Idaho Code

Idaho Code § 6-1402 (2026)

Definitions. 

✓ current as of May 2026
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Definitions. 

(1) "Product seller" means any person or entity that is engaged in the business of selling products, whether the sale is for resale, or for use or consumption. The term includes a manufacturer, wholesaler, distributor, or retailer of the relevant product. The term also includes a party who is in the business of leasing or bailing such products. The term "product seller" does not include:

(a)  A provider of professional services who utilizes or sells products within the legally authorized scope of its professional practice. A nonprofessional provider of services is not included unless the sale or use of a product is the principal part of the transaction, and the essence of the relationship between the seller and purchaser is not the furnishing of judgment, skill, or services;
(b)  A commercial seller of used products who resells a product after use by a consumer or other product user, provided the used product is in essentially the same condition as when it was acquired for resale; and
(c)  A finance lessor who is not otherwise a product seller. A "finance lessor" is one who acts in a financial capacity, who is not a manufacturer, wholesaler, distributor, or retailer, and who leases a product without having a reasonable opportunity to inspect and discover defects in the product, under a lease arrangement in which the selection, possession, maintenance, and operation of the product are controlled by a person other than the lessor.
(2)  "Manufacturer" includes a product seller who designs, produces, makes, fabricates, constructs, or remanufactures the relevant product or component part of a product before its sale to a user or consumer. It includes a product seller or entity not otherwise a manufacturer that holds itself out as a manufacturer. A product seller acting primarily as a wholesaler, distributor, or retailer of a product may be a "manufacturer" but only to the extent that it designs, produces, makes, fabricates, constructs, or remanufactures the product before its sale.
(3)  "Product" means any object possessing intrinsic value, capable of delivery either as an assembled whole or as a component part or parts, and produced for introduction into trade or commerce. Human tissue and organs, including human blood and its components, are excluded from this term. The "relevant product" under this chapter is that product, or its component part or parts, which gave rise to the product liability claim.
(4)  "Claimant" means a person or entity asserting a product liability claim, including a wrongful death action, and, if the claim is asserted through or on behalf of an estate, the term includes claimant’s decedent. "Claimant" includes any person or entity that suffers harm.
(5)  "Reasonably anticipated conduct" means the conduct which would be expected of an ordinary reasonably prudent person who is likely to use the product in the same or similar circumstances.
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 8 cases, 1990–2020 · leading case: Peterson v. Idaho First Nat'l Bank, 791 P.2d 1303 (Idaho 1990).
Peterson v. Idaho First Nat'l Bank, 791 P.2d 1303 (Idaho 1990). · cites it 24× “Respondent particularly points to the Idaho Product Liability Reform Act, I.C. § 6-1402(1), which specifically provides that, "The term `product seller' does not include: .”
Hawks v. EPI Prods. USA, Inc., 923 P.2d 988 (Idaho 1996). · cites it 10× “I.C. § 6-1402 (1990). . Section 6-1407(4) states in relevant part: “A product seller, other than a manufacturer, is also subject to the liability of manufacturer if: .”
Doe v. Cutter Biological, a Div. of Miles, Inc., 852 F. Supp. 909 (D. Idaho 1994). · cites it 2× “Moreover, in 1980 the Idaho legislature passed the Product Liability Reform Act, Idaho Code §§ 6-1401 , et seq.”
Merfeld v. Dometic Corp., 306 F. Supp. 3d 1070 (N.D. Iowa 2018). “§ 60-3302 (2017) ("manufacturer" definition includes a product seller that holds itself out as a manufacturer); Idaho Code Ann. § 6-1402 (2017) (same); La.”
Gomez v. Crookham (Idaho 2020). · cites it 20× “Under Idaho Code section 6-1402, a “product seller” is defined as “any person or entity that is engaged in the business of selling products, whether the sale is for resale, or for use or consumption.”
