C.F.R. » Title 40 » CHAPTER I—ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY › SUBCHAPTER C—AIR PROGRAMS › PART 85—CONTROL OF AIR POLLUTION FROM MOBILE SOURCES › Subpart X—Determination of Model Year for Motor Vehicles and Engines Used in Motor Vehicles Under Section 177 and Part A of Title II of the Clean Air Act

40 C.F.R. § 85.2304

Definition of production period

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(a) The “annual production period” for all models within an engine family of light-duty motor vehicles, heavy-duty motor vehicles and engines, and on-highway motorcycles begins either: when any vehicle or engine within the engine family is first produced; or on January 2 of the calendar year preceding the year for which the model year is designated, whichever date is later. The annual production period ends either: When the last such vehicle or engine is produced; or on December 31 of the calendar year for which the model year is named, whichever date is sooner.

(b) The date when a vehicle or engine is first produced is the “Job 1 date,” which is defined as that calendar date on which a manufacturer completes all manufacturing and assembling processes necessary to produce the first saleable unit of the designated model which is in all material respects the same as the vehicle or engine described in the manufacturer's application for certification. The “Job 1 date” may be a date earlier in time than the date on which the certificate of conformity is issued.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 1 case, 2017–2017 · leading case: United States v. Navistar Int'l Corp., 240 F. Supp. 3d 789 (N.D. Ill. 2017).
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United States v. Navistar Int'l Corp., 240 F. Supp. 3d 789 (N.D. Ill. 2017). · cites it 5× “” 40 C.F.R. § 85.2304 . An engine is “first produced” under these regulations on “that calendar date on which a, manufacturer completes all manufacturing and assembling processes necessary to produce the first saleable unit of the designated model which is in all material…”
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