functional analysis (Idaho) · Go Syfert
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functional analysis in Idaho

11 Idaho opinions name it 2 courts 1985–2020 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Idaho courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (6)

CaseFollowedCited
Hamling v. United Statesgreen
scotus · 1974 · cited in 7 Idaho opinions naming this issue, 1985–2016
2 sentences

1985In Hamling v. United States, 418 U.S. 87 , 94 S.Ct. 2887 , 41 L.Ed.2d 590 (1974), the United States Supreme Court, applying a functional analysis, set forth the following standard for testing the sufficiency of a pleading: “Our prior cases indicate that an indictment is sufficient if it, first, contains the elements of the offense charged and fairly informs the defendant of the charges against which he must defend, and, second, enables him to plead an acquittal or conviction in bar of future prosecutions for the same offense.” Id. at 117 , 94 S.Ct. at 2907 .

1985In Hamling v. United States, 418 U.S. 87 , 94 S.Ct. 2887 , 41 L.Ed.2d 590 (1974), the United States Supreme Court, applying a functional analysis, set forth the following standard for testing the sufficiency of a pleading: “Our prior cases indicate that an indictment is sufficient if it, first, contains the elements of the offense charged and fairly informs the defendant of the charges against which he must defend, and, second, enables him to plead an acquittal or conviction in bar of future prosecutions for the same offense.” Id. at 117 , 94 S.Ct. at 2907 .

37
State v. Robrangreen
idahoctapp · 1991 · cited in 2 Idaho opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
2 sentences

1995Under this functional analysis, we examine, first, whether the Information contains the elements of the offense charged and fairly informs the defendant of the charges against which he must defend, and second, whether it enables him to plead an acquittal or conviction in bar of future prosecutions for the same offense. 119 Idaho at 287 , 805 P.2d at 493 (citations omitted).

1995Under this functional analysis, we examine, first, whether the Information contains the elements of the offense charged and fairly informs the defendant of the charges against which he must defend, and second, whether it enables him to plead an acquittal or conviction in bar of future prosecutions for the same offense. 119 Idaho at 287 , 805 P.2d at 493 (citations omitted).

12
State v. Gummgreen
idaho · 1978 · cited in 2 Idaho opinions naming this issue, 1991–1995
2 sentences

1995Hamling v. United States, 418 U.S. 87, 117 , 94 S.Ct. 2887, 2907 , 41 L.Ed.2d 590 (1974); State v. Gumm, 99 Idaho 549, 551 , 585 P.2d 959, 961 (1978); Robran, 119 Idaho at 287 , 805 P.2d at 493 .

1995Hamling v. United States, 418 U.S. 87, 117 , 94 S.Ct. 2887, 2907 , 41 L.Ed.2d 590 (1974); State v. Gumm, 99 Idaho 549, 551 , 585 P.2d 959, 961 (1978); Robran, 119 Idaho at 287 , 805 P.2d at 493 .

12
ASARCO Inc. v. Idaho State Tax Commissiongreen
scotus · 1982 · cited in 1 Idaho opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020Unitary Business Test Generally, “a State may not tax value earned outside its borders.” ASARCO Inc. v. Idaho State Tax Comm’n, 458 U.S. 307, 315 (1982).

11
Short by Oosterhous v. Shortgreen
cod · 1990 · cited in 1 Idaho opinions naming this issue, 1997–1997
1 sentence

1997Therefore, the guardian can be seen as an “agent of the court.” See Short by Oosterhous v. Short, 730 F.Supp. 1037, 1038 (D.Colo.1990) (discussing guardians in the child custody context).

11
State v. Windsorgreen
idaho · 1985 · cited in 1 Idaho opinions naming this issue, 1991–1991
2 sentences

1991Hamling v. United States, 418 U.S. 87 , 94 S.Ct. 2887 , 41 L.Ed.2d 590 (1974); State v. Windsor, 110 Idaho 410, 417 , 716 P.2d 1182, 1189 (1985); State v. Gumm, 99 Idaho 549 , 585 P.2d 959 (1978).

