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9 California opinions name it 1 courts 1940–2015 0 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
Carma Developers (California), Inc. v. Marathon Development California, Inc.green2 sentences2013Exchange (1990) 221 Cal.App.3d 1136, 1153 [ 271 Cal.Rptr. 246 ].) Although breach of a specific provision of the contract is not a necessary prerequisite to a claim of breach of the implied covenant, “[i]t is universally recognized the scope of conduct prohibited by the covenant of good faith is circumscribed by the purposes and express terms of the contract.” (Carma Developers (Cal.), Inc. v. Marathon Development California, Inc. (1992) 2 Cal.4th 342, 373 [ 6 Cal.Rptr.2d 467 , 826 P.2d 710 ] (Carma).) “The implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing rests upon the existence of some specif 2013Exchange (1990) 221 Cal.App.3d 1136, 1153 [ 271 Cal.Rptr. 246 ].) Although breach of a specific provision of the contract is not a necessary prerequisite to a claim of breach of the implied covenant, “[i]t is universally recognized the scope of conduct prohibited by the covenant of good faith is circumscribed by the purposes and express terms of the contract.” (Carma Developers (Cal.), Inc. v. Marathon Development California, Inc. (1992) 2 Cal.4th 342, 373 [ 6 Cal.Rptr.2d 467 , 826 P.2d 710 ] (Carma).) “The implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing rests upon the existence of some specif | 3 | 4 |
Love v. Fire Insurance Exchangegreen2 sentences2013Exchange (1990) 221 Cal.App.3d 1136, 1153 [ 271 Cal.Rptr. 246 ].) Although breach of a specific provision of the contract is not a necessary prerequisite to a claim of breach of the implied covenant, “[i]t is universally recognized the scope of conduct prohibited by the covenant of good faith is circumscribed by the purposes and express terms of the contract.” (Carma Developers (Cal.), Inc. v. Marathon Development California, Inc. (1992) 2 Cal.4th 342, 373 [ 6 Cal.Rptr.2d 467 , 826 P.2d 710 ] (Carma).) “The implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing rests upon the existence of some specif 2013Exchange (1990) 221 Cal.App.3d 1136, 1153 [ 271 Cal.Rptr. 246 ].) Although breach of a specific provision of the contract is not a necessary prerequisite to a claim of breach of the implied covenant, “[i]t is universally recognized the scope of conduct prohibited by the covenant of good faith is circumscribed by the purposes and express terms of the contract.” (Carma Developers (Cal.), Inc. v. Marathon Development California, Inc. (1992) 2 Cal.4th 342, 373 [ 6 Cal.Rptr.2d 467 , 826 P.2d 710 ] (Carma).) “The implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing rests upon the existence of some specif | 2 | 2 |
Wilson v. 21st Century Insurancegreen2 sentences2013As the Supreme Court has explained, “an insurer‟s denial of or delay in paying benefits gives rise to tort damages only if the insured shows the denial or delay was unreasonable. [Citation.] As a close corollary of that principle, it has been said that „an insurer denying or delaying the payment of policy benefits due to the existence of a genuine dispute with its insured as to the existence of coverage liability or the amount of the insured‟s coverage claim is not liable in bad faith even though it might be liable for breach of contract.‟ [Citation.]” (Wilson, supra, 42 Cal.4th at p. 723 ; ac 2008Exchange, supra, 11 Cal.4th 1 , in language particularly apt to the case at bar in light of Brehm’s allegations of improper conduct by 21st Century, the Supreme Court explained an insurer’s obligations extend beyond simply paying the benefits to which its insured is entitled: “[W]hen benefits are due an insured, ‘delayed payment based on inadequate or tardy investigations, oppressive conduct by claims adjusters seeking to reduce the amounts legitimately payable and numerous other tactics may breach the implied covenant because’ they frustrate the insured’s right to receive the benefits of the | 1 | 2 |
People v. Kraftred1 sentence2015(People v. Kraft (2000) 23 Cal.4th 978, 1035 [evidence that provides merely speculative inferences is not relevant].) However, on this record there is no basis for reversal. | 1 | 1 |