Gomez v. Crookham (Idaho 2018). · cites it 10× “Under Idaho Code section 6-1402, a “product seller” is defined as “any person or entity that is engaged in the business of selling products, whether the sale is for resale, or for use or consumption.”
Gomez v. Crookham (Idaho 2019). · cites it 10× “Under Idaho Code section 6-1402, a “product seller” is defined as “any person or entity that is engaged in the business of selling products, whether the sale is for resale, or for use or consumption.”
Est. of Shaw v. Dauphin Graphic Machines, Inc., 392 F. Supp. 2d 1230 (D. Idaho 2005). · cites it 2× “Although Idaho’s Product Liability Act cited in the Estate’s brief makes reference to claims “asserted on behalf of an estate,” that reference is directly related to the Act’s discussion of wrongful death actions; not actions of the decedent which might survive his or her death.”
— Idaho Code § 6-1402(1) — 4 cases
Peterson v. Idaho First Nat'l Bank, 791 P.2d 1303 (Idaho 1990). “Respondent particularly points to the Idaho Product Liability Reform Act, I.C. § 6-1402(1), which specifically provides that, "The term `product seller' does not include: .”
Gomez v. Crookham (Idaho 2020). “Under Idaho Code section 6-1402, a “product seller” is defined as “any person or entity that is engaged in the business of selling products, whether the sale is for resale, or for use or consumption.”
Gomez v. Crookham (Idaho 2018). “Under Idaho Code section 6-1402, a “product seller” is defined as “any person or entity that is engaged in the business of selling products, whether the sale is for resale, or for use or consumption.”
Gomez v. Crookham (Idaho 2019). “Under Idaho Code section 6-1402, a “product seller” is defined as “any person or entity that is engaged in the business of selling products, whether the sale is for resale, or for use or consumption.”
— Idaho Code § 6-1402(1)(b) — 1 case
Peterson v. Idaho First Nat'l Bank, 791 P.2d 1303 (Idaho 1990). “Respondent particularly points to the Idaho Product Liability Reform Act, I.C. § 6-1402(1), which specifically provides that, "The term `product seller' does not include: .”
— Idaho Code § 6-1402(2) — 4 cases
Hawks v. EPI Prods. USA, Inc., 923 P.2d 988 (Idaho 1996). “I.C. § 6-1402 (1990). . Section 6-1407(4) states in relevant part: “A product seller, other than a manufacturer, is also subject to the liability of manufacturer if: .”
Gomez v. Crookham (Idaho 2020). “Under Idaho Code section 6-1402, a “product seller” is defined as “any person or entity that is engaged in the business of selling products, whether the sale is for resale, or for use or consumption.”
Gomez v. Crookham (Idaho 2018). “Under Idaho Code section 6-1402, a “product seller” is defined as “any person or entity that is engaged in the business of selling products, whether the sale is for resale, or for use or consumption.”
Gomez v. Crookham (Idaho 2019). “Under Idaho Code section 6-1402, a “product seller” is defined as “any person or entity that is engaged in the business of selling products, whether the sale is for resale, or for use or consumption.”
— Idaho Code § 6-1402(3) — 3 cases
Gomez v. Crookham (Idaho 2020). “Under Idaho Code section 6-1402, a “product seller” is defined as “any person or entity that is engaged in the business of selling products, whether the sale is for resale, or for use or consumption.”
Gomez v. Crookham (Idaho 2018). “Under Idaho Code section 6-1402, a “product seller” is defined as “any person or entity that is engaged in the business of selling products, whether the sale is for resale, or for use or consumption.”
Gomez v. Crookham (Idaho 2019). “Under Idaho Code section 6-1402, a “product seller” is defined as “any person or entity that is engaged in the business of selling products, whether the sale is for resale, or for use or consumption.”
— Idaho Code § 6-1402(l)(b) — 1 case
Peterson v. Idaho First Nat'l Bank, 791 P.2d 1303 (Idaho 1990). “Respondent particularly points to the Idaho Product Liability Reform Act, I.C. § 6-1402(1), which specifically provides that, "The term `product seller' does not include: .”
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