first and fourth factors (Texas) · Go Syfert
← Texas issues

first and fourth factors in Texas

11 Texas opinions name it 5 courts 1999–2026 6 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Texas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (4)

CaseFollowedCited
HART, LARRY JEAN v. the State of Texasgreen
texcrimapp · 2024 · cited in 4 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2025–2026
2 sentences

2026See Hart, 688 S.W.3d at 891.

2026Hart, 688 S.W.3d at 891.

44
Quill Corp. v. North Dakota Ex Rel. Heitkampred
scotus · 1992 · cited in 3 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1999–1999
2 sentences

1999See Quill Corp. v. North Dakota , 504 U.S. 298, 313 (1992) ("The first and fourth prongs . . . limit the reach of state taxing authority so as to ensure that state taxation does not unduly burden interstate commerce.").

1999See Quill Corp. v. North Dakota , 504 U.S. 298, 313 (1992) ("The first and fourth prongs . . . limit the reach of state taxing authority so as to ensure that state taxation does not unduly burden interstate commerce.").

33
FM Properties Operating Co. v. City of Austingreen
tex · 2000 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
1 sentence

2017See FM Props., 22 S.W.3d. at 875.

11
Mitchell v. Stategreen
texapp · 2006 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
1 sentence

2013See id.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Texas. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (3)

CaseCitedYears
Joel Thomas Dies v. the State of Texas green
texapp · 2022
1 sentence

2026As for the first and fourth factors, “evidence of a separate sexual offense against a child admitted under [A]rticle 38.37, [S]ection 2(b) is probative of a defendant’s character or propensity to commit sexual assaults on children.” Dies v. State, 649 S.W.3d 273 , 285 (Tex. App.—Dallas 2022, pet. ref’d).

12026–2026
Galvez v. State green
texapp · 1998
1 sentence

2021Regarding the potential of the evidence to impress the jury in some irrational, but nevertheless indelible way, evidence of gang membership is considered “highly inflammatory.” See Barrientos, 539 S.W.3d at 492 ; Galvez, 962 S.W.2d at 206 .

12021–2021
Arlin Walbert Barrientos v. State green
texapp · 2017
1 sentence

2021Regarding the potential of the evidence to impress the jury in some irrational, but nevertheless indelible way, evidence of gang membership is considered “highly inflammatory.” See Barrientos, 539 S.W.3d at 492 ; Galvez, 962 S.W.2d at 206 .

12021–2021

Statutes the citing opinions construe

TX § Tex. Tax Code § 112.151 (3) TX § Tex. Tax Code § 171.001 (3) TX § Tex. Tax Code § 171.0011 (3) TX § Tex. Tax Code § 171.101 (3) TX § Tex. Tax Code § 171.109 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

TX 11 (1999–2026) CO 3 (2010–2026) IA 3 (2015–2015) MI 3 (1978–2026) OR 2 (1986–2025) MO 2 (1898–2010)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

← Caselaw search · G Cite Topics · Brief Check