answer to a simple inquiry (California) · Go Syfert
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answer to a simple inquiry in California

11 California opinions name it 2 courts 1989–2025 3 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (10)

CaseFollowedCited
People v. Farmerred
cal · 1989 · cited in 8 California opinions naming this issue, 2013–2025
2 sentences

2025Thus, an answer to a simple inquiry has been held to be spontaneous. [Citations.] More detailed questioning, in contrast, is likely to deprive the response of the requisite spontaneity. [Citations] But ultimately each fact pattern must be considered on its own merits, and the trial court is vested with reasonable discretion in the matter.” (People v. Farmer (1989) 47 Cal.3d 888 , 903-904, disapproved on other grounds in People v. Waidla (2000) 22 Cal.4th 690, 724, fn. 6 .) The questions in this case that pertained to the stabbing, and not to Scott’s injuries, were quite simple and were not det

2022(See People v. Farmer (1989) 47 Cal.3d 888, 904 , overruled on another point in People v. Waidla (2000) 22 Cal.4th 690, 724, fn. 6 [“an answer to a simple inquiry has been held to be spontaneous,” and “detailed questioning, in contrast, is likely to deprive the response of the requisite spontaneity”].) As the trial court put it, “all [the officer] got was, basically, two sentences . . . that two males robbed him at gunpoint, kicked him, took $700, and he pointed towards the church.” Accordingly, we conclude that the victim’s statement was sufficiently spontaneous that the juvenile court did no

28
People v. Waidlagreen
cal · 2000 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2022–2025
2 sentences

2025Thus, an answer to a simple inquiry has been held to be spontaneous. [Citations.] More detailed questioning, in contrast, is likely to deprive the response of the requisite spontaneity. [Citations] But ultimately each fact pattern must be considered on its own merits, and the trial court is vested with reasonable discretion in the matter.” (People v. Farmer (1989) 47 Cal.3d 888 , 903-904, disapproved on other grounds in People v. Waidla (2000) 22 Cal.4th 690, 724, fn. 6 .) The questions in this case that pertained to the stabbing, and not to Scott’s injuries, were quite simple and were not det

2022(See People v. Farmer (1989) 47 Cal.3d 888, 904 , overruled on another point in People v. Waidla (2000) 22 Cal.4th 690, 724, fn. 6 [“an answer to a simple inquiry has been held to be spontaneous,” and “detailed questioning, in contrast, is likely to deprive the response of the requisite spontaneity”].) As the trial court put it, “all [the officer] got was, basically, two sentences . . . that two males robbed him at gunpoint, kicked him, took $700, and he pointed towards the church.” Accordingly, we conclude that the victim’s statement was sufficiently spontaneous that the juvenile court did no

22
People v. Saracoglugreen
calctapp · 2007 · cited in 3 California opinions naming this issue, 2009–2013
2 sentences

2013When and where did it happen?) are routine, nonsuggestive inquiries that do not bar application of the spontaneous utterance exception to the hearsay rule. 16 (People v. Saracoglu, supra, 152 Cal.App.4th at p. 1590 ; see also People v. Farmer, supra, 47 Cal.3d at p. 904 [“The fact that a statement is made in response to questioning is one factor suggesting the answer may be the product of deliberation, but it does not ipso facto deprive the statement of spontaneity”].) An answer to a simple inquiry may be spontaneous.

2013Thus, an answer to a simple inquiry has been held to be spontaneous." (Italics added.) In a domestic violence case, People v. Saracoglu (2007) 152 Cal.App.4th 1584 , the victim arrived at a police station after arguing with her husband.