Brehm v. 21st Century Insurancegreen2 sentences2013Co. (2008) 166 Cal.App.4th 1225, 1235 (Brehm).) “ „[B]reach of a specific provision of the contract is not a necessary prerequisite to a claim for breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. . . . [E]ven an insurer that pays the full limits of its policy may be liable for breach of the implied covenant if improper claims handling causes detriment to the insured.‟ [Citations.]” (Id. at p. 1336.) As relevant to appellant‟s claims in the present case, “an insurer‟s obligations extend beyond simply paying the benefits to which its insured is entitled: „[W]hen benefits are due an 2013Co. (2008) 166 Cal.App.4th 1225, 1235 (Brehm).) “ „[B]reach of a specific provision of the contract is not a necessary prerequisite to a claim for breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. . . . [E]ven an insurer that pays the full limits of its policy may be liable for breach of the implied covenant if improper claims handling causes detriment to the insured.‟ [Citations.]” (Id. at p. 1336.) As relevant to appellant‟s claims in the present case, “an insurer‟s obligations extend beyond simply paying the benefits to which its insured is entitled: „[W]hen benefits are due an | 1 | 1 |
Foley v. Interactive Data Corp.green2 sentences2013(Foley v. Interactive Data Corp. (1988) 47 Cal.3d 654, 683-684, 689-690 [ 254 Cal.Rptr. 211 , 765 P.2d 373 ].) ‘The covenant of good faith is read into contracts in order to protect the express covenants or promises of the contract, not to protect some general public policy interest not directly tied to the contract’s purpose.’ (Id. at p. 690.)” (Racine & Laramie, Ltd. v. Department of Parks & Recreation (1992) 11 Cal.App.4th 1026, 1031 [ 14 Cal.Rptr.2d 335 ].) The implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing does not impose substantive terms and conditions beyond those to which the parties 2013(Foley v. Interactive Data Corp. (1988) 47 Cal.3d 654, 683-684, 689-690 [ 254 Cal.Rptr. 211 , 765 P.2d 373 ].) ‘The covenant of good faith is read into contracts in order to protect the express covenants or promises of the contract, not to protect some general public policy interest not directly tied to the contract’s purpose.’ (Id. at p. 690.)” (Racine & Laramie, Ltd. v. Department of Parks & Recreation (1992) 11 Cal.App.4th 1026, 1031 [ 14 Cal.Rptr.2d 335 ].) The implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing does not impose substantive terms and conditions beyond those to which the parties | 1 | 1 |
Racine & Laramie, Ltd. v. Department of Parks & Recreationgreen2 sentences2013(Foley v. Interactive Data Corp. (1988) 47 Cal.3d 654, 683-684, 689-690 [ 254 Cal.Rptr. 211 , 765 P.2d 373 ].) ‘The covenant of good faith is read into contracts in order to protect the express covenants or promises of the contract, not to protect some general public policy interest not directly tied to the contract’s purpose.’ (Id. at p. 690.)” (Racine & Laramie, Ltd. v. Department of Parks & Recreation (1992) 11 Cal.App.4th 1026, 1031 [ 14 Cal.Rptr.2d 335 ].) The implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing does not impose substantive terms and conditions beyond those to which the parties 2013(Foley v. Interactive Data Corp. (1988) 47 Cal.3d 654, 683-684, 689-690 [ 254 Cal.Rptr. 211 , 765 P.2d 373 ].) ‘The covenant of good faith is read into contracts in order to protect the express covenants or promises of the contract, not to protect some general public policy interest not directly tied to the contract’s purpose.’ (Id. at p. 690.)” (Racine & Laramie, Ltd. v. Department of Parks & Recreation (1992) 11 Cal.App.4th 1026, 1031 [ 14 Cal.Rptr.2d 335 ].) The implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing does not impose substantive terms and conditions beyond those to which the parties | 1 | 1 |
