2 U.S.C. § 902
Enforcing pay-as-you-go
The purpose of this section is to assure that any legislation enacted before
Not later than 15 calendar days after the date Congress adjourns to end a session and on the same day as a sequestration (if any) under section 901 or 903 of this title, there shall be a sequestration to offset the amount of any net deficit increase caused by all direct spending and receipts legislation enacted before
All reductions in automatic spending increases specified in section 906(a) 1
If additional reductions in direct spending accounts are required to be made, the maximum reductions permissible under sections 906(b) of this title (guaranteed and direct student loans) and 906(c) 1 of this title (foster care and adoption assistance) shall be made.
As soon as practicable after Congress completes action on any direct spending or receipts legislation, CBO shall provide an estimate to OMB of that legislation.
If during the preparation of the report under paragraph (2) OMB determines that there is a significant difference between the OMB and CBO estimates, OMB shall consult with the Committees on the Budget of the House of Representatives and the Senate regarding that difference and that consultation, to the extent practicable, shall include written communication to such committees that affords such committees the opportunity to comment before the issuance of that report.
If a provision of direct spending or receipts legislation is enacted that the President designates as an emergency requirement and that the Congress so designates in statute, the amounts of new budget authority, outlays, and receipts in all fiscal years resulting from that provision shall be designated as an emergency requirement in the reports required under subsection (d). This subsection shall not apply to direct spending provisions to cover agricultural crop disaster assistance.
Section 906(a) of this title, referred to in subsec. (c)(1)(A), was repealed by Pub. L. 111–139, title I, § 10(a),
Section 906(c) of this title, referred to in subsec. (c)(1)(B), was repealed by Pub. L. 111–139, title I, § 10(c),
2013—Subsec. (b)(2)(B). Pub. L. 113–67, § 121(1), substituted “applicable to the budget year” for “applicable to budget year”.
Subsec. (c)(1)(C)(i). Pub. L. 113–67, § 121(2), substituted “subsection (b)” for “paragraph (1)”.
1997—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105–33, § 10205(1), added subsec. (a) and struck out heading and text of former subsec. (a). Text read as follows: “The purpose of this section is to assure that any legislation (enacted after
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105–33, § 10205(1), added subsec. (b) and struck out heading and text of former subsec. (b) which required sequestrations at the end of a session of Congress to offset amount of any net deficit increase in that fiscal year and prior fiscal year caused by all direct spending and receipts legislation enacted after
Subsec. (c)(1)(B). Pub. L. 105–33, § 10205(2), inserted “and direct” after “guaranteed”.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 105–33, § 10205(3), amended heading and text of subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “As soon as practicable after Congress completes action on any direct spending or receipts legislation enacted after
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 105–33, § 10205(4), struck out “, for any fiscal year from 1991 through 1998,” after “If” and “through 1995” after “receipts in all fiscal years”.
1994—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 103–354 inserted at end “This subsection shall not apply to direct spending provisions to cover agricultural crop disaster assistance.”
1993—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–66, § 14003(a)(1), which directed the substitution of “Fiscal year 1992–1998 enforcement” for “Fiscal year 1992–1995 enforcement” in heading, was executed by substituting “Fiscal years 1992–1998 enforcement” for “Fiscal years 1992–1995 enforcement”, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 103–66, § 14003(a)(2), substituted “through fiscal year 1998” for “through fiscal year 1995” in two places.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 103–66, § 14003(a)(3), substituted “for any fiscal year from 1991 through 1998” for “for fiscal year 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, or 1995”.
1990—Pub. L. 101–508 amended section generally, substituting subsecs. (a) to (e) relating to enforcement of pay-as-you-go for former subsecs. (a) to (g) relating to Presidential order.
1987—Pub. L. 100–119 amended section generally to reflect substitution of Director of OMB for Comptroller General as official submitting reports under section 901 of this title and to revise provisions relating to content of Presidential orders issued in accordance with those reports.
Subsec. (c)(2)(F)(ii). Pub. L. 100–203, § 8003(e), substituted “proposed” for “made”.
Pub. L. 103–354, title I, § 119(d)(2),
Pub. L. 112–25, title I, § 104(b),
Pub. L. 107–312, § 1,
Pub. L. 107–117, div. C, § 102,
Pub. L. 105–178, title VIII, § 8102,
Pub. L. 105–33, title X, § 10213,
Pub. L. 103–66, title XIV, § 14003(c),