section 230 perforce immune (California) · Go Syfert
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section 230 perforce immune in California

10 California opinions name it 2 courts 2002–2026 5 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (9)

CaseFollowedCited
Fair Housing Coun., San Fernando v. Roommates. Comgreen
ca9 · 2008 · cited in 7 California opinions naming this issue, 2015–2026
2 sentences

2026(Murphy, supra, 60 Cal.App.5th at p. 25.) As stated, “lawsuits seeking to hold a service provider liable for its exercise of a publisher’s traditional editorial functions—such as deciding whether to publish, withdraw, postpone or alter content—are barred.’ ” (Barrett, supra, 40 Cal.4th at p. 43 ; see also Fair Housing Council v. Roommates.com, LLC (9th Cir. 2008) 521 F.3d 1157 , 1170-1171 [“any activity that can be boiled down to deciding whether to exclude material that third parties seek to post online is perforce immune under section 230”].) “Courts have found immunity for interactive compu

2023Twitter maintains Rutenberg’s claim is based squarely on its publisher “editorial” decisions to moderate and then suspend Trump’s Twitter account. 5 Given the extant case law, it is apparent Rutenberg is, indeed, seeking to hold Twitter liable for “typical publisher conduct protected by section 230”—namely “ ‘ “deciding whether to publish, withdraw, postpone or alter content.” ’ ” (Murphy, supra, 60 Cal.App.5th at p. 26; see Prager University, supra, 85 Cal.App.5th at pp. 1032–1033 [“ ‘any activity that can be boiled down to deciding whether to exclude material that third parties seek to post

47
Prager University v. Google LLCgreen
calctapp · 2022 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
1 sentence

2023Twitter maintains Rutenberg’s claim is based squarely on its publisher “editorial” decisions to moderate and then suspend Trump’s Twitter account. 5 Given the extant case law, it is apparent Rutenberg is, indeed, seeking to hold Twitter liable for “typical publisher conduct protected by section 230”—namely “ ‘ “deciding whether to publish, withdraw, postpone or alter content.” ’ ” (Murphy, supra, 60 Cal.App.5th at p. 26; see Prager University, supra, 85 Cal.App.5th at pp. 1032–1033 [“ ‘any activity that can be boiled down to deciding whether to exclude material that third parties seek to post

11
Monsarrat v. Newmangreen
ca1 · 2022 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022Thus, lawsuits seeking to hold a service provider liable for its exercise of a publisher’s traditional editorial functions—such as deciding whether to publish, withdraw, postpone or alter content—are barred.” ’ (Barrett, supra, 40 Cal.4th at p. 43 , quoting Zeran [v. America Online, Inc. (4th Cir. 1997) 129 F.3d 327 ,] 330 [(Zeran)]; Fair Housing Council of San Fernando Valley v. Roommates.com, LLC (9th Cir. 2008) 521 F.3d 1157, 1170-1171 [‘any activity that can be boiled down to deciding whether to exclude material that third parties seek to post online is perforce immune under section 230’].

11
Cross v. Facebook, Inc.green
calctapp · 2017 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021(See, e.g., Cross v. Facebook, Inc. (2017) 14 Cal.App.5th 190, 207 (Cross); Federal 14 Agency of News LLC v. Facebook, Inc. (N.D.Cal. 2020) 432 F.Supp.3d 1107 , 1118 (Federal Agency of News) [complaint admitted Federal Agency of News LLC was the source of content Facebook, Inc. (Facebook) removed].) Murphy takes issue with both the second and third prongs of the section 230 test as they relate to her claims.

11
Equilon Enterprises, LLC v. Consumer Cause, Inc.green
cal · 2002 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
2 sentences

2006(See Code Civ. Proc., § 425.16, subd. (b); Equilon Enterprises v. Consumer Cause, Inc. (2002) 29 Cal.4th 53, 67 , 124 Cal.Rptr.2d 507 , 52 P.3d 685 .) She also contended her statements were not actionable.

