borrowed servant doctrine (Louisiana) · Go Syfert
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borrowed servant doctrine in Louisiana

31 Louisiana opinions name it 2 courts 1960–2024 1 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Louisiana courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (12)

CaseFollowedCited
Grant v. Touro Infirmarygreen
la · 1969 · cited in 5 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 1976–2009
2 sentences

2009In Grant v. Touro Infirmary, 254 La. 204, 220-221 , 223 So.2d 148, 154 (La.1969), the supreme court limited the “captain of the ship” doctrine and stressed the importance of immediate supervision and control by the surgeon in order to impose vicarious liability under a “borrowed servant” theory: While it is the general rule that the surgeon is in charge of all personnel in the operating room during the performance of the operation, we do not feel that the evidence justifies the conclusion that, under modern medical operative procedures, it can be said that the borrowed servant doctrine applies

2009In Grant v. Touro Infirmary, 254 La. 204, 220-221 , 223 So.2d 148, 154 (La.1969), the supreme court limited the “captain of the ship” doctrine and stressed the importance of immediate supervision and control by the surgeon in order to impose vicarious liability under a “borrowed servant” theory: While it is the general rule that the surgeon is in charge of all personnel in the operating room during the performance of the operation, we do not feel that the evidence justifies the conclusion that, under modern medical operative procedures, it can be said that the borrowed servant doctrine applies

35
Vest v. Vestgreen
la · 1991 · cited in 2 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
2 sentences

2009See also Parmelee v. Kline, 579 So.2d 1008, 1019-1020 (La.App. 5th Cir.), writ denied, 586 So.2d 564 (La.1991).

2009See also Parmelee v. Kline, 579 So.2d 1008, 1019-1020 (La.App. 5th Cir.), writ denied, 586 So.2d 564 (La.1991).

22
Parmelee v. Klinegreen
lactapp · 1991 · cited in 2 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
2 sentences

2009See also Parmelee v. Kline, 579 So.2d 1008, 1019-1020 (La.App. 5th Cir.), writ denied, 586 So.2d 564 (La.1991).

2009See also Parmelee v. Kline, 579 So.2d 1008, 1019-1020 (La.App. 5th Cir.), writ denied, 586 So.2d 564 (La.1991).

22
Brumbaugh v. Marathon Oil Co.green
lactapp · 1987 · cited in 2 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 1992–1996
2 sentences

1996In Walters v. Metropolitan Erection Co., 94-0162 (La.App. 4 Cir. 10/27/94) , 644 So.2d 1143, 1146 , the court analyzed the borrowed servant doctrine as follows: There is no fixed test, nor is the existence of a contract or any other single factor determinative, but the following factors should be considered in determining the existence of a borrowed servant relationship: "(1) first and foremost, right of control; (2) selection of employees; (3) payment of wages; (4) power of dismissal; (5) relinquishment of control by the general employer; (6) which employer's work was being performed at the t

1992Brumbaugh v. Marathon Oil Co., 507 So.2d 872, 874-75 (La.App. 5th Cir.), writ denied, 508 So.2d 824 (La.1987).

22
Morgan v. ABC MANUFACTURERgreen
la · 1998 · cited in 4 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 1998–2016
2 sentences

2016Morgan , 97-0956 at p. 13, 710 So.2d at 1084 .

2009Morgan , 97-0956 at pp. 11, 710 So.2d at 1083 .

14
Espadron v. Baker-Hughes, Inc.green
lactapp · 1998 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024Espadron v. Baker-Hughes, Inc., 1997-1951, p. 6 (La.App. 4 Cir. 4/22/98), 714 So.2d 60, 63 (Finding “the employment relation and tort immunity [issues] were raised in the pleadings although the statutory employer defense (applicable under the Louisiana Worker’s Compensation statute), rather than the borrowed servant defense (applicable under the LHWCA), was specifically mentioned.”).

