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8 California opinions name it 2 courts 2012–2025 4 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
People v. Gonzalesgreen2 sentences2022The trial court may properly refuse an instruction highlighting a defense theory if it is “duplicative or potentially confusing.” (People v. Gonzales (2012) 54 Cal.4th 1234, 1276 .) “[W]here standard instructions fully and adequately advise the jury upon a particular issue, a pinpoint instruction on that point is properly refused.” (People v. Canizalez (2011) 197 Cal.App.4th 832, 857 ; see e.g., People v. Gonzales, supra, at p. 1276 [trial court did not err in refusing to instruct jury that “ ‘a person is not guilty of murder simply because he or she failed to stop someone else from committing 2022The trial court may properly refuse an instruction highlighting a defense theory if it is “duplicative or potentially confusing.” (People v. Gonzales (2012) 54 Cal.4th 1234, 1276 .) “[W]here standard instructions fully and adequately advise the jury upon a particular issue, a pinpoint instruction on that point is properly refused.” (People v. Canizalez (2011) 197 Cal.App.4th 832, 857 ; see e.g., People v. Gonzales, supra, at p. 1276 [trial court did not err in refusing to instruct jury that “ ‘a person is not guilty of murder simply because he or she failed to stop someone else from committing | 4 | 4 |
People v. Dieguezgreen2 sentences2022The trial court may properly refuse an instruction highlighting a defense theory if it is “duplicative or potentially confusing.” (People v. Gonzales (2012) 54 Cal.4th 1234, 1276 .) “[W]here standard instructions fully and adequately advise the jury upon a particular issue, a pinpoint instruction on that point is properly refused.” (People v. Canizalez (2011) 197 Cal.App.4th 832, 857 ; see e.g., People v. Gonzales, supra, at p. 1276 [trial court did not err in refusing to instruct jury that “ ‘a person is not guilty of murder simply because he or she failed to stop someone else from committing 2017The trial court may properly refuse an instruction highlighting a defense theory if it is "duplicative or potentially confusing." ( People v. Gonzales (2012) 54 Cal.4th 1234 , 1276, 144 Cal.Rptr.3d 757 , 281 P.3d 834 .) "[W]here standard instructions fully and adequately advise the jury upon a particular issue, a pinpoint instruction on that point is properly refused." ( People v. Canizalez (2011) 197 Cal.App.4th 832 , 857, 128 Cal.Rptr.3d 565 ; see e.g., People v. Gonzales, supra, at p. 1276 , 144 Cal.Rptr.3d 757 , 281 P.3d 834 [trial court did not err in refusing to instruct jury that " 'a p | 4 | 4 |
People v. Mora & Rangelgreen1 sentence2022(People v. Mora and Rangel, supra, 5 Cal.5th at p. 497.) Without deciding whether the proposed instruction was a correct statement of law, we find there was no substantial evidence to support such a pinpoint instruction. | 1 | 1 |
People v. Martingreen1 sentence2016(People v. Wright (1988) 45 Cal.3d 1126, 1137 .) The trial court may properly refuse an instruction highlighting a defense theory if it is “duplicative or potentially confusing.” (People v. Gonzales (2012) 54 Cal.4th 1234, 1276 .) “[W]here standard instructions fully and adequately advise the jury upon a particular issue, a pinpoint instruction on that point is 9 properly refused.” (People v. Canizalez (2011) 197 Cal.App.4th 832, 857 ; see, e.g., People v. Gonzales, supra, 54 Cal.4th at p. 1276 [trial court did not err in refusing to instruct jury that “a person is not guilty of murder simply | 1 | 1 |
People v. Moongreen2 sentences2012(People v. Moon (2005) 37 Cal.4th 1, 30 [ 32 Cal.Rptr.3d 894 , 117 P.3d 591 ].) Here, the jury was instructed that “mere presence at the scene of a crime which does not itself assist the commission of the crime does not amount to aiding and abetting. 2012(People v. Moon (2005) 37 Cal.4th 1, 30 [ 32 Cal.Rptr.3d 894 , 117 P.3d 591 ].) Here, the jury was instructed that “mere presence at the scene of a crime which does not itself assist the commission of the crime does not amount to aiding and abetting. | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