2006(See Code Civ. Proc., § 425.16, subd. (b); Equilon Enterprises v. Consumer Cause, Inc. (2002) 29 Cal.4th 53, 67 , 124 Cal.Rptr.2d 507 , 52 P.3d 685 .) She also contended her statements were not actionable.

11
Blumenthal v. Drudgegreen
dcd · 1998 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2002–2002
1 sentence

2002(See, e.g., Kathleen R. v. City of Livermore (2001) 87 Cal.App.4th 684, 692 [ 104 Cal.Rptr.2d 772 ] [Court of Appeal affirmed judgment of dismissal in city’s favor holding a city was immune under § 230 from liability under state causes of action for misuse of public funds, nuisance and premises liability for library’s acts in providing computers allowing access to pornography]; Doe v. America Online, Inc. (Fla. 2001) 783 So.2d 1010, 1013-1017 [following Zeran in concluding § 230 directly preempted Florida law in a negligence action based upon America Online, Inc.’s (AOL) distribution of inform

11
PatentWizard, Inc. v. Kinko's, Inc.green
sdd · 2001 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2002–2002
1 sentence

2002(See, e.g., Kathleen R. v. City of Livermore (2001) 87 Cal.App.4th 684, 692 [ 104 Cal.Rptr.2d 772 ] [Court of Appeal affirmed judgment of dismissal in city’s favor holding a city was immune under § 230 from liability under state causes of action for misuse of public funds, nuisance and premises liability for library’s acts in providing computers allowing access to pornography]; Doe v. America Online, Inc. (Fla. 2001) 783 So.2d 1010, 1013-1017 [following Zeran in concluding § 230 directly preempted Florida law in a negligence action based upon America Online, Inc.’s (AOL) distribution of inform

11
Doe v. America Online, Inc.green
fla · 2001 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2002–2002
1 sentence

2002(See, e.g., Kathleen R. v. City of Livermore (2001) 87 Cal.App.4th 684, 692 [ 104 Cal.Rptr.2d 772 ] [Court of Appeal affirmed judgment of dismissal in city’s favor holding a city was immune under § 230 from liability under state causes of action for misuse of public funds, nuisance and premises liability for library’s acts in providing computers allowing access to pornography]; Doe v. America Online, Inc. (Fla. 2001) 783 So.2d 1010, 1013-1017 [following Zeran in concluding § 230 directly preempted Florida law in a negligence action based upon America Online, Inc.’s (AOL) distribution of inform

11
Kathleen R. v. City of Livermoregreen
calctapp · 2001 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2002–2002
2 sentences

2002(See, e.g., Kathleen R. v. City of Livermore (2001) 87 Cal.App.4th 684, 692 [ 104 Cal.Rptr.2d 772 ] [Court of Appeal affirmed judgment of dismissal in city’s favor holding a city was immune under § 230 from liability under state causes of action for misuse of public funds, nuisance and premises liability for library’s acts in providing computers allowing access to pornography]; Doe v. America Online, Inc. (Fla. 2001) 783 So.2d 1010, 1013-1017 [following Zeran in concluding § 230 directly preempted Florida law in a negligence action based upon America Online, Inc.’s (AOL) distribution of inform

2002(See, e.g., Kathleen R. v. City of Livermore (2001) 87 Cal.App.4th 684, 692 [ 104 Cal.Rptr.2d 772 ] [Court of Appeal affirmed judgment of dismissal in city’s favor holding a city was immune under § 230 from liability under state causes of action for misuse of public funds, nuisance and premises liability for library’s acts in providing computers allowing access to pornography]; Doe v. America Online, Inc. (Fla. 2001) 783 So.2d 1010, 1013-1017 [following Zeran in concluding § 230 directly preempted Florida law in a negligence action based upon America Online, Inc.’s (AOL) distribution of inform

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (8)