11
Cypress Oilfield Contr. v. McGoldrick Oilgreen
lactapp · 1988 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
1 sentence

2001See also Cypress Oil-field Contractors, Inc. v. McGoldrick Oil Co., Inc., 525 So.2d 1157 (La.App. 3 Cir. 1988), writ denied 530 So.2d 570 (La.1988).

11
State v. Goodengreen
la · 1988 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
1 sentence

2001See also Cypress Oil-field Contractors, Inc. v. McGoldrick Oil Co., Inc., 525 So.2d 1157 (La.App. 3 Cir. 1988), writ denied 530 So.2d 570 (La.1988).

11
Carter v. Chevron Chemical Co.green
lactapp · 1992 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 1999–1999
1 sentence

1999There is no determinative test to conduct, but this court has looked to the following factors in determining whether the borrowed servant doctrine applies: "1) the right of control; 2) selection of employees; 3) payment of wages; 4) power of dismissal; 5) relinquishment of control by the general employer; 6) which employer's work was being done at the time of the accident; 7) agreement, explicit or implicit, between the borrowing and lending employee; 8) furnishing of necessary instruments and the place for performance of the work in question; 9) length of time in employment; 10) acquiescence

11
Ferguson v. Lambertgreen
lactapp · 1987 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 1997–1997
1 sentence

1997See also Ferguson v. Lambert, supra. In this case, we note that Hines' general employer, Worktec, was in the business of supplying and providing labor services to those with whom it contracted.

11
Ledet v. QUALITY SHOPYARDS, INC.green
lactapp · 1993 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 1996–1996
1 sentence

1996In Walters v. Metropolitan Erection Co., 94-0162 (La.App. 4 Cir. 10/27/94) , 644 So.2d 1143, 1146 , the court analyzed the borrowed servant doctrine as follows: There is no fixed test, nor is the existence of a contract or any other single factor determinative, but the following factors should be considered in determining the existence of a borrowed servant relationship: "(1) first and foremost, right of control; (2) selection of employees; (3) payment of wages; (4) power of dismissal; (5) relinquishment of control by the general employer; (6) which employer's work was being performed at the t

11
Lambert v. James A. Teague Rental Equipment, Inc.green
lactapp · 1973 · cited in 1 Louisiana opinions naming this issue, 1987–1987
1 sentence

1987See Lambert v. James A. Teague Rental Equip., Inc., 278 So.2d 544 (La.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Louisiana. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (26)

CaseCitedYears
Benoit v. Hunt Tool Co. green
la · 1951
2 sentences

1973Borrowed Servant The borrowed servant doctrine has been expounded by the Louisiana supreme court in Benoit v. Hunt Tool Co., 219 La. 380 , 53 So.2d 137 (1951) (where it was not applied), and B & G Crane Service v. Thomas W.

1973Borrowed Servant The borrowed servant doctrine has been expounded by the Louisiana supreme court in Benoit v. Hunt Tool Co., 219 La. 380 , 53 So.2d 137 (1951) (where it was not applied), and B & G Crane Service v. Thomas W.

81965–1984
Paul v. Ruiz v. Shell Oil Company, National Tank Company green
ca5 · 1969
2 sentences

2014These criteria were set forth in Ruiz v. Shell Oil Co., 413 F.2d 310 (5 Cir.1969).

1997In Ruiz v. Shell Oil Co., the Fifth Circuit spelled out the criteria for the borrowed servant analysis. 413 F.2d 310 (5th Cir. 1969).

31997–2014
Walters v. Metropolitan Erection Co. green
lactapp · 1994
2 sentences

1999There is no determinative test to conduct, but this court has looked to the following factors in determining whether the borrowed servant doctrine applies: "1) the right of control; 2) selection of employees; 3) payment of wages; 4) power of dismissal; 5) relinquishment of control by the general employer; 6) which employer's work was being done at the time of the accident; 7) agreement, explicit or implicit, between the borrowing and lending employee; 8) furnishing of necessary instruments and the place for performance of the work in question; 9) length of time in employment; 10) acquiescence