Rappaport-Scott v. Interinsurance Exchange of the Automobile Clubgreen2 sentences2013As the Supreme Court has explained, “an insurer‟s denial of or delay in paying benefits gives rise to tort damages only if the insured shows the denial or delay was unreasonable. [Citation.] As a close corollary of that principle, it has been said that „an insurer denying or delaying the payment of policy benefits due to the existence of a genuine dispute with its insured as to the existence of coverage liability or the amount of the insured‟s coverage claim is not liable in bad faith even though it might be liable for breach of contract.‟ [Citation.]” (Wilson, supra, 42 Cal.4th at p. 723 ; ac 2013Co. (2008) 166 Cal.App.4th 1225, 1235 (Brehm).) “ „[B]reach of a specific provision of the contract is not a necessary prerequisite to a claim for breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. . . . [E]ven an insurer that pays the full limits of its policy may be liable for breach of the implied covenant if improper claims handling causes detriment to the insured.‟ [Citations.]” (Id. at p. 1336.) As relevant to appellant‟s claims in the present case, “an insurer‟s obligations extend beyond simply paying the benefits to which its insured is entitled: „[W]hen benefits are due an | 1 | 1 |
Careau & Co. v. Security Pacific Business Credit, Inc.green2 sentences2008Exchange (1990) 221 Cal.App.3d 1136, 1151 [ 271 Cal.Rptr. 246 ].) However, as this court held in Schwartz v. State *1236 Farm Fire & Casualty Co. (2001) 88 Cal.App.4th 1329 [ 106 Cal.Rptr.2d 523 ], the principle that no breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing can occur if there is no coverage or potential for coverage under the policy is quite different from the argument that no breach of the implied covenant can occur if there is no breach of an express contractual provision: “[B]reach of a specific provision of the contract is not a necessary prerequisite to a claim for breach 2008Exchange (1990) 221 Cal.App.3d 1136, 1151 [ 271 Cal.Rptr. 246 ].) However, as this court held in Schwartz v. State *1236 Farm Fire & Casualty Co. (2001) 88 Cal.App.4th 1329 [ 106 Cal.Rptr.2d 523 ], the principle that no breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing can occur if there is no coverage or potential for coverage under the policy is quite different from the argument that no breach of the implied covenant can occur if there is no breach of an express contractual provision: “[B]reach of a specific provision of the contract is not a necessary prerequisite to a claim for breach | 1 | 1 |
Morrison v. Landgreen2 sentences1940(De Mattos v. McGovern, supra; Morrison v. Land, 169 Cal. 580, 585 [ 147 Pac. 259 ].) The execution of an holographic will two and a half years before the death of the testator, bequeathing the property to plaintiff, which instrument is revocable and was either lost or destroyed and in which no reference was made to the *233 contract, is not such performance of the oral agreement as will relieve it from the provisions of section 1973 of the Code of Civil Procedure. 1940(De Mattos v. McGovern, supra; Morrison v. Land, 169 Cal. 580, 585 [ 147 Pac. 259 ].) The execution of an holographic will two and a half years before the death of the testator, bequeathing the property to plaintiff, which instrument is revocable and was either lost or destroyed and in which no reference was made to the *233 contract, is not such performance of the oral agreement as will relieve it from the provisions of section 1973 of the Code of Civil Procedure. | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Progressive West Insurance v. Superior Court
green
2 sentences2015Co. v. Superior Court (2005) 135 Cal.App.4th 263, 279 .)6 “[T]he implied covenant will only be recognized to further the contract’s purpose; it will not be read into a contract to prohibit a party from doing that which is expressly permitted by the agreement itself.” (Wolf, supra, 162 Cal.App.4th at p. 1120 .) “Thus, although it has been said the implied covenant finds ‘particular application in situations where one party is invested with a discretionary power affecting the rights of another’ [citations], if the express purpose of the contract is to grant unfettered discretion, and the contrac 2015Co. v. Superior Court (2005) 135 Cal.App.4th 263, 279 .)6 “[T]he implied covenant will only be recognized to further the contract’s purpose; it will not be read into a contract to prohibit a party from doing that which is expressly permitted by the agreement itself.” (Wolf, supra, 162 Cal.App.4th at p. 1120 .) “Thus, although it has been said the implied covenant finds ‘particular application in situations where one party is invested with a discretionary power affecting the rights of another’ [citations], if the express purpose of the contract is to grant unfettered discretion, and the contrac | 2 | 2015–2015 |
