Supreme Court reaffirmed rule in Washington

2013App. 597, 604 , 171 P.3d 501 (2007)).

2013In Irby, the Supreme Court reaffirmed the rule that “the due process right to be present ‘extends to jury voir dire.’ ” Irby, 170 Wn.2d at 883 (emphasis added) (quoting State v. Wilson, 141 Wn.

1990The Supreme Court reaffirmed the test articulated in State v. Dunaway, 109 Wn.2d 207 , 743 P.2d 1237 , 749 P.2d 160 (1987) for determining whether current crimes encompass the same criminal conduct: [T]rial courts should focus on the extent to which the criminal intent, as objectively viewed, changed from one crime to the next.

1990The Supreme Court reaffirmed the test articulated in State v. Dunaway, 109 Wn.2d 207 , 743 P.2d 1237 , 749 P.2d 160 (1987) for determining whether current crimes encompass the same criminal conduct: [T]rial courts should focus on the extent to which the criminal intent, as objectively viewed, changed from one crime to the next.

1990As it did in [State v. Edwards, 45 Wn.

1990The Supreme Court reaffirmed the test articulated in State v. Dunaway, 109 Wn.2d 207 , 743 P.2d 1237 , 749 P.2d 160 (1987) for determining whether current crimes encompass the same criminal conduct: [T]rial courts should focus on the extent to which the criminal intent, as objectively viewed, changed from one crime to the next.

1974The definition of obscenity set forth in Roth v. United States, 354 U.S. 476 , 1 L.

1974The definition of obscenity set forth in Roth v. United States, 354 U.S. 476 , 1 L.

1972Quoting from Barton v. King County, 18 Wn.2d 573, 576 , 139 P.2d 1019 (1943), the Supreme Court reaffirmed the principle: The gist of the decisions in these cases, ... is that the municipality may be chargeable with negligence for failure to maintain warning signs or barriers if the situation along the highway is inherently dangerous or of such character as to mislead a traveler exercising reasonable care.

1972Quoting from Barton v. King County, 18 Wn.2d 573, 576 , 139 P.2d 1019 (1943), the Supreme Court reaffirmed the principle: The gist of the decisions in these cases, ... is that the municipality may be chargeable with negligence for failure to maintain warning signs or barriers if the situation along the highway is inherently dangerous or of such character as to mislead a traveler exercising reasonable care.

1931Co. v. Welsh , 242 U.S. 303 , the supreme court reaffirmed the doctrine that, under the Employers' Liability Act "the true test is the nature of the work being done at the time of the injury," the mere expectation that plaintiff might presently be called upon to perform a task in interstate commerce, being insufficient to bring the case within the act, citing Illinois Central R.