CaseCitedYears
Barrett v. Rosenthal green
cal · 2006
2 sentences

2026(Murphy, supra, 60 Cal.App.5th at p. 25.) As stated, “lawsuits seeking to hold a service provider liable for its exercise of a publisher’s traditional editorial functions—such as deciding whether to publish, withdraw, postpone or alter content—are barred.’ ” (Barrett, supra, 40 Cal.4th at p. 43 ; see also Fair Housing Council v. Roommates.com, LLC (9th Cir. 2008) 521 F.3d 1157 , 1170-1171 [“any activity that can be boiled down to deciding whether to exclude material that third parties seek to post online is perforce immune under section 230”].) “Courts have found immunity for interactive compu

2024(Murphy, supra, 60 Cal.App.5th at p. 26; Barrett, supra, 40 Cal.4th at p. 43 ; Roommates, supra, 521 F.3d at pp. 1170-1171 [“any activity that can be boiled down to deciding whether to exclude material that third parties seek to post online is perforce immune under section 230”].) Google’s actions in allowing the animal abuse videos to be shown and failing to remove them amount to publishing decisions not to prevent or remove the videos—that is, “ ‘deciding whether to exclude material that third parties seek to post online.’ ” (Murphy, supra, 60 Cal.App.5th at p. 24, quoting Roommates, supra,

42021–2026
DOE II v. MySpace Inc. green
calctapp · 2009
2 sentences

2016After a new subscriber completes the application, Roommate assembles his answers into a ‘profile page.’ The profile page displays the subscriber’s pseudonym, his description and his preferences, as divulged through answers to Roommate’s questions.” (Id. at p. 1161.) The plaintiff sued the defendant for violations of the Fair Housing Act (FHA; 42 U.S.C. § 3601 et seq.) and California’s fair housing laws prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, familial status or national origin (see Doe II v. MySpace, Inc., supra, 175 Cal.App.4th at p. 574 ), but the district court dismissed the federal

2015(Does II, supra, at p. 566 .) The trial court sustained the second demurrer without leave to amend.

32015–2016
Kenneth M. Zeran v. America Online, Incorporated green
ca4 · 1997
2 sentences

2022Thus, lawsuits seeking to hold a service provider liable for its exercise of a publisher’s traditional editorial functions—such as deciding whether to publish, withdraw, postpone or alter content—are barred.” ’ (Barrett, supra, 40 Cal.4th at p. 43 , quoting Zeran [v. America Online, Inc. (4th Cir. 1997) 129 F.3d 327 ,] 330 [(Zeran)]; Fair Housing Council of San Fernando Valley v. Roommates.com, LLC (9th Cir. 2008) 521 F.3d 1157, 1170-1171 [‘any activity that can be boiled down to deciding whether to exclude material that third parties seek to post online is perforce immune under section 230’].

2021Thus, lawsuits seeking to hold a service provider liable for its exercise of a publisher’s traditional editorial functions—such as deciding whether to publish, withdraw, postpone or alter content—are barred.’ ” (Barrett, supra, 40 Cal.4th at p. 43 , quoting Zeran, supra, 129 F.3d at p. 330 ; Fair Housing Council of San Fernando Valley v. Roommates.com, LLC (9th Cir. 2008) 521 F.3d 1157 , 1170-1171 [“any activity that can be boiled down to deciding whether to exclude material that third parties seek to post online is perforce immune under section 230”].) The third prong is also satisfied here,

22021–2022
Tyrone Henderson, Sr. v. The Source for Public Data, L.P. green
ca4 · 2022
1 sentence

2022Thus, lawsuits seeking to hold a service provider liable for its exercise of a publisher’s traditional editorial functions—such as deciding whether to publish, withdraw, postpone or alter content—are barred.” ’ (Barrett, supra, 40 Cal.4th at p. 43 , quoting Zeran [v. America Online, Inc. (4th Cir. 1997) 129 F.3d 327 ,] 330 [(Zeran)]; Fair Housing Council of San Fernando Valley v. Roommates.com, LLC (9th Cir. 2008) 521 F.3d 1157, 1170-1171 [‘any activity that can be boiled down to deciding whether to exclude material that third parties seek to post online is perforce immune under section 230’].