1997App. 4 Cir. 10/27/94), 644 So.2d 1143, 1146 , writs denied, 94-2858 and 94-2870 (La.2/9/95), 649 So.2d 420 , noted the several factors to be considered when determining the existence of the borrowed servant doctrine: There is no fixed test, nor is the existence of a contract or any other single factor determinative, but the following factors should be considered in determining the existence of a borrowed servant relationship: "(1) first and foremost, right of control; (2) selection of employees; (3) payment of wages; (4) power of dismissal; (5) relinquishment of control by the general employer

31996–1999
State v. Chapman neutral
la · 1995
2 sentences

1999There is no determinative test to conduct, but this court has looked to the following factors in determining whether the borrowed servant doctrine applies: "1) the right of control; 2) selection of employees; 3) payment of wages; 4) power of dismissal; 5) relinquishment of control by the general employer; 6) which employer's work was being done at the time of the accident; 7) agreement, explicit or implicit, between the borrowing and lending employee; 8) furnishing of necessary instruments and the place for performance of the work in question; 9) length of time in employment; 10) acquiescence

1997App. 4 Cir. 10/27/94), 644 So.2d 1143, 1146 , writs denied, 94-2858 and 94-2870 (La.2/9/95), 649 So.2d 420 , noted the several factors to be considered when determining the existence of the borrowed servant doctrine: There is no fixed test, nor is the existence of a contract or any other single factor determinative, but the following factors should be considered in determining the existence of a borrowed servant relationship: "(1) first and foremost, right of control; (2) selection of employees; (3) payment of wages; (4) power of dismissal; (5) relinquishment of control by the general employer

21997–1999
Young v. Hearin Tank Lines, Inc. green
lactapp · 1965
2 sentences

1984Young v. Hearin Tank Lines, Inc., 176 So.2d 790 (3rd Cir.1965); Benoit v. Hunt Tool Company, 53 So.2d 137 (La.1951).

1979Young v. Hearin Tank Lines, Inc., 176 So.2d 790 (3rd Cir. 1965); Benoit v. Hunt Tool Company, 53 So.2d 137 (La.1951).

21979–1984
McGlothurn v. Wade neutral
lactapp · 2014
1 sentence

2014Musa , 10-627 at 12, 63 So.3d at 249 ; McGlothurn , 13-759 at 23, 142 So.3d at 226 .

12014–2014
Musa v. Litton-Avondale Industries, Inc. neutral
lactapp · 2011
1 sentence

2014Musa , 10-627 at 12, 63 So.3d at 249 ; McGlothurn , 13-759 at 23, 142 So.3d at 226 .

12014–2014
Dennis L. Capps v. N.L. Baroid-Nl Industries, Inc. green
ca5 · 1986
1 sentence

2011Capps, supra, at 618 .

12011–2011
Sanchez v. Harbor Const. Co., Inc. green
lactapp · 2007
1 sentence

2010Sanchez , 07-234 at 10, 968 So.2d at 789 .

12010–2010
Smith v. Two\ R\" Drilling Co. green
· 1992
1 sentence

1999Id.

11999–1999
South Louisiana Bank v. Williams green
la · 1992
1 sentence

1999App. 4 Cir.), writ denied, 596 So.2d 211 (La.1992).

11999–1999
Ermert v. Hartford Ins. Co. green
la · 1990
1 sentence

1998Co., 559 So.2d 467 (La.1990), this Court recently stated: The master's vicarious liability for the acts of its servant rests not so much on policy grounds consistent with the governing principles of tort law as in a deeply rooted sentiment that a business enterprise cannot justly disclaim responsibility for accidents which may fairly be said to be characteristic of its activities.

11998–1998
Blair v. Tynes green
la · 1993
1 sentence

1998The approved instruction provided: "[i]f after consideration of the ten factors listed above, you find that Worktec Temporaries was a lending employer, then Worktec is relieved of liability." LeJeune and Blair, supra, specifically repudiated the "one master" rule in favor of solidary liability among the general and the special employers.

11998–1998
Kastner v. Toombs green
alaska · 1980
2 sentences

1998In Kastner v. Toombs, 611 P.2d 62 (Alaska 1980) the Alaska Supreme Court stated: In our opinion the borrowed servant rule as an exception to the doctrine of respondeat superior has imparted unnecessary complexity to the law of agency.

