should treat error (Texas) · Go Syfert
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should treat error in Texas

47 Texas opinions name it 2 courts 2000–2020 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Texas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (6)

CaseFollowedCited
Webb v. Stategreen
texapp · 2000 · cited in 27 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2001–2020
2 sentences

2020O’Neal, 513 U.S. at 435 ; Webb, 36 S.W.3d at 182–83.

2015Webb v. State, 36 S.W.3d 164, 182 (Tex.App.-Houston [14th] 2000, pet. ref.).

827
O'NEAL v. McAninchgreen
scotus · 1995 · cited in 26 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2000–2020
2 sentences

2009The Supreme Court has defined “grave doubt” to “mean that, in the judge’s mind, the matter is so evenly balanced that he feels himself in virtual equipoise as to the harmlessness of the error.”101 If the reviewing court is unsure whether the error affected the outcome, the court should treat the error as harmful, that is, as having a substantial and injurious effect or influence in determining the jury’s verdict.102 Due to the five aforementioned concerns and the reasoning expressed therein, we 100 Fahy v. Connecticut, 375 U.S. 85, 88 (1963). 101 O’Neal v. McAninch, 513 U.S. 432, 434 (1995). 1

2009The Supreme Court has defined “grave doubt” to “mean that, in the judge’s mind, the matter is so evenly balanced that he feels himself in virtual equipoise as to the harmlessness of the error.”101 If the reviewing court is unsure whether the error affected the outcome, the court should treat the error as harmful, that is, as having a substantial and injurious effect or influence in determining the jury’s verdict.102 Due to the five aforementioned concerns and the reasoning expressed therein, we 100 Fahy v. Connecticut, 375 U.S. 85, 88 (1963). 101 O’Neal v. McAninch, 513 U.S. 432, 434 (1995). 1

426
Fahy v. Connecticutgreen
scotus · 1963 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
1 sentence

2009The Supreme Court has defined “grave doubt” to “mean that, in the judge’s mind, the matter is so evenly balanced that he feels himself in virtual equipoise as to the harmlessness of the error.”101 If the reviewing court is unsure whether the error affected the outcome, the court should treat the error as harmful, that is, as having a substantial and injurious effect or influence in determining the jury’s verdict.102 Due to the five aforementioned concerns and the reasoning expressed therein, we 100 Fahy v. Connecticut, 375 U.S. 85, 88 (1963). 101 O’Neal v. McAninch, 513 U.S. 432, 434 (1995). 1

11
Martinez v. Stategreen
texcrimapp · 2000 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
1 sentence

2009App. P. 44.2. 5 Error resulting from improper jury argument is nonconstitutional in nature.17 Therefore, if the State’s argument was improper and not cured by the instruction to disregard, this court must conduct the harm analysis prescribed by Rule 44.2(b) of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure.18 Under this rule, an error “that does not affect substantial rights must be disregarded.” 19 Substantial rights are affected when the error had a substantial and injurious influence on the jury’s verdict. 20 An error that has no influence, or only a slight influence, on the verdict should be deeme

11
Enriquez v. Stategreen
texapp · 2001 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
1 sentence

2007Enriquez v. State , 56 S.W.3d 596, 602 (Tex. App.–Corpus Christi 2001, pet. ref’d) (citing O’Neal v. McAnich , 513 U.S. 432, 437-38 , 115 S. Ct. 992, 995 , 130 L. Ed. 2d 947 (1995)).

11
Siverand v. Stategreen
texapp · 2002 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
1 sentence

2004See Siverand v. State , 89 S.W.3d 216, 221 (Tex. App.–Corpus Christi 2002, no pet.) (“[I]f the reviewing court is unsure whether the error affected the outcome, the court should treat the error as harmful . . . .”).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Texas. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (1)

CaseCitedYears
Kotteakos v. United States green
scotus · 1946
2 sentences

2009Id. 328 U.S. 750, 765 , 66 S.Ct. 1239 , 90 L.Ed. 1557 (1946) The Supreme Court has defined “grave doubt” to “mean that, in the judge’s mind, the matter is so evenly balanced that he feels himself in virtual equipoise as to the harmlessness of the error.” 101 If the reviewing court is unsure whether the error affected the outcome, the court should treat the error as harmful, that is, as having a substantial and injurious effect or influence in determining the jury’s verdict. 102 *179 Due to the five aforementioned concerns and the reasoning expressed therein, we have a “grave doubt” that the ju

2009Id. 328 U.S. 750, 765 , 66 S.Ct. 1239 , 90 L.Ed. 1557 (1946) The Supreme Court has defined “grave doubt” to “mean that, in the judge’s mind, the matter is so evenly balanced that he feels himself in virtual equipoise as to the harmlessness of the error.” 101 If the reviewing court is unsure whether the error affected the outcome, the court should treat the error as harmful, that is, as having a substantial and injurious effect or influence in determining the jury’s verdict. 102 *179 Due to the five aforementioned concerns and the reasoning expressed therein, we have a “grave doubt” that the ju

12009–2009

Statutes the citing opinions construe

TX § Tex. Penal Code § 19.03 (4) TX § Tex. Penal Code § 30.02 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

TX 47 (2000–2020) NC 2 (2020–2020)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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