3 canonical passages across 3 cases, quoted by 16 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Acara v. Banks.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Acara v. Banks Anchor | green | “we hold there is no private cause of action under hipaa.” | 6 |
| 2 | Wilkerson v. Shinseki | green | “we hold there is no private cause of action under hipaa.” | 5 |
| 3 | Wayne E. Bradley vs Pfizer, Inc. | green | “here is no private right of action for a violation of hipaa's confidentiality provisions.” | 5 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.