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7 canonical passages across 6 cases, quoted by 323 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side: they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Ford Motor Co. v. Montana Eighth Judicial Dist..
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ford Motor Co. v. Montana Eighth Judicial Dist. Anchor | green | “must take some act by which it purposefully avails itself of the privilege of conducting activities within the forum state.” | 175 |
| 2 | Ford Motor Co. v. Montana Eighth Judicial Dist. | green | “covers defendants less intimately connected with a state, but only as to a narrower class of claims.” | 111 |
| 3 | Fuld v. Palestine Liberation Organization | green | “general jurisdiction lies in the forum where the defendant is domiciled or fairly regarded as at home.” | 12 |
| 4 | SkyHop Technologies, Inc. v. Praveen Narra | green | “the supreme court has recognized two types of personal jurisdiction: general jurisdiction . . . and specific jurisdiction.” | 7 |
| 5 | Jekyll Island-State Park Authority v. Polygroup Macau Limited | green | “to exercise specific jurisdiction, the defendant must have 'purposefully availed' itself of the privilege of conducting activities-that is, purposefully establishing contacts-in the forum state and there must be a sufficient nexus between those contacts and the litigation.” | 7 |
| 6 | Mario Del Valle v. Trivago GMBH | green | “determine whether the plaintiff has alleged sufficient facts to subject the defendant to the forum state's long-arm statute.” | 6 |
| 7 | North American Sugar Industries, Inc. v. Xinjiang Goldwind Science & Technology Co., Ltd. | green | “but if a defendant challenges personal jurisdiction in a rule 12(b)(2) motion to dismiss, federal rule of civil procedure 12(i) affords the district court discretion on how to proceed.” | 5 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment: for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.