30 U.S.C. § 1732

Cooperative agreements

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(a) Authorization of Secretary; permission of Indian tribe required for activities on Indian lands

The Secretary is authorized to enter into a cooperative agreement or agreements with any State or Indian tribe to share oil or gas royalty management information, to carry out inspection, auditing, investigation or enforcement (not including the collection of royalties, civil or criminal penalties or other payments) activities under this chapter in cooperation with the Secretary, and to carry out any other activity described in section 1718 of this title. The Secretary shall not enter into any such cooperative agreement with a State with respect to any such activities on Indian lands, except with the permission of the Indian tribe involved.

(b) Access to royalty accounting informationExcept as provided in section 1733 of this title, and pursuant to a cooperative agreement—(1) each State shall, upon request, have access to all royalty accounting information in the possession of the Secretary respecting the production, removal, or sale of oil or gas from leases on Federal lands within the State; and(2) each Indian tribe shall, upon request, have access to all royalty accounting information in the possession of the Secretary respecting the production, removal, or sale of oil or gas from leases on Indian lands under the jurisdiction of such tribe.Information shall be made available under paragraphs (1) and (2) as soon as practicable after it comes into the possession of the Secretary. Effective October 1, 1983, such information shall be made available under paragraphs (1) and (2) not later than 30 days after such information comes into the possession of the Secretary.(c) Agreements in accordance with chapter 63 of title 31; terms and conditions

Any cooperative agreement entered into pursuant to this section shall be in accordance with the provisions of chapter 63 of title 31, and shall contain such terms and conditions as the Secretary deems appropriate and consistent with the purposes of this chapter, including, but not limited to, a limitation on the use of Federal assistance to those costs which are directly required to carry out the agreed upon activities.

(Pub. L. 97–451, title II, § 202, Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2457.)Editorial NotesCodification

In subsec. (c), “chapter 63 of title 31” substituted for “the Federal Grant and Cooperative Agreement Act of 1977” on authority of Pub. L. 97–258, § 4(b), Sept. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1067, the first section of which Act enacted Title 31, Money and Finance.

Statutory Notes and Related SubsidiariesApplicability

Pub. L. 104–185, § 8(a), Aug. 13, 1996, 110 Stat. 1717, provided that: “With respect to Federal lands, sections 202 and 307 of the Federal Oil and Gas Royalty Management Act of 1982 (30 U.S.C. 1732 and 1755), are no longer applicable. The applicability of those sections to Indian leases is not affected.”

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 5 cases (1 in the last 5 years), 2001–2026 · leading case: BP Am. Prod. Co. Ex Rel. Amoco Prod. Co. v. Burton, 549 U.S. 84 (2006).
BP Am. Prod. Co. Ex Rel. Amoco Prod. Co. v. Burton, 549 U.S. 84 (2006). “30 U. S. C. §§ 1732 ,1735. 2 MMS intended this letter to implement its regulations, which required lessees “to place gas in marketable condition at no cost to the Federal Government unless otherwise provided in the lease agreement.”
Shoshone Indian Tribe of Wind River Reservation v. United States, 58 Fed. Cl. 77 (Fed. Cl. 2003). · cites it 2× “In 1993, the Tribes entered into a cooperative agreement (Cooperative Agreement) with the government under 30 U.S.C. § 1732 (2000). Id. at 6 . According to defendant, under the Cooperative Agreement “the Tribes undertake the actual auditing of all oil and gas royalty payments…”
Jicarilla Apache Nation v. United States, 60 Fed. Cl. 413 (Fed. Cl. 2004). “Within 120 days after Plaintiff identifies the records that it wishes to retain, Defendant shall review those records and propose redactions of confidential information of other Indian tribes, individuals, or entities, except to the extent that such information is subject to 30…”
Auth. to Obtain & Share Statewide Voter Roll Data (OLC 2026). · cites it 2× “, 30 U.S.C. § 1732(b); 6 U.S.C. § 1502(a), to reflect items that a person currently possesses.”
Merit Energy Co. v. United States Dep't of the Interior, 180 F. Supp. 2d 1184 (D. Colo. 2001). · cites it 2× “” 30 U.S.C. § 1732 (a). Under a cooperative agreement, “each Indian tribe shall, upon request, have access to all royalty accounting information in the possession of the Secretary respecting the production, removal, or sale of oil or gas from leases on Indian lands under the…”
— 30 U.S.C. § 1732(b) — 1 case
Auth. to Obtain & Share Statewide Voter Roll Data (OLC 2026). “, 30 U.S.C. § 1732(b); 6 U.S.C. § 1502(a), to reflect items that a person currently possesses.”
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