early standard (Alabama) · Go Syfert
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early standard in Alabama

15 Alabama opinions name it 3 courts 1985–2014 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Alabama courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (1)

CaseFollowedCited
Price v. Stategreen
alacrimapp · 1997 · cited in 4 Alabama opinions naming this issue, 1998–2014
2 sentences

2014Therefore, a proper review of this determination requires that we give great deference to the trial judge’s discretion, because the judge was present and capable of observing the potential jurors and their responses.” Price v. State, 725 So.2d 1003, 1025 (Ala.Cr.App.1997), aff'd, 725 So.2d 1063 (Ala.1998), citing Wainwright v. Witt, [ 469 U.S. 412 (1985)]. “‘In Clemons v. State, 720 So.2d 961 (Ala.Cr.App.1996), aff'd, 720 So.2d 985 (Ala.1998), this court stated: “ ‘ “ ‘Witherspoon v. Illinois, 391 U.S. 510 , 88 S.Ct. 1770 , 20 L.Ed.2d 776 (1968), set the early standard for a court’s exclusion

2010Therefore, a proper review of this determination requires that we give great deference to the trial judge’s discretion, because the judge was present and capable of observing the potential jurors and their responses.” Price v. State, 725 So.2d 1003, 1025 (Ala.Cr.App.1997), aff'd, 725 So.2d 1063 (Ala.1998), citing Wainwright v. Witt, [ 469 U.S. 412 (1985) ]. “ ‘In Clemons v. State, 720 So.2d 961 (Ala.Cr.App.1996), aff'd, 720 So.2d 985 (Ala.1998), this court stated: “ ‘ “ ‘Witherspoon v. Illinois, 391 U.S. 510 , 88 S.Ct. 1770 , 20 L.Ed.2d 776 (1968), set the early standard for a court’s exclusio

44

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Alabama. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (10)

CaseCitedYears
Witherspoon v. Illinois green
scotus · 1968
2 sentences

2014Therefore, a proper review of this determination requires that we give great deference to the trial judge’s discretion, because the judge was present and capable of observing the potential jurors and their responses.” Price v. State, 725 So.2d 1003, 1025 (Ala.Cr.App.1997), aff'd, 725 So.2d 1063 (Ala.1998), citing Wainwright v. Witt, [ 469 U.S. 412 (1985)]. “‘In Clemons v. State, 720 So.2d 961 (Ala.Cr.App.1996), aff'd, 720 So.2d 985 (Ala.1998), this court stated: “ ‘ “ ‘Witherspoon v. Illinois, 391 U.S. 510 , 88 S.Ct. 1770 , 20 L.Ed.2d 776 (1968), set the early standard for a court’s exclusion

2014Therefore, a proper review of this determination requires that we give great deference to the trial judge’s discretion, because the judge was present and capable of observing the potential jurors and their responses.” Price v. State, 725 So.2d 1003, 1025 (Ala.Cr.App.1997), aff'd, 725 So.2d 1063 (Ala.1998), citing Wainwright v. Witt, [ 469 U.S. 412 (1985)]. “‘In Clemons v. State, 720 So.2d 961 (Ala.Cr.App.1996), aff'd, 720 So.2d 985 (Ala.1998), this court stated: “ ‘ “ ‘Witherspoon v. Illinois, 391 U.S. 510 , 88 S.Ct. 1770 , 20 L.Ed.2d 776 (1968), set the early standard for a court’s exclusion

121996–2014
Clemons v. State green
alacrimapp · 1996
2 sentences

2014Therefore, a proper review of this determination requires that we give great deference to the trial judge’s discretion, because the judge was present and capable of observing the potential jurors and their responses.” Price v. State, 725 So.2d 1003, 1025 (Ala.Cr.App.1997), aff'd, 725 So.2d 1063 (Ala.1998), citing Wainwright v. Witt, [ 469 U.S. 412 (1985)]. “‘In Clemons v. State, 720 So.2d 961 (Ala.Cr.App.1996), aff'd, 720 So.2d 985 (Ala.1998), this court stated: “ ‘ “ ‘Witherspoon v. Illinois, 391 U.S. 510 , 88 S.Ct. 1770 , 20 L.Ed.2d 776 (1968), set the early standard for a court’s exclusion

2012“In Clemons v. State, 720 So.2d 961 (Ala.Cr.App.1996), aff'd, 720 So.2d 985 (Ala.1998), this court stated: “ ‘ “Witherspoon v. Illinois, 391 U.S. 510 , 88 S.Ct. 1770 , 20 L.Ed.2d 776 (1968), set the early standard for a court’s exclusion for cause of venire-persons who oppose the death penalty.

