Tex. Codes » Family Code · TITLE 5. THE PARENT-CHILD RELATIONSHIP AND THE SUIT AFFECTING THE PARENT-CHILD RELATIONSHIP · SUBTITLE B. SUITS AFFECTING THE PARENT-CHILD RELATIONSHIP · CHAPTER 160. UNIFORM PARENTAGE ACT
Texas Codes

Tex. Fam. Code § 160.201 (2026)

Establishment Of Parent-child Relationship

✓ current as of May 2026
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Sec. 160.201. ESTABLISHMENT OF PARENT-CHILD RELATIONSHIP. (a) The mother-child relationship is established between a woman and a child by:

(1) the woman giving birth to the child;

(2) an adjudication of the woman's maternity; or

(3) the adoption of the child by the woman.

(b) The father-child relationship is established between a man and a child by:

(1) an unrebutted presumption of the man's paternity of the child under Section 160.204;

(2) an effective acknowledgment of paternity by the man under Subchapter D, unless the acknowledgment has been rescinded or successfully challenged;

(3) an adjudication of the man's paternity;

(4) the adoption of the child by the man; or

(5) the man's consenting to assisted reproduction by his wife under Subchapter H, which resulted in the birth of the child.

Amended by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 821, Sec. 1.01, eff. June 14, 2001.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 57 cases (7 in the last 5 years), 1997–2024 · leading case: A. C. v. Texas Dep't of Fam. & Prot. Servs., 577 S.W.3d 689 (Tex. App. 2019).
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A. C. v. Texas Dep't of Fam. & Prot. Servs., 577 S.W.3d 689 (Tex. App. 2019). “” See Tex. Fam. Code § 160.201(b). Moreover, the father contends that because he was an alleged father, a termination suit could have been brought against him only under the authority of Section 161.”
in the Interest of O. R. M., Jr., M. M. & O. M., Child., 559 S.W.3d 738 (Tex. App. 2018). · cites it 2× “Presumption of Paternity Oliver additionally argues that he proved by uncontroverted evidence the existence of a common law marriage, and therefore, he is the presumed father of the children. The father-child relationship is established by an unrebutted presumption of the man’s…”
In the Interest of Baby Boy R., 191 S.W.3d 916 (Tex. App. 2006). “Tex. FaM.Code Ann. § 160.201(b) (Vernon 2002).”
in the Interest of M.M.M. & S.H.M., Minor Child., 428 S.W.3d 389 (Tex. App. 2014). · cites it 2× “” Tex. Fam.Code Ann. § 160.201 (emphasis added).”
In Re Rodriguez, 248 S.W.3d 444 (Tex. App. 2008). “Tex. Fam.Code Ann. § 160.204(a) (Vernon Supp.”
Jeter v. McGraw, 218 S.W.3d 850 (Tex. App. 2007). · cites it 2× “See Tex. Fam.Code Ann. §§ 160.201(b), 160.204 (Vernon 2002 & Supp.”
In Re Attorney Gen. of Texas, 195 S.W.3d 264 (Tex. App. 2006). “See Tex. Fam.Code Ann. § 160.201(b) (Vernon 2002).”
in the Interest of R.J. Child., 381 S.W.3d 619 (Tex. App. 2012). · cites it 2× “2985 ; Tex. Fam. Code Ann. § 160.201 . Therefore, Juarez was not entitled to the parental presumptions for conservatorship.”
in the Interest of C.M.C., C.E.C., G.L.C., 273 S.W.3d 862 (Tex. App. 2008). “Tex. Fam.Code § 160.201(b)(Vernon’s 2002).”
in the Est. of Anita I. Forister, 421 S.W.3d 175 (Tex. App. 2013). “Tex. Fam.Code Ann. § 160.201 (West 2008); see id.”
