special injury requirement (Iowa) · Go Syfert
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special injury requirement in Iowa

7 Iowa opinions name it 1 courts 1978–2017 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Iowa courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (7)

CaseFollowedCited
Brody v. Rubygreen
iowa · 1978 · cited in 2 Iowa opinions naming this issue, 1980–2004
2 sentences

2004See, e.g., Whalen, 621 N.W.2d at 688 ("We are aware other authority no longer requires this element.") (citing, in part, Restatement (Second) of Torts §§ 674 cmt. e, at 455, 681 cmt. d, at 470 (1977)); Brody, 267 N.W.2d at 905 (noting slight majority of jurisdictions did not impose the special-injury requirement but finding "no persuasive reason" to change course); Aalfs, 246 Iowa at 160-62 , 66 N.W.2d at 122-24 (declining invitation to overrule Wetmore even though there was a line of authority holding otherwise); see also Royce, 423 N.W.2d at 201-02 (declining invitation to abandon "outdated"

2004See, e.g., Whalen, 621 N.W.2d at 688 (“We are aware other authority no longer requires this element.”) (citing, in part, Restatement (Second) of Torts §§ 674 cmt. e, at 455, 681 cmt. d, at 470 (1977)); Brody, 267 N.W.2d at 905 (noting slight majority of jurisdictions did not impose the special-injury requirement but finding “no persuasive reason” to change course); Aalfs, 246 Iowa at 160-62 , 66 N.W.2d at 122-24 (declining invitation to overrule Wetmore even though there was a line of authority holding otherwise); see also Royce, 423 N.W.2d at 201-02 (declining invitation to abandon “outdated”

12
Engel v. CBS, INC.green
ny · 1999 · cited in 1 Iowa opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
2 sentences

2004Dobbs, The Law of Torts § 437, at 1232 (2001 & Supp.2004); see, e.g., Engel, 93 N.Y.2d 195 , 689 N.Y.S.2d 411 , 711 N.E.2d at 629-31 (in answering certified question, “[dispelling rumors of the special injury requirement’s demise” in New York; noting that special-injury rule is “[n]o mere ancient formalism” but rather “its justifications in American jurisprudence have continuing viability”).

2004Dobbs, The Law of Torts § 437, at 1232 (2001 & Supp.2004); see, e.g., Engel, 93 N.Y.2d 195 , 689 N.Y.S.2d 411 , 711 N.E.2d at 629-31 (in answering certified question, “[dispelling rumors of the special injury requirement’s demise” in New York; noting that special-injury rule is “[n]o mere ancient formalism” but rather “its justifications in American jurisprudence have continuing viability”).

11
Aalfs v. Aalfsgreen
iowa · 1954 · cited in 1 Iowa opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
2 sentences

2004See, e.g., Whalen, 621 N.W.2d at 688 (“We are aware other authority no longer requires this element.”) (citing, in part, Restatement (Second) of Torts §§ 674 cmt. e, at 455, 681 cmt. d, at 470 (1977)); Brody, 267 N.W.2d at 905 (noting slight majority of jurisdictions did not impose the special-injury requirement but finding “no persuasive reason” to change course); Aalfs, 246 Iowa at 160-62 , 66 N.W.2d at 122-24 (declining invitation to overrule Wetmore even though there was a line of authority holding otherwise); see also Royce, 423 N.W.2d at 201-02 (declining invitation to abandon “outdated”

2004See, e.g., Whalen, 621 N.W.2d at 688 (“We are aware other authority no longer requires this element.”) (citing, in part, Restatement (Second) of Torts §§ 674 cmt. e, at 455, 681 cmt. d, at 470 (1977)); Brody, 267 N.W.2d at 905 (noting slight majority of jurisdictions did not impose the special-injury requirement but finding “no persuasive reason” to change course); Aalfs, 246 Iowa at 160-62 , 66 N.W.2d at 122-24 (declining invitation to overrule Wetmore even though there was a line of authority holding otherwise); see also Royce, 423 N.W.2d at 201-02 (declining invitation to abandon “outdated”

11
Whalen v. Connellygreen
iowa · 2001 · cited in 1 Iowa opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
2 sentences

2004See, e.g., Whalen, 621 N.W.2d at 688 ("We are aware other authority no longer requires this element.") (citing, in part, Restatement (Second) of Torts §§ 674 cmt. e, at 455, 681 cmt. d, at 470 (1977)); Brody, 267 N.W.2d at 905 (noting slight majority of jurisdictions did not impose the special-injury requirement but finding "no persuasive reason" to change course); Aalfs, 246 Iowa at 160-62 , 66 N.W.2d at 122-24 (declining invitation to overrule Wetmore even though there was a line of authority holding otherwise); see also Royce, 423 N.W.2d at 201-02 (declining invitation to abandon "outdated"

