Missouri Revised Statutes

Mo. Rev. Stat. § 198.085 (2026)

Categories of standards for each type of licensed facility

✓ current as of May 2026
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  198.085.  Categories of standards for each type of licensed facility. — In establishing standards for each type of facility, the department shall classify the standards into three categories for each type of licensed facility as follows:

  (1)  Class I standards are standards the violation of which would present either an imminent danger to the health, safety or welfare of any resident or a substantial probability that death or serious physical harm would result;

  (2)  Class II standards are standards which have a direct or immediate relationship to the health, safety or welfare of any resident, but which do not create imminent danger;

  (3)  Class III standards are standards which have an indirect or a potential impact on the health, safety or welfare of any resident.

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(L. 1979 S.B. 328, et al. § 28, A.L. 1984 S.B. 451, A.L. 1995 H.B. 574)

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 5 cases, 1987–2014 · leading case: State, Dep't of Soc. Servs., Div. of Aging v. Carroll Care Centers, Inc., 11 S.W.3d 844 (Mo. Ct. App. 2000).
State, Dep't of Soc. Servs., Div. of Aging v. Carroll Care Centers, Inc., 11 S.W.3d 844 (Mo. Ct. App. 2000). · cites it 10× “Section 198.085 sets out three levels of standards which nursing homes must meet: (1) Class I standards are standards the violation of which would present either an imminent danger to the health, safety or welfare of any resident or a substantial probability that death or…”
Villines v. Div. of Aging & Missouri Dep't of Soc. Servs., 722 S.W.2d 939 (Mo. 1987). · cites it 8× “-085; or failed or refused to comply with class III standards as established by the department pursuant to section 198.085, where the aggregate effect of such non-compliances presents either an imminent danger to the health, safety or welfare of any resident or a substantial…”
Whispering Oaks RCF Mgmt. Co. Inc. v. Missouri Dep't of Health & Senior Servs., 444 S.W.3d 492 (Mo. Ct. App. 2014). · cites it 4× “§ 198.085. “Upon receipt of an application for a license to operate a facility, the [DHSS] shall review the application, investigate the applicant .”
State v. Peoples, 962 S.W.2d 921 (Mo. Ct. App. 1998). “§ 198.085(1). . The State does assert that Herman’s death certificate, which listed as the cause of death cardiac arrest due to "vag[a]l stimulation, as a consequence of vomiting,” provides the needed evidence.”
Missouri Dep't of Soc. Servs., Div. of Aging v. Leland Health Care, LLC, 103 S.W.3d 273 (Mo. Ct. App. 2003). · cites it 2× “any facility which is cited with a violation of a class I standard pursuant to subsection 1 of section 198.085, when such violation results in serious physical injury or abuse of a sexual nature pursuant to subdivision (1) of section 198.”
Mo. Rev. Stat. § 198.085(1): 2 cases
Villines v. Div. of Aging & Missouri Dep't of Soc. Servs., 722 S.W.2d 939 (Mo. 1987). “-085; or failed or refused to comply with class III standards as established by the department pursuant to section 198.085, where the aggregate effect of such non-compliances presents either an imminent danger to the health, safety or welfare of any resident or a substantial…”
State v. Peoples, 962 S.W.2d 921 (Mo. Ct. App. 1998). “§ 198.085(1). . The State does assert that Herman’s death certificate, which listed as the cause of death cardiac arrest due to "vag[a]l stimulation, as a consequence of vomiting,” provides the needed evidence.”
Mo. Rev. Stat. § 198.085(2): 1 case
Villines v. Div. of Aging & Missouri Dep't of Soc. Servs., 722 S.W.2d 939 (Mo. 1987). “-085; or failed or refused to comply with class III standards as established by the department pursuant to section 198.085, where the aggregate effect of such non-compliances presents either an imminent danger to the health, safety or welfare of any resident or a substantial…”
Mo. Rev. Stat. § 198.085(3): 1 case
Villines v. Div. of Aging & Missouri Dep't of Soc. Servs., 722 S.W.2d 939 (Mo. 1987). “-085; or failed or refused to comply with class III standards as established by the department pursuant to section 198.085, where the aggregate effect of such non-compliances presents either an imminent danger to the health, safety or welfare of any resident or a substantial…”
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