Texas Codes

Tex. Occ. Code § 351.603 (2026)

Enforcement By Attorney General Or Board; Civil Penalty

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Sec. 351.603. ENFORCEMENT BY ATTORNEY GENERAL OR BOARD; CIVIL PENALTY. (a) The attorney general or board may institute an action in a district court in the county in which a violation of Section 351.251, 351.403, 351.409, or 351.607 is alleged to have occurred for injunctive relief and a civil penalty not to exceed $10,000 for each violation plus court costs and reasonable attorney's fees.

(b) The attorney general or board may institute an action against a manufacturer, wholesaler, or retailer of ophthalmic goods in a district court in the county in which a violation of Section 351.408 is alleged to have occurred for injunctive relief and a civil penalty not to exceed $1,000 for each day of a violation plus court costs and reasonable attorney's fees.

Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 388, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1999.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 5 cases, 2014–2018 · leading case: Dr. Behzad Nazari, D.D.S. v. State, 561 S.W.3d 495 (Tex. 2018).
Dr. Behzad Nazari, D.D.S. v. State, 561 S.W.3d 495 (Tex. 2018). “151 (providing for civil penalties for unfair competition and deceptive acts in insurance industry); Tex. Occ. Code §§ 351.603, .604 (providing for civil penalties for violations of the Optometrists Act).”
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. v. Forte, 497 S.W.3d 460 (Tex. 2016). “Tex. Occ. Code § 351.603(b). . Id. § 351.”
Doris Forte v. Wal-Mart Stores, Incorporate, 780 F.3d 272 (5th Cir. 2015). “” Tex. Occ.Code § 351.603(b). The plaintiffs observe, however, that the definition of exemplary damages explicitly “includes punitive damages.”
Doris Forte v. Wal-Mart Stores, Incorporate, 763 F.3d 421 (5th Cir. 2014). “Tex. Occ.Code § 351.603(b). Second, the TOA’s civil penalties as awarded here are not compensatory in nature.”
Doris Forte v. Wal-Mart Stores, Incorporate, No. 12-40854 (5th Cir. Aug. 25, 2014). · cites it 3× “TEX. OCC. CODE § 351.603(b). Second, the TOA’s civil penalties as awarded here are not compensatory in nature.”
Tex. Occ. Code § 351.603(b): 4 cases
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. v. Forte, 497 S.W.3d 460 (Tex. 2016). “Tex. Occ. Code § 351.603(b). . Id. § 351.”
Doris Forte v. Wal-Mart Stores, Incorporate, 780 F.3d 272 (5th Cir. 2015). “” Tex. Occ.Code § 351.603(b). The plaintiffs observe, however, that the definition of exemplary damages explicitly “includes punitive damages.”
Doris Forte v. Wal-Mart Stores, Incorporate, 763 F.3d 421 (5th Cir. 2014). “Tex. Occ.Code § 351.603(b). Second, the TOA’s civil penalties as awarded here are not compensatory in nature.”
Doris Forte v. Wal-Mart Stores, Incorporate, No. 12-40854 (5th Cir. Aug. 25, 2014). “TEX. OCC. CODE § 351.603(b). Second, the TOA’s civil penalties as awarded here are not compensatory in nature.”
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