021) NE 9 (1896–1997) MD 9 (1897–2013) MS 9 (1857–1983) OK 7 (1897–1955) LA 7 (1914–1995) KY 6 (1892–1932) SD 6 (1892–1982) OR 5 (1942–1999) IN 5 (1878–1909) MN 5 (1891–1987) WA 4 (1910–1955) AR 4 (1889–1941) WV 4 (1893–1965) FL 4 (1847–1992) WI 3 (1882–1952) ID 3 (1908–1933) MT 3 (1923–1987) ND 3 (1918–1937) NH 2 (1891–1928) VA 2 (1923–1992) AZ 2 (1912–1970) DE 2 (1938–1946) ME 2 (1903–1913) CT 2 (1993–2016) CO 2 (1902–1902) VT 2 (2007–2007) OH 2 (1908–1990) TN 2 (1920–1963) SC 2 (1934–1939)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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