12022–2022
Federal Agency of News LLC v. Facebook, Inc. green
cand · 2020
1 sentence

2021(See, e.g., Cross v. Facebook, Inc. (2017) 14 Cal.App.5th 190, 207 (Cross); Federal 14 Agency of News LLC v. Facebook, Inc. (N.D.Cal. 2020) 432 F.Supp.3d 1107 , 1118 (Federal Agency of News) [complaint admitted Federal Agency of News LLC was the source of content Facebook, Inc. (Facebook) removed].) Murphy takes issue with both the second and third prongs of the section 230 test as they relate to her claims.

12021–2021
Jane Doe One v. Oliver green
connsuperct · 2000
1 sentence

2002(See, e.g., Kathleen R. v. City of Livermore (2001) 87 Cal.App.4th 684, 692 [ 104 Cal.Rptr.2d 772 ] [Court of Appeal affirmed judgment of dismissal in city’s favor holding a city was immune under § 230 from liability under state causes of action for misuse of public funds, nuisance and premises liability for library’s acts in providing computers allowing access to pornography]; Doe v. America Online, Inc. (Fla. 2001) 783 So.2d 1010, 1013-1017 [following Zeran in concluding § 230 directly preempted Florida law in a negligence action based upon America Online, Inc.’s (AOL) distribution of inform

12002–2002
Schneider v. Amazon. Com, Inc. green
washctapp · 2001
2 sentences

2002(See, e.g., Kathleen R. v. City of Livermore (2001) 87 Cal.App.4th 684, 692 [ 104 Cal.Rptr.2d 772 ] [Court of Appeal affirmed judgment of dismissal in city’s favor holding a city was immune under § 230 from liability under state causes of action for misuse of public funds, nuisance and premises liability for library’s acts in providing computers allowing access to pornography]; Doe v. America Online, Inc. (Fla. 2001) 783 So.2d 1010, 1013-1017 [following Zeran in concluding § 230 directly preempted Florida law in a negligence action based upon America Online, Inc.’s (AOL) distribution of inform

2002(See, e.g., Kathleen R. v. City of Livermore (2001) 87 Cal.App.4th 684, 692 [ 104 Cal.Rptr.2d 772 ] [Court of Appeal affirmed judgment of dismissal in city’s favor holding a city was immune under § 230 from liability under state causes of action for misuse of public funds, nuisance and premises liability for library’s acts in providing computers allowing access to pornography]; Doe v. America Online, Inc. (Fla. 2001) 783 So.2d 1010, 1013-1017 [following Zeran in concluding § 230 directly preempted Florida law in a negligence action based upon America Online, Inc.’s (AOL) distribution of inform

12002–2002
Ben Ezra, Weinstein, & Co. v. America Online Inc. green
ca10 · 2000
1 sentence

2002(See, e.g., Kathleen R. v. City of Livermore (2001) 87 Cal.App.4th 684, 692 [ 104 Cal.Rptr.2d 772 ] [Court of Appeal affirmed judgment of dismissal in city’s favor holding a city was immune under § 230 from liability under state causes of action for misuse of public funds, nuisance and premises liability for library’s acts in providing computers allowing access to pornography]; Doe v. America Online, Inc. (Fla. 2001) 783 So.2d 1010, 1013-1017 [following Zeran in concluding § 230 directly preempted Florida law in a negligence action based upon America Online, Inc.’s (AOL) distribution of inform

12002–2002

Statutes the citing opinions construe

CA § Cal. Civil Code § 230 (10) USC § 47u.s.c.230 (7)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

CA 10 (2002–2026) WA 3 (2015–2015)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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