borrowed servant doctrine (Missouri) · Go Syfert
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borrowed servant doctrine in Missouri

11 Missouri opinions name it 2 courts 1948–2012 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Missouri courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (5)

CaseFollowedCited
Ballard v. Leonard Brothers Transport Co., Inc.green
mo · 1974 · cited in 2 Missouri opinions naming this issue, 1988–1996
2 sentences

1996The doctrine provides that “in the leasing of equipment and operators to another, the mere fact that the general employer continues to pay the operator’s wages, the gas, oil and other expense, and is responsible for maintenance, does not prevent the operator from becoming an employee of the lessee.” Ballard v. Leonard Brothers Transport Company, Inc., 506 S.W.2d 346, 351 (Mo.1974) (emphasis in original).

1988Ballard v. Leonard Brothers Transport Co., Inc., 506 S.W.2d 346, 350 (Mo.1974); Tractor-Trailer Supply Co. v. Wilbur Waggoner Equipment Rental and Excavating Co., Inc., 539 S.W.2d 465, 467 (Mo.App.1976).

22
City of Somerset v. Hartgreen
ky · 1977 · cited in 1 Missouri opinions naming this issue, 1988–1988
2 sentences

1988After noting that “[i]n few other areas where the doctrine of respondeat superior may be potentially applicable is the issue of control as crucial or as difficult to resolve as it is in many doctor-hospital relationships,” the court in City of Somerset v. Hart, 549 S.W.2d 814, 816 (Ky.1977), held that the hospital could not escape liability under the borrowed servant doctrine if the acts of the hospital employee were of mutual benefit to both the surgeon and the hospital.

1988The court stated that “[frequently, if not most often, the nurse or other employee who is temporarily lent to the physician or surgeon, in every realistic sense, continues to cany-uu [their] hospital duties.” Id. at 817 .

11
Hollant v. North Shore Hospital Inc.green
nysupct · 1960 · cited in 1 Missouri opinions naming this issue, 1988–1988
2 sentences

1988See e.g., Hollant v. North Shore Hospital, Inc., 24 Misc.2d 892 , 206 N.Y.S.2d 177 (1960).

1988See e.g., Hollant v. North Shore Hospital, Inc., 24 Misc.2d 892 , 206 N.Y.S.2d 177 (1960).

11
Nordland v. POOR SISTERS OF ST. FRANCIS, ETC.green
illappct · 1955 · cited in 1 Missouri opinions naming this issue, 1988–1988
2 sentences

1988Francis, 4 Ill.App.2d 48, 59 , 123 N.E.2d 121, 127 (1954), the court rejected application of the borrowed servant doctrine: It is part of the hospital’s business to furnish [physicians with] the use of [employees], and the fact that during the period of the operation an [employee] is subject to the direction of a physician does not change the relationship ... the furnishing of the [employee] necessarily involves the circumstances that the [employee] furnished will carry out the directions of the physician in charge. *114 Id. 313 N.E.2d at 259-60 .

1988Francis, 4 Ill.App.2d 48, 59 , 123 N.E.2d 121, 127 (1954), the court rejected application of the borrowed servant doctrine: It is part of the hospital’s business to furnish [physicians with] the use of [employees], and the fact that during the period of the operation an [employee] is subject to the direction of a physician does not change the relationship ... the furnishing of the [employee] necessarily involves the circumstances that the [employee] furnished will carry out the directions of the physician in charge. *114 Id. 313 N.E.2d at 259-60 .

11
Tractor-Trailer Supply Co. v. Wilbur Waggoner Equipment Rental & Excavating Co.green
moctapp · 1976 · cited in 1 Missouri opinions naming this issue, 1988–1988
1 sentence

1988Ballard v. Leonard Brothers Transport Co., Inc., 506 S.W.2d 346, 350 (Mo.1974); Tractor-Trailer Supply Co. v. Wilbur Waggoner Equipment Rental and Excavating Co., Inc., 539 S.W.2d 465, 467 (Mo.App.1976).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Missouri. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (11)

CaseCitedYears
Ellegood v. Brashear Freight Lines, Inc. green
moctapp · 1942
2 sentences

1970That claimant in proceeding in the haul pursuant to the trip lease agreement with Steel Haulers whereon he suffered the accident and the resultant injuries complained of, was acting on a mission in the continuing service of his employer, Missouri Lumber, in its usual and customary business activities and had not consented to become and did not become the special employee of Steel Haulers.” Stroud v. Zuzich, supra, presented the same question, i. e., whether driver Stroud was the employee of Zuzich at the time of his accident or whether he became the special employee of Byers Transportation Com

1970That claimant in proceeding in the haul pursuant to the trip lease agreement with Steel Haulers whereon he suffered the accident and the resultant injuries complained of, was acting on a mission in the continuing service of his employer, Missouri Lumber, in its usual and customary business activities and had not consented to become and did not become the special employee of Steel Haulers.” Stroud v. Zuzich, supra, presented the same question, i. e., whether driver Stroud was the employee of Zuzich at the time of his accident or whether he became the special employee of Byers Transportation Com

31954–2001
Wright v. Habco, Inc. green
mo · 1967
1 sentence

2012Id.

12012–2012
Alack v. Vic Tanny International of Missouri, Inc. green
mo · 1996
1 sentence

2006We held that the trial court erred in granting summary judgment for NPI because: (1) there were genuine issues of material fact concerning the borrowed servant defense which required a trial to resolve; and (2) the provisions of the ICOA and PSA were not effective to release NPI from liability because the words “negligence,” “fault” or their equivalents were not used as required by Alack v. Vic Tanny International of Missouri, Inc., 923 S.W.2d 330 (Mo. banc 1996).