People v. Canizalez
green
2 sentences2022The trial court may properly refuse an instruction highlighting a defense theory if it is “duplicative or potentially confusing.” (People v. Gonzales (2012) 54 Cal.4th 1234, 1276 .) “[W]here standard instructions fully and adequately advise the jury upon a particular issue, a pinpoint instruction on that point is properly refused.” (People v. Canizalez (2011) 197 Cal.App.4th 832, 857 ; see e.g., People v. Gonzales, supra, at p. 1276 [trial court did not err in refusing to instruct jury that “ ‘a person is not guilty of murder simply because he or she failed to stop someone else from committing 2017The trial court may properly refuse an instruction highlighting a defense theory if it is "duplicative or potentially confusing." ( People v. Gonzales (2012) 54 Cal.4th 1234 , 1276, 144 Cal.Rptr.3d 757 , 281 P.3d 834 .) "[W]here standard instructions fully and adequately advise the jury upon a particular issue, a pinpoint instruction on that point is properly refused." ( People v. Canizalez (2011) 197 Cal.App.4th 832 , 857, 128 Cal.Rptr.3d 565 ; see e.g., People v. Gonzales, supra, at p. 1276 , 144 Cal.Rptr.3d 757 , 281 P.3d 834 [trial court did not err in refusing to instruct jury that " 'a p | 4 | 2016–2022 |
People v. Jo
green
2 sentences2025(Jo, supra, 15 Cal.App.5th at p. 1174 .) “The trial court may properly refuse an instruction highlighting a defense theory if it is ‘duplicative or potentially confusing.’ [Citation.] ‘[W]here standard instructions fully and adequately advise the jury upon a particular issue, a pinpoint instruction on that point is properly refused.’ [Citations.] Put another way, ‘[t]here is no error in a trial court’s failing or refusing to instruct on one matter, unless the remaining instructions, considered as a whole, fail to cover the material issues raised at trial.’” (Ibid.) Here, the trial court proper 2025Pinpoint Instructions and Standard of Review “Pinpoint instructions ‘ “relate particular facts to a legal issue in the case or ‘pinpoint’ the crux of a defendant’s case.” ’ [Citation.] ‘Upon proper request, a defendant has a right to an instruction pinpointing the theory of defense . . . if the theory proffered by the defendant is supported by substantial evidence’ [citation], the instruction is a correct statement of law [citation], and the proposed instruction does not simply highlight specific evidence the defendant wishes the jury to consider.” (People v. Jo (2017) 15 Cal.App.5th 1128, 117 | 3 | 2021–2025 |
People v. Brugman
green
1 sentence2025Pinpoint Instructions and Standard of Review “Pinpoint instructions ‘ “relate particular facts to a legal issue in the case or ‘pinpoint’ the crux of a defendant’s case.” ’ [Citation.] ‘Upon proper request, a defendant has a right to an instruction pinpointing the theory of defense . . . if the theory proffered by the defendant is supported by substantial evidence’ [citation], the instruction is a correct statement of law [citation], and the proposed instruction does not simply highlight specific evidence the defendant wishes the jury to consider.” (People v. Jo (2017) 15 Cal.App.5th 1128, 117 | 1 | 2025–2025 |
People v. Posey
green
1 sentence2021(People v. Posey (2004) 32 Cal.4th 193, 218 .) The trial court instructed the jury on the definition of duress, which includes a list of what does qualify as duress, e.g., an implied threat of danger. | 1 | 2021–2021 |
People v. Wright
green
1 sentence2016(People v. Wright (1988) 45 Cal.3d 1126, 1137 .) The trial court may properly refuse an instruction highlighting a defense theory if it is “duplicative or potentially confusing.” (People v. Gonzales (2012) 54 Cal.4th 1234, 1276 .) “[W]here standard instructions fully and adequately advise the jury upon a particular issue, a pinpoint instruction on that point is 9 properly refused.” (People v. Canizalez (2011) 197 Cal.App.4th 832, 857 ; see, e.g., People v. Gonzales, supra, 54 Cal.4th at p. 1276 [trial court did not err in refusing to instruct jury that “a person is not guilty of murder simply | 1 | 2016–2016 |