1998In Kastner v. Toombs, 611 P.2d 62 (Alaska 1980) the Alaska Supreme Court stated: In our opinion the borrowed servant rule as an exception to the doctrine of respondeat superior has imparted unnecessary complexity to the law of agency.

11998–1998
Garvin v. Perret neutral
lactapp · 1996
1 sentence

1997App. 4 Cir. 10/27/94), 644 So.2d 1143, 1146 , writs denied, 94-2858 and 94-2870 (La.2/9/95), 649 So.2d 420 , noted the several factors to be considered when determining the existence of the borrowed servant doctrine: There is no fixed test, nor is the existence of a contract or any other single factor determinative, but the following factors should be considered in determining the existence of a borrowed servant relationship: "(1) first and foremost, right of control; (2) selection of employees; (3) payment of wages; (4) power of dismissal; (5) relinquishment of control by the general employer

11997–1997
Richard v. Teague green
lactapp · 1994
1 sentence

1996In Walters v. Metropolitan Erection Co., 94-0162 (La.App. 4 Cir. 10/27/94) , 644 So.2d 1143, 1146 , the court analyzed the borrowed servant doctrine as follows: There is no fixed test, nor is the existence of a contract or any other single factor determinative, but the following factors should be considered in determining the existence of a borrowed servant relationship: "(1) first and foremost, right of control; (2) selection of employees; (3) payment of wages; (4) power of dismissal; (5) relinquishment of control by the general employer; (6) which employer's work was being performed at the t

11996–1996
Brumbaugh v. Marathon Oil Co. green
la · 1987
1 sentence

1992Brumbaugh v. Marathon Oil Co., 507 So.2d 872, 874-75 (La.App. 5th Cir.), writ denied, 508 So.2d 824 (La.1987).

11992–1992
Rapattoni v. Commercial Union Assur. Co. green
lactapp · 1979
1 sentence

1984In determining whether a borrowed employee relationship exists this Court in Rapattoni v. Commercial Union Assurance Company, 378 So.2d 953 (La.App. 3rd Cir. 1979) stated: "There are two general tests for the borrowed servant doctrine: (1) whose work was being performed and (2) who had control of the employee (plaintiff).

11984–1984
Commercial Union Insurance Company v. Bringol neutral
lactapp · 1972
11973–1973
McCutchen v. Fruge green
lactapp · 1961
11973–1973
Richardson v. Tate green
lactapp · 1973
11973–1973
B & G CRANE SERVICE v. Thomas W. Hooley & Sons neutral
la · 1955
11973–1973
D'Antoni v. Sara Mayo Hospital green
lactapp · 1962
11965–1965
Gulf States Utilities Co. v. Jones neutral
lactapp · 1963
11965–1965
Hebert v. Hartford Accident & Indemnity Co. neutral
lactapp · 1962
11965–1965
Humphreys v. Marquette Casualty Co. green
la · 1958
11960–1960

Statutes the citing opinions construe

LA § La. Rev. Stat. § 23:1032 (8) LA § La. Rev. Stat. § 23:1061 (3) LA § La. Rev. Stat. § 23:1101 (3) LA § La. Rev. Stat. § 9:3921 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

TX 51 (1939–2022) GA 31 (1973–2026) LA 31 (1960–2024) FL 13 (1984–2025) MO 11 (1948–2012) PA 11 (1984–2022) MS 8 (1993–2023) WI 8 (1981–2009) VA 6 (1992–2019) WA 6 (2012–2021) NC 5 (1994–2022) IN 4 (1993–2009) MN 3 (1971–2026) CA 3 (1982–2020) MA 3 (1958–2013) IA 2 (1949–1958) SC 2 (2005–2012) MD 2 (1993–2001) CT 2 (1988–1999) RI 2 (2011–2011) AK 2 (1980–2001) AR 2 (1969–2012) AZ 2 (2009–2021) NH 2 (1992–1997)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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