State exercised a peremptory challenge (Ohio) · Go Syfert
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State exercised a peremptory challenge in Ohio

8 Ohio opinions name it 1 courts 2004–2023 1 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Ohio courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (4)

CaseFollowedCited
State v. Whitegreen
ohio · 1999 · cited in 2 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2004–2018
2 sentences

2018See id.

2004Batson created a three-part test for determining whether a prosecutor's use of a peremptory challenge is racially motivated: {¶ 26} "First, the defendant must make a prima facie showing that the prosecutor has exercised peremptory challenges on the basis of race." Batson, 476 U.S. at 82 ; see State v. White (1999), 85 Ohio St.3d 433 , 436 , 709 N.E.2d 140 .

22
Batson v. Kentuckygreen
scotus · 1986 · cited in 2 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2013–2023
2 sentences

2023KENTUCKY, [ 476 U.S. 79 , 106 S.Ct. 1712 (1986)]. {¶ 41} Fidelis contends that the trial court violated his equal protection rights when the state exercised a peremptory challenge to exclude Juror 99, a black juror, and the court overruled his objection brought pursuant to Batson v. Kentucky, 476 U.S. 79 , 106 S.Ct. 1712 (1986).

2023KENTUCKY, [ 476 U.S. 79 , 106 S.Ct. 1712 (1986)]. {¶ 41} Fidelis contends that the trial court violated his equal protection rights when the state exercised a peremptory challenge to exclude Juror 99, a black juror, and the court overruled his objection brought pursuant to Batson v. Kentucky, 476 U.S. 79 , 106 S.Ct. 1712 (1986).

12
State v. Hernandezgreen
ohio · 1992 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
1 sentence

2017State v. Hernandez, 63 Ohio St.3d 577, 583 (1992), following Hernandez v. New York, 500 U.S. 352 (1991). {¶27} Here, the State exercised a peremptory challenge to excuse Juror No. 1, an African–American female, and one of two African-Americans seated among the first twelve jurors.

11
State v. Russell, 21458 (2-22-2008)green
ohioctapp · 2008 · cited in 1 Ohio opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
1 sentence

2012Russell III, 2008-Ohio-774, at ¶ 7, fn.1 .

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Ohio. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (4)

CaseCitedYears
Hicks v. Westinghouse Materials Co. green
ohio · 1997
2 sentences

2020Accordingly, we ordinarily defer to the findings of the trial court. * * * Whether a party intended to racially discriminate in challenging potential jurors is a question of fact, and in the absence of clear error, we will not reverse the trial court's determination.” (Citations omitted.) Hicks v. Westinghouse Materials Co., 78 Ohio St.3d 95, 102 , 676 N.E.2d 872 (1997). -4- {¶ 6} In this case, the State exercised a peremptory challenge against prospective juror A.B.

2020Accordingly, we ordinarily defer to the findings of the trial court. * * * Whether a party intended to racially discriminate in challenging potential jurors is a question of fact, and in the absence of clear error, we will not reverse the trial court's determination.” (Citations omitted.) Hicks v. Westinghouse Materials Co., 78 Ohio St.3d 95, 102 , 676 N.E.2d 872 (1997). -4- {¶ 6} In this case, the State exercised a peremptory challenge against prospective juror A.B.

12020–2020
Rice v. Collins green
scotus · 2006
2 sentences

2017Rice v. Collins , 546 U.S. 333 , 338, 126 S.Ct. 969 , 163 L.Ed.2d 824 (2006) (where the state exercised a peremptory challenge against an African-American female based on a fear that a young single citizen with no ties to the community might be too tolerant of the crime at issue).

2017Rice v. Collins , 546 U.S. 333 , 338, 126 S.Ct. 969 , 163 L.Ed.2d 824 (2006) (where the state exercised a peremptory challenge against an African-American female based on a fear that a young single citizen with no ties to the community might be too tolerant of the crime at issue).

12017–2017
Hernandez v. New York green
scotus · 1991
1 sentence

2017State v. Hernandez, 63 Ohio St.3d 577, 583 (1992), following Hernandez v. New York, 500 U.S. 352 (1991). {¶27} Here, the State exercised a peremptory challenge to excuse Juror No. 1, an African–American female, and one of two African-Americans seated among the first twelve jurors.

12017–2017
State v. Carver, 21328 (9-12-2008) green
ohioctapp · 2008
1 sentence

2012Montgomery No. 21328, 2008-Ohio-4631, ¶ 49-50 . {¶ 56} Russell’s First Assignment of Error is as follows: {¶ 57} “THE TRIAL JUDGE ERRED WHEN HE RULED THAT THE DEFENSE DID NOT MAKE A PRIMA FACIE CASE OF DISCRIMINATION PURSUANT TO THEIR BATSON OBJECTION.” –11– {¶ 58} In this very case, we have held that the fact that the State exercised a peremptory challenge against one of the two remaining African-Americans remaining on the jury after a third African-American prospective juror was removed for cause, without more, is insufficient to establish a prima facie case of racial discrimination.

12012–2012

Where else courts name it

TX 19 (1987–2014) IL 17 (1989–2025) NC 10 (2001–2025) WA 9 (2010–2025) OH 8 (2004–2023) NV 8 (2016–2021) MN 5 (1998–2016) FL 5 (1989–2011) TN 4 (2000–2016) MS 3 (1995–1997) AZ 2 (1989–1997) CT 2 (1999–2002)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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