12006–2006
Foster v. Englewood Hospital Ass'n green
illappct · 1974
2 sentences

1988Francis, 4 Ill.App.2d 48, 59 , 123 N.E.2d 121, 127 (1954), the court rejected application of the borrowed servant doctrine: It is part of the hospital’s business to furnish [physicians with] the use of [employees], and the fact that during the period of the operation an [employee] is subject to the direction of a physician does not change the relationship ... the furnishing of the [employee] necessarily involves the circumstances that the [employee] furnished will carry out the directions of the physician in charge. *114 Id. 313 N.E.2d at 259-60 .

1988Francis, 4 Ill.App.2d 48, 59 , 123 N.E.2d 121, 127 (1954), the court rejected application of the borrowed servant doctrine: It is part of the hospital’s business to furnish [physicians with] the use of [employees], and the fact that during the period of the operation an [employee] is subject to the direction of a physician does not change the relationship ... the furnishing of the [employee] necessarily involves the circumstances that the [employee] furnished will carry out the directions of the physician in charge. *114 Id. 313 N.E.2d at 259-60 .

11988–1988
Parlow v. Dan Hamm Drayage Co. green
mo · 1965
1 sentence

1977Referring to Section 227, Restatement of Agency 2d, the court held, “[Wjhether or not a person ‘rented’ becomes a servant of the one whose immediate purposes he serves depends in general upon the same factors which determine that one acting for another is a servant rather than an independent contractor.” 391 S.W.2d at 320 .

11977–1977
Dunn v. General Motors Corp. green
mo · 1971
1 sentence

1972Dunn v. General Motors Corp., Mo., 466 S.W.2d 700 .

11972–1972
Stroud v. Zuzich green
mo · 1954
2 sentences

1970That claimant in proceeding in the haul pursuant to the trip lease agreement with Steel Haulers whereon he suffered the accident and the resultant injuries complained of, was acting on a mission in the continuing service of his employer, Missouri Lumber, in its usual and customary business activities and had not consented to become and did not become the special employee of Steel Haulers.” Stroud v. Zuzich, supra, presented the same question, i. e., whether driver Stroud was the employee of Zuzich at the time of his accident or whether he became the special employee of Byers Transportation Com

1970Under such circumstances, it was held that the commission properly-found that the right to control Jess Patton while driving for Tri-State had been surrendered by the general employer within the borrowed servant doctrine of Ellegood v. Brashear Freight Lines, supra. This statement of Patton v. Patton & Boyd shows several factors which distinguish it from Stroud v. Zuzich, supra, and the general employee-employer relationship between Herbert Brown and Missouri Lumber Transports: The lease from Patton & Boyd was express in providing that the leased equipment was under the exclusive control of th

11970–1970
Dickhaut v. Bilyeu Refrigerated Transport Corp. green
mo · 1969
1 sentence

1970Appellants rely also on Dickhaut v. Bil-yeu Refrigerated Transport Corp., supra, which also may be distinguished from the relation between Mr. Brown and his employer.

11970–1970
Patton v. Patton green
mo · 1958
1 sentence

1970In their contention that claimant was the special employee of Steel Haulers, appellants rely primarily on Patton v. Patton & Boyd, Mo., 308 S.W.2d 739 .

11970–1970
Wills v. Belger green
mo · 1948
2 sentences

1956Under a strikingly parallel arrangement involving the use of a vehicle and driver, the Supreme Court, in Wills v. Belger, 357 Mo. 1177 , 212 S.W.2d 736, 738 , held that the borrowed servant doctrine did not apply.

1956Under a strikingly parallel arrangement involving the use of a vehicle and driver, the Supreme Court, in Wills v. Belger, 357 Mo. 1177 , 212 S.W.2d 736, 738 , held that the borrowed servant doctrine did not apply.

11956–1956
O'Brien v. Rindskopf green
mo · 1934
2 sentences

1948The applicable rule of law is well stated in O'Brien v. Rindskopf, 334 Mo. 1233 , 70 S.W.2d 1085 , 1088, the opinion quoting from other decisions and texts, as follows: "`While it is true that one may be in the general service of another, and, nevertheless, with respect to particular work, may be the servant of another, who may become liable for his acts, yet to escape liability the original master must surrender full control of the servant in the performance of said work.

1948The applicable rule of law is well stated in O'Brien v. Rindskopf, 334 Mo. 1233 , 70 S.W.2d 1085 , 1088, the opinion quoting from other decisions and texts, as follows: "`While it is true that one may be in the general service of another, and, nevertheless, with respect to particular work, may be the servant of another, who may become liable for his acts, yet to escape liability the original master must surrender full control of the servant in the performance of said work.

11948–1948

Statutes the citing opinions construe

MO § Mo. Rev. Stat. § 287.120 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

TX 51 (1939–2022) GA 31 (1973–2026) LA 31 (1960–2024) FL 13 (1984–2025) MO 11 (1948–2012) PA 11 (1984–2022) MS 8 (1993–2023) WI 8 (1981–2009) VA 6 (1992–2019) WA 6 (2012–2021) NC 5 (1994–2022) IN 4 (1993–2009) MN 3 (1971–2026) CA 3 (1982–2020) MA 3 (1958–2013) IA 2 (1949–1958) SC 2 (2005–2012) MD 2 (1993–2001) CT 2 (1988–1999) RI 2 (2011–2011) AK 2 (1980–2001) AR 2 (1969–2012) AZ 2 (2009–2021) NH 2 (1992–1997)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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