71998–2014
Ex Parte Clemons green
ala · 1998
2 sentences

2014Therefore, a proper review of this determination requires that we give great deference to the trial judge’s discretion, because the judge was present and capable of observing the potential jurors and their responses.” Price v. State, 725 So.2d 1003, 1025 (Ala.Cr.App.1997), aff'd, 725 So.2d 1063 (Ala.1998), citing Wainwright v. Witt, [ 469 U.S. 412 (1985)]. “‘In Clemons v. State, 720 So.2d 961 (Ala.Cr.App.1996), aff'd, 720 So.2d 985 (Ala.1998), this court stated: “ ‘ “ ‘Witherspoon v. Illinois, 391 U.S. 510 , 88 S.Ct. 1770 , 20 L.Ed.2d 776 (1968), set the early standard for a court’s exclusion

2012“In Clemons v. State, 720 So.2d 961 (Ala.Cr.App.1996), aff'd, 720 So.2d 985 (Ala.1998), this court stated: “ ‘ “Witherspoon v. Illinois, 391 U.S. 510 , 88 S.Ct. 1770 , 20 L.Ed.2d 776 (1968), set the early standard for a court’s exclusion for cause of venire-persons who oppose the death penalty.

71998–2014
Wainwright v. Witt green
scotus · 1985
2 sentences

2014Therefore, a proper review of this determination requires that we give great deference to the trial judge’s discretion, because the judge was present and capable of observing the potential jurors and their responses.” Price v. State, 725 So.2d 1003, 1025 (Ala.Cr.App.1997), aff'd, 725 So.2d 1063 (Ala.1998), citing Wainwright v. Witt, [ 469 U.S. 412 (1985)]. “‘In Clemons v. State, 720 So.2d 961 (Ala.Cr.App.1996), aff'd, 720 So.2d 985 (Ala.1998), this court stated: “ ‘ “ ‘Witherspoon v. Illinois, 391 U.S. 510 , 88 S.Ct. 1770 , 20 L.Ed.2d 776 (1968), set the early standard for a court’s exclusion

2010Therefore, a proper review of this determination requires that we give great deference to the trial judge’s discretion, because the judge was present and capable of observing the potential jurors and their responses.” Price v. State, 725 So.2d 1003, 1025 (Ala.Cr.App.1997), aff'd, 725 So.2d 1063 (Ala.1998), citing Wainwright v. Witt, [ 469 U.S. 412 (1985) ]. “ ‘In Clemons v. State, 720 So.2d 961 (Ala.Cr.App.1996), aff'd, 720 So.2d 985 (Ala.1998), this court stated: “ ‘ “ ‘Witherspoon v. Illinois, 391 U.S. 510 , 88 S.Ct. 1770 , 20 L.Ed.2d 776 (1968), set the early standard for a court’s exclusio

41996–2014
Price v. State. green
ala · 1998
2 sentences

2014Therefore, a proper review of this determination requires that we give great deference to the trial judge’s discretion, because the judge was present and capable of observing the potential jurors and their responses.” Price v. State, 725 So.2d 1003, 1025 (Ala.Cr.App.1997), aff'd, 725 So.2d 1063 (Ala.1998), citing Wainwright v. Witt, [ 469 U.S. 412 (1985)]. “‘In Clemons v. State, 720 So.2d 961 (Ala.Cr.App.1996), aff'd, 720 So.2d 985 (Ala.1998), this court stated: “ ‘ “ ‘Witherspoon v. Illinois, 391 U.S. 510 , 88 S.Ct. 1770 , 20 L.Ed.2d 776 (1968), set the early standard for a court’s exclusion

2010Therefore, a proper review of this determination requires that we give great deference to the trial judge’s discretion, because the judge was present and capable of observing the potential jurors and their responses.” Price v. State, 725 So.2d 1003, 1025 (Ala.Cr.App.1997), aff'd, 725 So.2d 1063 (Ala.1998), citing Wainwright v. Witt, [ 469 U.S. 412 (1985) ]. “ ‘In Clemons v. State, 720 So.2d 961 (Ala.Cr.App.1996), aff'd, 720 So.2d 985 (Ala.1998), this court stated: “ ‘ “ ‘Witherspoon v. Illinois, 391 U.S. 510 , 88 S.Ct. 1770 , 20 L.Ed.2d 776 (1968), set the early standard for a court’s exclusio

41998–2014
Interstate Engineering, Inc. v. Burnette green
ala · 1985
1 sentence

1998In other words, the jury was entitled to find that the natural and probable sequence of events which led to [the death of the plaintiff's son] was proximately caused by the defective condition of the . . . heat detector." *Page 193 Interstate Engineering, Inc. v. Burnette , 474 So.2d 624 , 628 (Ala. 1985).