1991Hamling v. United States, 418 U.S. 87 , 94 S.Ct. 2887 , 41 L.Ed.2d 590 (1974); State v. Windsor, 110 Idaho 410, 417 , 716 P.2d 1182, 1189 (1985); State v. Gumm, 99 Idaho 549 , 585 P.2d 959 (1978).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Idaho. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (5)

CaseCitedYears
Union Pacific Corp. v. Idaho State Tax Commission green
idaho · 2001
2 sentences

2020Corp. v. Idaho State 8 Tax Comm’n, 136 Idaho 34 , 38–39, 28 P.3d 375 , 379–80 (2001) (quoting I.C. § 63-3027(a)(1)).

2020Corp. v. Idaho State 8 Tax Comm’n, 136 Idaho 34 , 38–39, 28 P.3d 375 , 379–80 (2001) (quoting I.C. § 63-3027(a)(1)).

12020–2020
Albertson's, Inc. v. State, Dept. of Revenue green
idaho · 1984
2 sentences

2020Originally, the unitary-business test required “unity of ownership, unity of operation, and unity of use.” Albertson’s, Inc., 106 Idaho at 815 , 683 P.2d at 851 .

2020Originally, the unitary-business test required “unity of ownership, unity of operation, and unity of use.” Albertson’s, Inc., 106 Idaho at 815 , 683 P.2d at 851 .

12020–2020
Country Cove Development, Inc. v. May green
idaho · 2006
1 sentence

2020Another method of satisfying the functional test is a finding that “the holding of the intangible interest served an operational rather than an investment function of mere financial betterment.” Id.

12020–2020
Bates v. State green
idahoctapp · 1984
2 sentences

1995In Bates v. State, 106 Idaho 395 , 679 P.2d 672 (Ct.App.1984), we discussed the intent element required for attempted rape in the context of whether Bates' plea of guilty to that offense was voluntary, based upon the premise that — in order for a guilty plea to be voluntary — a defendant must be informed of the intent element requisite to the charged offense.

1995In Bates v. State, 106 Idaho 395 , 679 P.2d 672 (Ct.App.1984), we discussed the intent element required for attempted rape in the context of whether Bates' plea of guilty to that offense was voluntary, based upon the premise that — in order for a guilty plea to be voluntary — a defendant must be informed of the intent element requisite to the charged offense.

11995–1995
Lindsay v. Wyatt neutral
idaho · 1878
1 sentence

1988Cf. Lindsay v. Wyatt, 1 Idaho 738 (1878) (adopting functional analysis to determine whether issue should be characterized as affirmative defense).

11988–1988

Statutes the citing opinions construe

ID § Idaho Code § 19-1303 (6) ID § Idaho Code § 18-2403 (4) ID § Idaho Code § 18-2409 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

IL 42 (1980–2025) NM 34 (1986–2024) CA 28 (1979–2025) FL 24 (1979–2022) PA 22 (1975–2021) OH 21 (1983–2024) WA 20 (1976–2024) ME 19 (1978–2013) CT 18 (1992–2016) OR 17 (1966–2022) TX 16 (1997–2023) NJ 15 (1971–2021) MA 13 (1979–2025) LA 12 (1983–2011) CO 11 (1996–2026) ID 11 (1985–2020) WI 11 (1974–2025) AL 10 (1980–2010) MS 10 (1988–2015) NV 10 (1989–2017) IA 10 (1979–2019) NC 10 (1998–2026) NY 10 (1963–2019) TN 9 (1986–2020) MD 8 (1994–2025) DC 8 (1976–2024) KY 8 (1987–2022) AZ 7 (1976–2015) MO 7 (1993–2021) WV 6 (1978–2021) MN 6 (1981–2012) WY 6 (1982–2000) MT 6 (1987–2009) KS 6 (1972–2025) OK 5 (1975–1994) AK 5 (1976–2024) ND 4 (2001–2025) IN 4 (2001–2017) GA 3 (1989–2022) AR 3 (1994–2026) MI 3 (2002–2022) VT 3 (2009–2023) SD 3 (1997–2014) VA 3 (1987–2015) UT 3 (1991–1995) NH 2 (1984–1992)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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