13
People v. Poggigreen
cal · 1988 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2015–2021
2 sentences

2021Thus, an answer to a simple inquiry has been held to be spontaneous. [Citations.] More detailed questioning, in contrast, is likely to deprive the response of the requisite spontaneity. [Citations.] But ultimately each fact pattern must be considered on its own merits. . . .” ( Farmer, supra, 47 Cal.3d at pp. 903–904.) “ ‘Neither lapse of time between the event and the declarations nor the fact that the declarations were elicited by questioning deprives the statements of spontaneity if it nevertheless appears that they were made under the stress of excitement and while the reflective powers we

2015Thus, an answer to a simple inquiry has been held to be spontaneous. [Citations.] More detailed questioning, in contrast, is likely to deprive the response of the requisite spontaneity. [Citations.] But ultimately each fact pattern must be considered on its own merits, and the trial court is vested with reasonable discretion in the matter. [Citation.]” (People v. Farmer, supra, 47 Cal.3d 888 , 903–904; People v. Gutierrez, supra, 45 Cal.4th at pp. 810–811.) “ ‘Neither lapse of time between the event and the declarations nor the fact that the declarations were elicited by questioning deprives t

12
People v. Morrisongreen
cal · 2004 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2009–2015
2 sentences

2015Thus, an answer to a simple inquiry has been held to be spontaneous. [Citations.] More detailed questioning, in contrast, is likely to deprive the response of the requisite spontaneity. [Citations.] But ultimately each fact pattern must be considered on its own merits, and the trial court is vested with reasonable discretion in the matter. [Citation.]” (People v. Farmer, supra, 47 Cal.3d 888 , 903–904; People v. Gutierrez, supra, 45 Cal.4th at pp. 810–811.) “ ‘Neither lapse of time between the event and the declarations nor the fact that the declarations were elicited by questioning deprives t

2009(Id., subd. (b).)’ [Citation.] For purposes of the exception, a statement may qualify as spontaneous if it is undertaken without deliberation or reflection. [Citation.] Although . . . responses to detailed questioning are likely to lack spontaneity, ... an answer to a simple inquiry may be spontaneous. [Citation.] The trial court must consider each fact pattern on its own merits and is vested with reasonable discretion in the matter. [Citation.]” (People v. Morrison (2004) 34 Cal.4th 698, 718-719 [ 21 Cal.Rptr.3d 682 , 101 P.3d 568 ] (Morrison).) “The decision to admit evidence under . . . sec

12
People v. Washingtongreen
cal · 1969 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
1 sentence

2016(See People v. Brenn (2007) 152 Cal.App.4th 166, 173 [admitting statements by victim in response to questioning within minutes of stabbing]; People v. Farmer, supra, 47 Cal.3d at p. 904 [“an answer to a simple inquiry has been held to be spontaneous”]; People v. Washington (1969) 71 Cal.2d 1170, 1176 [“the fact that the declarations were elicited by questioning [does not] deprive[] the statements of spontaneity if it nevertheless appears that they were made under the stress of excitement and while the reflective powers were still in abeyance”].) Such concerns weigh more heavily in cases where

11
People v. Brenngreen
calctapp · 2007 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
1 sentence

2016(See People v. Brenn (2007) 152 Cal.App.4th 166, 173 [admitting statements by victim in response to questioning within minutes of stabbing]; People v. Farmer, supra, 47 Cal.3d at p. 904 [“an answer to a simple inquiry has been held to be spontaneous”]; People v. Washington (1969) 71 Cal.2d 1170, 1176 [“the fact that the declarations were elicited by questioning [does not] deprive[] the statements of spontaneity if it nevertheless appears that they were made under the stress of excitement and while the reflective powers were still in abeyance”].) Such concerns weigh more heavily in cases where

11
Sourcecorp, Inc. v. Shillgreen
calctapp · 2012 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
1 sentence

2013(People v. Farmer (1989) 47 Cal.3d 888, 903-904 .) In discussing the absence of evidence of the lapse of time between his threat and the 911 call (an argument that defendant impermissibly raises for the first time in his reply brief (Sourcecorp, Inc. v. Shill (2012) 206 Cal.App.4th 1054, 1061, fn. 7 )), defendant claims 5 the girlfriend’s “mental state is not entirely clear . . . [and] the court cannot ensure she was in a frantic state.” This completely disregards the trial court’s express finding that the victim’s voice was fear-choked.