Turk v. Mangum, 268 F. Supp. 3d 928 (S.D. Tex. 2017). “Tex. Fam. Code § 160.201(b). The term “presumed father” is defined as “a man, who by operation of law under Section 160,204, is recognized as the father of a child until that status is rebutted or confirmed in a judicial proceeding.”
In Re Narvaiz, 193 S.W.3d 695 (Tex. App. 2006). “See Tex. Fam.Code Ann. § 160.102(11), and (13) (Vernon 2002); Tex.”
Show all 57 citing cases →
— Tex. Fam. Code § 160.201(a) — 1 case
in the Interest of K.N.H., a Child (Tex. App. 2022).
— Tex. Fam. Code § 160.201(a)(1) — 1 case
In Re N.A. v. the State of Texas (Tex. App. 2024).
— Tex. Fam. Code § 160.201(a)(3) — 1 case
In Re N.A. v. the State of Texas (Tex. App. 2024).
— Tex. Fam. Code § 160.201(b) — 17 cases
A. C. v. Texas Dep't of Fam. & Prot. Servs., 577 S.W.3d 689 (Tex. App. 2019). “” See Tex. Fam. Code § 160.201(b). Moreover, the father contends that because he was an alleged father, a termination suit could have been brought against him only under the authority of Section 161.”
In the Interest of Baby Boy R., 191 S.W.3d 916 (Tex. App. 2006). “Tex. FaM.Code Ann. § 160.201(b) (Vernon 2002).”
Jeter v. McGraw, 218 S.W.3d 850 (Tex. App. 2007). “See Tex. Fam.Code Ann. §§ 160.201(b), 160.204 (Vernon 2002 & Supp.”
In Re Attorney Gen. of Texas, 195 S.W.3d 264 (Tex. App. 2006). “See Tex. Fam.Code Ann. § 160.201(b) (Vernon 2002).”
in the Interest of C.M.C., C.E.C., G.L.C., 273 S.W.3d 862 (Tex. App. 2008). “Tex. Fam.Code § 160.201(b)(Vernon’s 2002).”
— Tex. Fam. Code § 160.201(b)(1) — 12 cases
In Re Rodriguez, 248 S.W.3d 444 (Tex. App. 2008). “Tex. Fam.Code Ann. § 160.204(a) (Vernon Supp.”
in the Interest of O. R. M., Jr., M. M. & O. M., Child., 559 S.W.3d 738 (Tex. App. 2018). “Presumption of Paternity Oliver additionally argues that he proved by uncontroverted evidence the existence of a common law marriage, and therefore, he is the presumed father of the children. The father-child relationship is established by an unrebutted presumption of the man’s…”
Lorena Quiroz v. Rummie Lee Gray, II, 441 S.W.3d 588 (Tex. App. 2014).
In the Interest of J.H., 264 S.W.3d 919 (Tex. App. 2008).
In the Interest of J.K.B. & Minor Child., 439 S.W.3d 442 (Tex. App. 2014).
— Tex. Fam. Code § 160.201(b)(2) — 2 cases
in the Interest of O. R. M., Jr., M. M. & O. M., Child., 559 S.W.3d 738 (Tex. App. 2018). “Presumption of Paternity Oliver additionally argues that he proved by uncontroverted evidence the existence of a common law marriage, and therefore, he is the presumed father of the children. The father-child relationship is established by an unrebutted presumption of the man’s…”
in the Interest of J. N. B., a Child (Tex. App. 2011).
— Tex. Fam. Code § 160.201(b)(3) — 1 case
the City of Austin D/B/A Austin Energy // Saljar, Inc. D/B/A OK Corral Night Club v. Maria Del Rosario Membreno Lopez as Next Friend of Jaime Antonio Membreno Lopez// Cross-Appellee, the City of Austin D/B/A Austin Energy (Tex. App. 2021).
— Tex. Fam. Code § 160.201(b)(4) — 2 cases
in the Interest of K.B.S., 172 S.W.3d 152 (Tex. App. 2005).
In Re Kbs, 172 S.W.3d 152 (Tex. App. 2005).
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