fundamental nature rule (California) · Go Syfert
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fundamental nature rule in California

7 California opinions name it 2 courts 1982–2026 1 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (3)

CaseFollowedCited
Humbert v. Dunngreen
cal · 1890 · cited in 3 California opinions naming this issue, 2002–2003
2 sentences

2003As our Supreme Court explained in Humbert v. Dunn (1890) 84 Cal. 57, 59 [24 P. Ill], this requirement, which is taken from the United States Constitution, ‘had its origin in Parliament in the seventeenth century, when the people of Great Britain, to provide against the abuse by the king and his officers of the discretionary money power with which they were vested, demanded that the public funds should not be drawn from the treasury except in accordance with express appropriations therefor made by Parliament [citation]; and the system worked so well in correcting the abuses complained of, our f

2002As our Supreme Court explained in Humbert v. Dunn (1890) 84 Cal. 57, 59 [ 24 P. 111 ], this requirement, which is taken from the United States Constitution, “had its origin in Parliament in the seventeenth century, when the people of Great Britain, to provide against the abuse by the king and his officers of the discretionary money power with which they were vested, demanded that the public funds should not be drawn from the treasury except in accordance with express appropriations therefor made by Parliament [citation]; and the system worked so well in correcting the abuses complained of, our

23
Minsky v. City of Los Angelesgreen
cal · 1974 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
2 sentences

2004(See Minsky v. City of Los Angeles, supra, 11 Cal.3d at p. 120, fn. 11 ; Burgdorf v. Funder (1966) 246 Cal.App.2d 443 , 446^47 [ 54 Cal.Rptr. 805 ].) But these amendments did not alter the fundamental nature of the claim presentation requirement—which still required plaintiffs to submit a timely claim for money or damages to a public entity in order to maintain an action against that entity.

2004(See Minsky v. City of Los Angeles, supra, 11 Cal.3d at p. 120, fn. 11 ; Burgdorf v. Funder (1966) 246 Cal.App.2d 443 , 446^47 [ 54 Cal.Rptr. 805 ].) But these amendments did not alter the fundamental nature of the claim presentation requirement—which still required plaintiffs to submit a timely claim for money or damages to a public entity in order to maintain an action against that entity.

22
Sanabria v. United Statesgreen
scotus · 1978 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1982–1982
2 sentences

1982“The fundamental nature of this rule [barring retrial after acquittal] is manifested by its explicit extension to situations where an acquittal is ‘based upon an egregiously erroneous foundation.’” (Sanabria v. United States (1978) 437 U.S. 54, 64 [ 57 L.Ed.2d 43, 54 , 98 S.Ct. 2170 ].) We are thus left with a number of alternatives, none of which, we candidly concede, is perfect.

1982“The fundamental nature of this rule [barring retrial after acquittal] is manifested by its explicit extension to situations where an acquittal is ‘based upon an egregiously erroneous foundation.’” (Sanabria v. United States (1978) 437 U.S. 54, 64 [ 57 L.Ed.2d 43, 54 , 98 S.Ct. 2170 ].) We are thus left with a number of alternatives, none of which, we candidly concede, is perfect.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (3)

CaseCitedYears
Burgdorf v. Funder green
calctapp · 1966
2 sentences

2004(See Minsky v. City of Los Angeles, supra, 11 Cal.3d at p. 120, fn. 11 ; Burgdorf v. Funder (1966) 246 Cal.App.2d 443 , 446^47 [ 54 Cal.Rptr. 805 ].) But these amendments did not alter the fundamental nature of the claim presentation requirement—which still required plaintiffs to submit a timely claim for money or damages to a public entity in order to maintain an action against that entity.

2004(See Minsky v. City of Los Angeles, supra, 11 Cal.3d at p. 120, fn. 11 ; Burgdorf v. Funder (1966) 246 Cal.App.2d 443 , 446^47 [ 54 Cal.Rptr. 805 ].) But these amendments did not alter the fundamental nature of the claim presentation requirement—which still required plaintiffs to submit a timely claim for money or damages to a public entity in order to maintain an action against that entity.

22004–2004
Nationwide Biweekly Administration, Inc. v. Superior Court green
cal · 2020
1 sentence

2026(Nationwide, supra, 9 Cal.5th at pp. 318-320, 323-324.) Based on the standards that must be applied to assess the elements of the defense, and the available remedies, we are persuaded that the fundamental nature of the defense, in its current form, is equitable for three reasons. 10 It may be the case that parties to a breach of contract action have a right to a jury trial on a defendant’s impracticability defense if the factual basis alleged in support tracks the elements of the defense of impossibility of performance as it existed in England before 1850, i.e., if the defendant alleges that p

12026–2026
White v. Davis green
calctapp · 2002
1 sentence

2003To hold otherwise would gut the requirement.” (Wh ite v. Davis I, supra, 108 Cal.App.4th at pp. 197, 230.) The Court of Appeal, in similarly denying the employees’ claim that the preliminary injunction violated the due process clause insofar as it denied them the payment of their full salaries during a budget impasse, reasoned that “[u]nder principles of contract interpretation, ‘ “ ‘all applicable laws in existence when an agreement is made, which laws the parties are presumed to know and to have in mind, necessarily enter into the contract and form a part of it . . . ” “For this reason, stat

12003–2003

Statutes the citing opinions construe

CA § Cal. Education Code § 22307 (3) CA § Cal. Education Code § 22955 (3) CA § Cal. Government Code § 1231 (3) CA § Cal. Government Code § 1231.1 (3) CA § Cal. Government Code § 15814.16 (3) CA § Cal. Government Code § 16304 (3) CA § Cal. Government Code § 16429.1 (3) CA § Cal. Government Code § 30052 (3) CA § Cal. Government Code § 8879.10 (3) CA § Cal. Penal Code § 7428 (3) USC § 42u.s.c.651 (3) USC § 42u.s.c.670 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

FL 17 (1981–2015) CA 7 (1982–2026) AR 6 (1997–2022) TX 4 (1983–2015) PA 4 (1974–2023) NY 4 (1980–2011) MI 2 (1996–2000) IN 2 (1982–1998) NJ 2 (1999–2021) IL 2 (1979–2012) WY 2 (2013–2018)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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