11
People v. Damon H.green
calctapp · 1985 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1989–1989
2 sentences

1989(See, e.g., People v. Washington, supra, 71 Cal.2d at pp. 1176-1177; In re Damon H. (1985) 165 Cal.App.3d 471, 475 [ 211 Cal.Rptr. 623 ]; People v. Bernalley (1960) 185 Cal.App.2d 326, 329-330 [ 8 Cal.Rptr. 375 ].) More detailed questioning, in contrast, is likely to deprive the response of the requisite spontaneity.

1989(See, e.g., People v. Washington, supra, 71 Cal.2d at pp. 1176-1177; In re Damon H. (1985) 165 Cal.App.3d 471, 475 [ 211 Cal.Rptr. 623 ]; People v. Bernalley (1960) 185 Cal.App.2d 326, 329-330 [ 8 Cal.Rptr. 375 ].) More detailed questioning, in contrast, is likely to deprive the response of the requisite spontaneity.

11
People v. Bernalleygreen
calctapp · 1960 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1989–1989
2 sentences

1989(See, e.g., People v. Washington, supra, 71 Cal.2d at pp. 1176-1177; In re Damon H. (1985) 165 Cal.App.3d 471, 475 [ 211 Cal.Rptr. 623 ]; People v. Bernalley (1960) 185 Cal.App.2d 326, 329-330 [ 8 Cal.Rptr. 375 ].) More detailed questioning, in contrast, is likely to deprive the response of the requisite spontaneity.

1989(See, e.g., People v. Washington, supra, 71 Cal.2d at pp. 1176-1177; In re Damon H. (1985) 165 Cal.App.3d 471, 475 [ 211 Cal.Rptr. 623 ]; People v. Bernalley (1960) 185 Cal.App.2d 326, 329-330 [ 8 Cal.Rptr. 375 ].) More detailed questioning, in contrast, is likely to deprive the response of the requisite spontaneity.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (3)

CaseCitedYears
People v. Merriman green
cal · 2014
1 sentence

2021Thus, an answer to a simple inquiry has been held to be spontaneous. [Citations.] More detailed questioning, in contrast, is likely to deprive the response of the requisite spontaneity. [Citations.] But ultimately each fact pattern must be considered on its own merits. . . .” ( Farmer, supra, 47 Cal.3d at pp. 903–904.) “ ‘Neither lapse of time between the event and the declarations nor the fact that the declarations were elicited by questioning deprives the statements of spontaneity if it nevertheless appears that they were made under the stress of excitement and while the reflective powers we

12021–2021
People v. Gutierrez green
cal · 2009
1 sentence

2015Thus, an answer to a simple inquiry has been held to be spontaneous. [Citations.] More detailed questioning, in contrast, is likely to deprive the response of the requisite spontaneity. [Citations.] But ultimately each fact pattern must be considered on its own merits, and the trial court is vested with reasonable discretion in the matter. [Citation.]” (People v. Farmer, supra, 47 Cal.3d 888 , 903–904; People v. Gutierrez, supra, 45 Cal.4th at pp. 810–811.) “ ‘Neither lapse of time between the event and the declarations nor the fact that the declarations were elicited by questioning deprives t

12015–2015
People v. Brown green
cal · 2003
1 sentence

2015Morrison held the answer to a simple inquiry may be spontaneous, and the victim’s spontaneous statement of names as to “ ‘who did it’ described the event she perceived” and “courts have found or recognized that statements purporting to name or otherwise identify the perpetrator of a crime may be admissible where the declarant was the victim of the crime and made the identifying remarks while 19. under the stress of excitement caused by experiencing the crime. [Citations.]” (Id. at pp. 718–719.) In People v. Brown (2003) 31 Cal.4th 518 , the court similarly held a statement was properly admitte

12015–2015

Statutes the citing opinions construe

CA § Cal. Evidence Code § 1240 (8)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

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