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Iowa Code § 9.3 (2026)

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✓ current as of July 2026
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All commissions issued by the governor shall be countersigned by the secretary, who shall register each commission in a book to be kept for that purpose, specifying the office, name

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Tue Dec 09 22:34:04 2025 Iowa Code 2026, Chapter 9 (33, 1) §9.3, SECRETARY OF STATE 2\n\nof officer, date of commission, and tenure of office, and forthwith forward to the directors of the departments of management and of administrative services copies of the registration. [C51, §44; R60, §60; C73, §62; C97, §68; S13, §68; C24, 27, 31, 35, 39, §87; C46, 50, 54, 58, 62, 66, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §9.3] 88 Acts, ch 1134, §8; 2003 Acts, ch 145, §127

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Notes of Decisions
Cited in 16 cases, 1976–2020 · leading case: Hyler v. Garner, 548 N.W.2d 864 (Iowa 1996).
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Hyler v. Garner, 548 N.W.2d 864 (Iowa 1996). · cites it 5× “15, at 428; accord Dobbs § 9.3(1), at 579-80. Here the trial court ordered that Autorama return the purchase price of the motor home plus the value of the vehicles the Hylers traded for the motor home.”
State of Iowa v. Jayel Antrone Coleman, 890 N.W.2d 284 (Iowa 2017). · cites it 2× “LaFave, Search and Seizure: A Treatise on the Fourth Amendment § 9.3(c), at 510 n.162 (5th ed. 2012). Thus, the language 32 used by Justice Ginsberg in Rodriguez does not suggest a different result is required in this case.”
State of Iowa v. Tommy Tyler, Jr., 830 N.W.2d 288 (Iowa 2013). · cites it 2× “LaFave, Search and Seizure: A Treatise on the Fourth Amendment § 9.3, at 482 (5th ed. 2012) (citation and internal quotation marks omitted).”
Davidson v. Van Lengen, 266 N.W.2d 436 (Iowa 1978). · cites it 2× “Estoppel by acquiescence is based on an examination of the individual's actions who holds the right in order to determine whether that right has been waived.”
Campbell v. Van Roekel, 347 N.W.2d 406 (Iowa 1984). · cites it 2× “Under this approach, I would only apply comparative negligence principles to reduce recovery when a defendant claims that a plaintiff in the exercise of reasonable care should have known of the danger and acted unreasonably in disregarding his own safety by placing himself in a…”
State v. Keehner, 425 N.W.2d 41 (Iowa 1988). · cites it 2× “In addition, we do not believe Keehner's interest in the inviolableness of his situation to be completely reasonable. We presume our citizen's knowledge of applicable law.”
State v. Richardson, 501 N.W.2d 495 (Iowa 1993). “LaFave, Search and Seizure, § 9.3(b) at 432 (1987). Given all the circumstances, we think the officer had reasonable cause to stop the car.”
Iowa Fed'n of Labor v. Iowa Dep't of Job Serv., 427 N.W.2d 443 (Iowa 1988). “at § 9.3, at 587. Our own statutory scheme relative to gubernatorial, legislative, and judicial review of agency rules tracks closely with that of the MSAPA.”
State v. Markus, 478 N.W.2d 405 (Iowa Ct. App. 1991). “LaFave, Search and Seizure, § 9.3(e), at 479 (1987) (stop “upon suspicious circumstances reported to the police by a reliable person in a nonconclusory fashion” should be valid).”
Avery v. Peterson, 243 N.W.2d 630 (Iowa 1976). “In attempting to give full consideration to plaintiffs’ challenges, we have been hampered by a record virtually devoid of substantive evidence tending to prove plaintiffs’ claims.”