2004See, e.g., Whalen, 621 N.W.2d at 688 (“We are aware other authority no longer requires this element.”) (citing, in part, Restatement (Second) of Torts §§ 674 cmt. e, at 455, 681 cmt. d, at 470 (1977)); Brody, 267 N.W.2d at 905 (noting slight majority of jurisdictions did not impose the special-injury requirement but finding “no persuasive reason” to change course); Aalfs, 246 Iowa at 160-62 , 66 N.W.2d at 122-24 (declining invitation to overrule Wetmore even though there was a line of authority holding otherwise); see also Royce, 423 N.W.2d at 201-02 (declining invitation to abandon “outdated”

11
Royce v. Hoeninggreen
iowa · 1988 · cited in 1 Iowa opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
2 sentences

2004See, e.g., Whalen, 621 N.W.2d at 688 ("We are aware other authority no longer requires this element.") (citing, in part, Restatement (Second) of Torts §§ 674 cmt. e, at 455, 681 cmt. d, at 470 (1977)); Brody, 267 N.W.2d at 905 (noting slight majority of jurisdictions did not impose the special-injury requirement but finding "no persuasive reason" to change course); Aalfs, 246 Iowa at 160-62 , 66 N.W.2d at 122-24 (declining invitation to overrule Wetmore even though there was a line of authority holding otherwise); see also Royce, 423 N.W.2d at 201-02 (declining invitation to abandon "outdated"

2004See, e.g., Whalen, 621 N.W.2d at 688 (“We are aware other authority no longer requires this element.”) (citing, in part, Restatement (Second) of Torts §§ 674 cmt. e, at 455, 681 cmt. d, at 470 (1977)); Brody, 267 N.W.2d at 905 (noting slight majority of jurisdictions did not impose the special-injury requirement but finding “no persuasive reason” to change course); Aalfs, 246 Iowa at 160-62 , 66 N.W.2d at 122-24 (declining invitation to overrule Wetmore even though there was a line of authority holding otherwise); see also Royce, 423 N.W.2d at 201-02 (declining invitation to abandon “outdated”

11
Ammerman v. Newmangreen
dc · 1978 · cited in 1 Iowa opinions naming this issue, 1978–1978
1 sentence

1978The rationale behind the special injury rule is articulated further in Ammerman v. Newman, 384 A.2d 637, 641 (D.C.App.1978), the court quoting the following from Melvin v. Pence, 76 U.S.App.D.C. 154, 157 , 130 F.2d 423, 426 (1942): The [special injury] limitation is sound.

11
Melvin v. Pencegreen
cadc · 1942 · cited in 1 Iowa opinions naming this issue, 1978–1978
2 sentences

1978The rationale behind the special injury rule is articulated further in Ammerman v. Newman, 384 A.2d 637, 641 (D.C.App.1978), the court quoting the following from Melvin v. Pence, 76 U.S.App.D.C. 154, 157 , 130 F.2d 423, 426 (1942): The [special injury] limitation is sound.

1978The rationale behind the special injury rule is articulated further in Ammerman v. Newman, 384 A.2d 637, 641 (D.C.App.1978), the court quoting the following from Melvin v. Pence, 76 U.S.App.D.C. 154, 157 , 130 F.2d 423, 426 (1942): The [special injury] limitation is sound.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Iowa. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (2)

CaseCitedYears
Foley v. Argosy Gaming Co. green
iowa · 2004
2 sentences

2017Id. 'at 247.

2017Id. at 246-47 .

32017–2017
Wetmore v. Mellinger green
iowa · 1884
2 sentences

1988Wetmore v. Mellinger, 64 Iowa at 744 , 18 N.W. at 871 .

1988Wetmore v. Mellinger, 64 Iowa at 744 , 18 N.W. at 871 .

11988–1988

Statutes the citing opinions construe

IA § Iowa Code § 684A.1 (4) IA § Iowa Code § 358.16 (3) IA § Iowa Code § 455A.4 (3) IA § Iowa Code § 455B.173 (3) IA § Iowa Code § 455B.262 (3) IA § Iowa Code § 468.126 (3) IA § Iowa Code § 468.150 (3) IA § Iowa Code § 468.2 (3) IA § Iowa Code § 468.38 (3) IA § Iowa Code § 657.2 (3) IA § Iowa Code § 657.3 (3) IA § Iowa Code § 679A.19 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

IL 22 (1972–2026) FL 18 (1974–2026) TX 15 (1978–2026) NC 8 (2015–2018) MI 7 (1981–2016) IA 7 (1978–2017) HI 4 (1982–2019) DC 4 (1978–2015) OR 3 (1976–1990) GA 2 (1990–2007) NV 2 (2017–2017) NY 2 (1999–2016) CA 2 (1989–2015) DE 2 (2021–2024)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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