11998–1998
Driver v. National SEC. Fire & Cas. Co. green
ala · 1995
1 sentence

1996Driver, supra. We note initially that McKerley and Satterfield's complaint alleged that EDC's failure to provide smoke detectors prevented the occupants of the residence from receiving an early warning of the fire, and that this failure resulted in the deaths.

11996–1996
Kuenzel v. State green
alacrimapp · 1990
2 sentences

1996Kuenzel v. State, 577 So.2d 474 (Ala.Cr.App.1990), aff'd, 577 So.2d 531 (Ala. 1991). [5] Witherspoon v. Illinois, 391 U.S. 510 , 88 S.Ct. 1770 , 20 L.Ed.2d 776 (1968), set the early standard for a court's exclusion for cause of venirepersons who oppose the death penalty.

1996Kuenzel v. State , 577 So.2d 474 (Ala.Cr.App. 1990), aff'd, 577 So.2d 531 (Ala. 1991). 5 Witherspoon v. Illinois , 391 U.S. 510 , 88 S.Ct. 1770 , 20 L.Ed.2d 776 (1968), set the early standard for a court's exclusion for cause of venirepersons who oppose the death penalty.

11996–1996
Ex Parte Kuenzel green
ala · 1991
2 sentences

1996Kuenzel v. State, 577 So.2d 474 (Ala.Cr.App.1990), aff'd, 577 So.2d 531 (Ala. 1991). [5] Witherspoon v. Illinois, 391 U.S. 510 , 88 S.Ct. 1770 , 20 L.Ed.2d 776 (1968), set the early standard for a court's exclusion for cause of venirepersons who oppose the death penalty.

1996Kuenzel v. State , 577 So.2d 474 (Ala.Cr.App. 1990), aff'd, 577 So.2d 531 (Ala. 1991). 5 Witherspoon v. Illinois , 391 U.S. 510 , 88 S.Ct. 1770 , 20 L.Ed.2d 776 (1968), set the early standard for a court's exclusion for cause of venirepersons who oppose the death penalty.

11996–1996
North Georgia Finishing, Inc. v. Di-Chem, Inc. green
scotus · 1975
2 sentences

1985In that case the Court states, as one of its reasons for striking down the Georgia statute, the fact that "There is no provision [in Georgia's pre-judgment garnishment law] for an early hearing at which the creditor would be required to demonstrate at least probable cause for the garnishment." 419 U.S. at 607 , 95 S.Ct. at 723 .

1985In that case the Court states, as one of its reasons for striking down the Georgia statute, the fact that "There is no provision [in Georgia's pre-judgment garnishment law] for an early hearing at which the creditor would be required to demonstrate at least probable cause for the garnishment." 419 U.S. at 607 , 95 S.Ct. at 723 .

11985–1985

Statutes the citing opinions construe

AL § Ala. Code § 13A-5-40 (11) AL § Ala. Code § 13A-5-53 (11) AL § Ala. Code § 13A-5-47 (10) AL § Ala. Code § 13A-5-49 (10) AL § Ala. Code § 13A-5-46 (9) AL § Ala. Code § 13A-5-45 (8) AL § Ala. Code § 13A-5-51 (6) AL § Ala. Code § 13A-5-52 (6) AL § Ala. Code § 13A-5-50 (4) AL § Ala. Code § 15-14-56 (4) AL § Ala. Code § 12-16-63 (3) AL § Ala. Code § 15-12-21 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

CA 32 (1892–2024) NY 20 (1870–2012) IL 15 (1903–2020) AL 15 (1985–2014) FL 11 (1876–2020) WA 10 (1909–2019) MO 10 (1876–1991) PA 10 (1908–2020) MN 9 (1971–2025) MI 8 (1879–2010) ND 7 (1940–2017) OR 7 (1898–2022) TX 7 (1924–2007) WI 6 (1881–1980) NC 6 (1885–1976) MD 6 (1911–2005) DE 5 (1932–1994) GA 5 (1909–2019) NJ 5 (1974–2013) OK 5 (1925–1985) HI 5 (1929–2014) DC 5 (1981–1995) IA 4 (1932–2020) MA 4 (1895–1977) WV 4 (1904–2020) LA 4 (1921–2000) KS 4 (1935–1997) CT 4 (1919–1995) VA 3 (1852–1852) NM 3 (2014–2014) OH 3 (1980–2025) VT 3 (1850–1997) AR 2 (2001–2018) AZ 2 (1975–1976) CO 2 (1915–1995) SD 2 (1907–1998) SC 2 (1942–1999) ID 2 (1903–1916) NV 2 (1935–2021) MS 2 (1963–2026) ME 2 (1977–2000) IN 2 (1929–1967)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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