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2 canonical passages across 2 cases, quoted by 9 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side: they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Sierra Club v. Penfold.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sierra Club v. Penfold Anchor | green | “the nature of the federal funds used and the extent of federal involvement.” | 6 |
| 2 | Almond Hill School v. United States Department of Agriculture | green | “marginal' federal action will not render otherwise local action federal.” | 3 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment: for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.