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6 Pennsylvania opinions name it 5 courts 1922–2025 1 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Pennsylvania courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
Volkswagen of America, Inc. v. Marinelligreen1 sentence2002Id.; see also Volkswagen of America v. Marinelli, 628 So.2d 378, 385 (Ala.1993) (focus in crash-worthiness cases is on the “capacity of automobile to respond to a foreseeable hazardous situation without causing or enhancing injury” and not on whether a per se second collision occurred). ¶ 19 In the instant case, we recognize that Mr. Colville was not involved in an independent “second collision.” Mr. Col-ville sustained his injuries when his foot was simultaneously crushed during the initial impact with the truck. | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Pennsylvania. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Strauser v. Stahr
green
1 sentence2025As then-Justice Saylor explained in Strauser v. Stahr, 726 A.2d 1052 , 1054 n.1 (Pa. 1999), this Court now refers to the “presumption that a child born to a married woman is a child of the marriage” as the presumption of paternity. | 1 | 2025–2025 |
Kagarise v. Shover
green
2 sentences2008Kagarise v. Shover, 218 Pa. Super. 287 , 275 A.2d 855 (1971). 2008Kagarise v. Shover, 218 Pa. Super. 287 , 275 A.2d 855 (1971). | 1 | 2008–2008 |
Pennsylvania Railroad Company's Appeal
green
1 sentence1934Co.’s App., 86 Pa. 80 , where it was held: “Where the owner of stock intrusts the certificates with blank powers of attorney to an agent for safe-keeping, who fraudulently transfers them to a third party, who in turn, without knowledge of the fraud, has them transferred to himself, the owner cannot recover from the corporation for the loss.” The principle underlying this rule is that an owner of property who has been deprived of it by the fraudulent act of a second person who in turn has disposed of it to an innocent purchaser who relied on the second person’s apparent authority to sell it, is | 1 | 1934–1934 |
Kauffman's Appeal
neutral
1 sentence1932The principle underlying the rule as set out in'Kauffman’s Appeal, 112 Pa. 645 , above quoted, would apply to the mortgage contract because of the nature of the contract, regardless of the kind of property transferred by the mortgage. | 1 | 1932–1932 |
Granville v. Scranton Coal Co.
green
1 sentence1922The principle underlying the test suggested is the principle in the case of Granville v. Scranton Coal Co., 76 Pa. Superior Ct. 335 , cited heretofore. | 1 | 1922–1922 |
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.