Wolf v. Walt Disney Pictures and Television
green
2 sentences2015Co. v. Superior Court (2005) 135 Cal.App.4th 263, 279 .)6 “[T]he implied covenant will only be recognized to further the contract’s purpose; it will not be read into a contract to prohibit a party from doing that which is expressly permitted by the agreement itself.” (Wolf, supra, 162 Cal.App.4th at p. 1120 .) “Thus, although it has been said the implied covenant finds ‘particular application in situations where one party is invested with a discretionary power affecting the rights of another’ [citations], if the express purpose of the contract is to grant unfettered discretion, and the contrac 2015Co. v. Superior Court (2005) 135 Cal.App.4th 263, 279 .)6 “[T]he implied covenant will only be recognized to further the contract’s purpose; it will not be read into a contract to prohibit a party from doing that which is expressly permitted by the agreement itself.” (Wolf, supra, 162 Cal.App.4th at p. 1120 .) “Thus, although it has been said the implied covenant finds ‘particular application in situations where one party is invested with a discretionary power affecting the rights of another’ [citations], if the express purpose of the contract is to grant unfettered discretion, and the contrac | 2 | 2015–2015 |
Waller v. Truck Insurance Exchange, Inc.
green
2 sentences2013Exchange, Inc. (1995) 11 Cal.4th 1, 36 .) 28 However, “[i]t is well established that a breach of the implied covenant of good faith is a breach of the contract [citation], and that breach of a specific provision of the contract is not a necessary prerequisite to a claim for breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. [Citations.] Similarly, even an insurer that pays the full limits of its policy may be liable for breach of the implied covenant, if improper claims handling causes detriment to the insured.” (Schwartz v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Company (2001) 88 Cal.App.4th 2008Exchange, supra, 11 Cal.4th 1 , in language particularly apt to the case at bar in light of Brehm’s allegations of improper conduct by 21st Century, the Supreme Court explained an insurer’s obligations extend beyond simply paying the benefits to which its insured is entitled: “[W]hen benefits are due an insured, ‘delayed payment based on inadequate or tardy investigations, oppressive conduct by claims adjusters seeking to reduce the amounts legitimately payable and numerous other tactics may breach the implied covenant because’ they frustrate the insured’s right to receive the benefits of the | 2 | 2008–2013 |
Schwartz v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co.
green
2 sentences2013Exchange, Inc. (1995) 11 Cal.4th 1, 36 .) 28 However, “[i]t is well established that a breach of the implied covenant of good faith is a breach of the contract [citation], and that breach of a specific provision of the contract is not a necessary prerequisite to a claim for breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing. [Citations.] Similarly, even an insurer that pays the full limits of its policy may be liable for breach of the implied covenant, if improper claims handling causes detriment to the insured.” (Schwartz v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Company (2001) 88 Cal.App.4th 2008Exchange (1990) 221 Cal.App.3d 1136, 1151 [ 271 Cal.Rptr. 246 ].) However, as this court held in Schwartz v. State *1236 Farm Fire & Casualty Co. (2001) 88 Cal.App.4th 1329 [ 106 Cal.Rptr.2d 523 ], the principle that no breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing can occur if there is no coverage or potential for coverage under the policy is quite different from the argument that no breach of the implied covenant can occur if there is no breach of an express contractual provision: “[B]reach of a specific provision of the contract is not a necessary prerequisite to a claim for breach | 2 | 2008–2013 |
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.