Michigan Compiled Laws
Mich. Comp. Laws § 554.8 (2026)
Estates in possession and in expectancy; definition.
✓ current as of July 2026
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Revised Statutes of 1846
R.S. of 1846
554.8 Estates in possession and in expectancy; definition.
Sec. 8.
An estate in possession, is where the owner has an immediate right to the possession of the land; an estate in expectancy is where the right to the possession is postponed to a future period.
History: R.S. 1846, Ch. 62 ;-- CL 1857, 2592 ;-- CL 1871, 4075 ;-- How. 5524 ;-- CL 1897, 8790 ;-- CL 1915, 11526 ;-- CL 1929, 12928 ;-- CL 1948, 554.8
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 5
cases, 1984–2019 · leading case: Wengel v. Wengel, 714 N.W.2d 371 (Mich. Ct. App. 2006).
Wengel v. Wengel, 714 N.W.2d 371 (Mich. Ct. App. 2006). “7, MCL 554.8, and MCL 554.9. “A future estate is an estate limited to commence in possession at a future day, either without the intervention of a precedent estate, or on the determination, by lapse of time or otherwise, of a precedent estate, created at the same time.”
In Re Edgar Est., 357 N.W.2d 867 (Mich. Ct. App. 1984). “The Michigan Supreme Court set out the following prerequisites for a spendthrift trust: "In order to create a spendthrift trust certain prerequisites must be observed, to-wit: first, the gift to the donee must be only of the income.”
Roy v. Detroit Bank & Trust Co., 137 Mich. App. 419 (Mich. Ct. App. 1984). “The Michigan Supreme Court set out the following prerequisites for a spendthrift trust: "In order to create a spendthrift trust certain prerequisites must be observed, to-wit: fírst, the gift to the donee must be only of the income.”
Natalie Olson v. Cecelia Bosanac (Mich. Ct. App. 2018). “” MCL 554.8. The holder of a life estate interest is “entitled to the possession -9- and rents, issues and profits” of the property.”
Marsheri D D Everson v. Delores J Williams (Mich. Ct. App. 2019). “” An estate in possession is one where the owner of the estate “has an immediate right to the possession of the land[,]” and an estate in expectancy is described as one “where the right to the possession is postponed to a future period.”
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