four-point test (California) · Go Syfert
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four-point test in California

5 California opinions name it 1 courts 1965–1975 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (4)

CaseFollowedCited
United States v. O'Briengreen
scotus · 1968 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1975–1975
2 sentences

1975In rejecting the defendant’s contention that his conduct was protected by the First Amendment, the court applied a four-point test which it stated thus: “. . . we think it clear that a government regulation is sufficiently justified if it is within the constitutional power of the Government; if it furthers an important or substantial governmental interest; if the governmental interest is unrelated to the suppression of free expression; and if the incidental restriction on alleged First Amendment freedoms is no greater than is essential to the furtherance of that interest.” ( 391 U.S. at p. 377

1975In rejecting the defendant’s contention that his conduct was protected by the First Amendment, the court applied a four-point test which it stated thus: “. . . we think it clear that a government regulation is sufficiently justified if it is within the constitutional power of the Government; if it furthers an important or substantial governmental interest; if the governmental interest is unrelated to the suppression of free expression; and if the incidental restriction on alleged First Amendment freedoms is no greater than is essential to the furtherance of that interest.” ( 391 U.S. at p. 377

11
People v. Woodberrygreen
calctapp · 1968 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1968–1968
2 sentences

1968The Miranda standard is stated in different language.” (People v. Woodberry, 265 Cal.App.2d 351, 356 [ 71 Cal.Rptr. 165 ].) Nothing is said about determining whether there was a process of interrogation designed to elicit incriminating statements.

1968The Miranda standard is stated in different language.” (People v. Woodberry, 265 Cal.App.2d 351, 356 [ 71 Cal.Rptr. 165 ].) Nothing is said about determining whether there was a process of interrogation designed to elicit incriminating statements.

11
People v. Nunngreen
cal · 1956 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1965–1965
2 sentences

1965(People v. Nunn, 46 Cal.2d 460, 471 [ 296 P.2d 813 ]; People v. Braddock, 41 Cal.2d 794, 802 [ 264 P.2d 521 ].) In appellant’s second case, No. 274,357, however, the Dorado decision appears fully operative.

1965(People v. Nunn, 46 Cal.2d 460, 471 [ 296 P.2d 813 ]; People v. Braddock, 41 Cal.2d 794, 802 [ 264 P.2d 521 ].) In appellant’s second case, No. 274,357, however, the Dorado decision appears fully operative.

11
People v. Braddockgreen
cal · 1953 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1965–1965
2 sentences

1965(People v. Nunn, 46 Cal.2d 460, 471 [ 296 P.2d 813 ]; People v. Braddock, 41 Cal.2d 794, 802 [ 264 P.2d 521 ].) In appellant’s second case, No. 274,357, however, the Dorado decision appears fully operative.

1965(People v. Nunn, 46 Cal.2d 460, 471 [ 296 P.2d 813 ]; People v. Braddock, 41 Cal.2d 794, 802 [ 264 P.2d 521 ].) In appellant’s second case, No. 274,357, however, the Dorado decision appears fully operative.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (3)

CaseCitedYears
People v. Dorado green
cal · 1965
2 sentences

1968In answer to the second argument urged by the People—that there was no process of interrogation, “The Miranda decision does not readopt the four-point test of Escobedo [ 378 U.S. 478 ( 12 L.Ed.2d 977 , 84 S.Ct. 1758 )] and Dorado [ 62 Cal.2d 338 ( 42 Cal.Rptr. 169 , 398 P.2d 361 )].

1968In answer to the second argument urged by the People—that there was no process of interrogation, “The Miranda decision does not readopt the four-point test of Escobedo [ 378 U.S. 478 ( 12 L.Ed.2d 977 , 84 S.Ct. 1758 )] and Dorado [ 62 Cal.2d 338 ( 42 Cal.Rptr. 169 , 398 P.2d 361 )].

21965–1968
Mathis v. United States green
scotus · 1968
1 sentence

1968The Supreme Court pointed out that there was always the possibility that the investigation would result in criminal prosecution, and concluded: “We reject the contention that tax investigations are immune from the Miranda requirements for warnings to be given a person in custody. ’ ’ ( 20 L.Ed.2d at p. 385 .) It is noteworthy that the Supreme *356 Court apparently accepted the government’s statement that at the time Mathis’ statements were made, the case was no more than ‘ ‘ a routine tax investigation. ’ ’ The Miranda decision does not readopt the four-point test of Escobedo and Dorado .

11968–1968
Escobedo v. Illinois green
scotus · 1964
2 sentences

1968In answer to the second argument urged by the People—that there was no process of interrogation, “The Miranda decision does not readopt the four-point test of Escobedo [ 378 U.S. 478 ( 12 L.Ed.2d 977 , 84 S.Ct. 1758 )] and Dorado [ 62 Cal.2d 338 ( 42 Cal.Rptr. 169 , 398 P.2d 361 )].

1968In answer to the second argument urged by the People—that there was no process of interrogation, “The Miranda decision does not readopt the four-point test of Escobedo [ 378 U.S. 478 ( 12 L.Ed.2d 977 , 84 S.Ct. 1758 )] and Dorado [ 62 Cal.2d 338 ( 42 Cal.Rptr. 169 , 398 P.2d 361 )].

11968–1968

Where else courts name it

IL 6 (1976–1992) PA 5 (1984–2017) CA 5 (1965–1975) WY 5 (1986–1993) NC 4 (2002–2011) TN 3 (2005–2019) NM 3 (2007–2008) SD 3 (1987–1989) OH 3 (1979–2000) TX 3 (2004–2025) MO 2 (1972–2020)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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