State v. Scott, 405 N.W.2d 829 (Iowa 1987). “LaFave, Search and Seizure: A Treatise on the Fourth Amendment § 9.3(d), at 461 (1987). Those same factors are persuasive here.”
State v. Melohn, 516 N.W.2d 24 (Iowa 1994). “Moments later, the officers observed Melohn’s truck speeding through an intersection coming from the direction the officers heard gunshots and stopped him. They explained why they stopped him.”
Show all 16 citing cases →
— Iowa Code § 9.3(1) — 1 case
Hyler v. Garner, 548 N.W.2d 864 (Iowa 1996). “15, at 428; accord Dobbs § 9.3(1), at 579-80. Here the trial court ordered that Autorama return the purchase price of the motor home plus the value of the vehicles the Hylers traded for the motor home.”
— Iowa Code § 9.3(2) — 2 cases
Hyler v. Garner, 548 N.W.2d 864 (Iowa 1996). “15, at 428; accord Dobbs § 9.3(1), at 579-80. Here the trial court ordered that Autorama return the purchase price of the motor home plus the value of the vehicles the Hylers traded for the motor home.”
Avery v. Peterson, 243 N.W.2d 630 (Iowa 1976). “In attempting to give full consideration to plaintiffs’ challenges, we have been hampered by a record virtually devoid of substantive evidence tending to prove plaintiffs’ claims.”
— Iowa Code § 9.3(3) — 1 case
Hyler v. Garner, 548 N.W.2d 864 (Iowa 1996). “15, at 428; accord Dobbs § 9.3(1), at 579-80. Here the trial court ordered that Autorama return the purchase price of the motor home plus the value of the vehicles the Hylers traded for the motor home.”
— Iowa Code § 9.3(a) — 3 cases
State of Iowa v. Tommy Tyler, Jr., 830 N.W.2d 288 (Iowa 2013). “LaFave, Search and Seizure: A Treatise on the Fourth Amendment § 9.3, at 482 (5th ed. 2012) (citation and internal quotation marks omitted).”
State of Iowa v. Justin Andre Baker (Iowa Ct. App. 2018).
State of Iowa v. Jeffrey Alan Meyers (Iowa 2020).
— Iowa Code § 9.3(b) — 3 cases
State v. Keehner, 425 N.W.2d 41 (Iowa 1988). “In addition, we do not believe Keehner's interest in the inviolableness of his situation to be completely reasonable. We presume our citizen's knowledge of applicable law.”
State v. Richardson, 501 N.W.2d 495 (Iowa 1993). “LaFave, Search and Seizure, § 9.3(b) at 432 (1987). Given all the circumstances, we think the officer had reasonable cause to stop the car.”
State v. Melohn, 516 N.W.2d 24 (Iowa 1994). “Moments later, the officers observed Melohn’s truck speeding through an intersection coming from the direction the officers heard gunshots and stopped him. They explained why they stopped him.”
— Iowa Code § 9.3(c) — 3 cases
State of Iowa v. Jayel Antrone Coleman, 890 N.W.2d 284 (Iowa 2017). “LaFave, Search and Seizure: A Treatise on the Fourth Amendment § 9.3(c), at 510 n.162 (5th ed. 2012). Thus, the language 32 used by Justice Ginsberg in Rodriguez does not suggest a different result is required in this case.”
State of Iowa v. Jayel Antrone Coleman (Iowa 2017).
Amended April 19, 2017 State of Iowa v. Jayel Antrone Coleman (Iowa 2017).
— Iowa Code § 9.3(d) — 1 case
State v. Scott, 405 N.W.2d 829 (Iowa 1987). “LaFave, Search and Seizure: A Treatise on the Fourth Amendment § 9.3(d), at 461 (1987). Those same factors are persuasive here.”
— Iowa Code § 9.3(e) — 1 case
State v. Markus, 478 N.W.2d 405 (Iowa Ct. App. 1991). “LaFave, Search and Seizure, § 9.3(e), at 479 (1987) (stop “upon suspicious circumstances reported to the police by a reliable person in a nonconclusory fashion” should be valid).”
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