50 U.S.C. § 4512

Hoarding of designated scarce materials

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In order to prevent hoarding, no person shall accumulate (1) in excess of the reasonable demands of business, personal, or home consumption, or (2) for the purpose of resale at prices in excess of prevailing market prices, materials which have been designated by the President as scarce materials or materials the supply of which would be threatened by such accumulation. The President shall order published in the Federal Register, and in such other manner as he may deem appropriate, every designation of materials the accumulation of which is unlawful and any withdrawal of such designation. In making such designations the President may prescribe such conditions with respect to the accumulation of materials in excess of the reasonable demands of business, personal, or home consumption as he deems necessary to carry out the objectives of this chapter. This section shall not be construed to limit the authority contained in sections 4511 and 4554 of this title.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 4 cases (3 in the last 5 years), 2020–2026 · leading case: United States v. Bulloch (2d Cir. 2026).
United States v. Bulloch (2d Cir. 2026). · cites it 6× “* Defendant-appellant Kent Bulloch appeals from a judgment entered in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York convicting him, following a jury trial, of a misdemeanor offense of conspiracy to violate a provision of the Defense Production Act of 1950,…”
Greenberg v. Amazon.com, Inc. (Wash. 2024). · cites it 4× “, supra (citing 50 U.S.C. § 4512 ). That provision bars any person from accumulating designated scarce materials “for the purpose of resale at prices in excess of prevailing market prices.”
Gulf Coast Pharm. Plus v. United States (S.D. Miss. 2023). “The first warrant found that probable cause existed relating to the hoarding of designated scarce materials, in violation of the Defense Production Act, 50 U.S.C. §§ 4512 , 4513 (“DPA”). Id. at 1 .”
State v. Big Bro. SEC. Programs (Vt. Super. Ct. 2020). “50 U.S.C. §4512 ; Notice of Designation of Scarce Materials or Threatened Materials Subject to COVID-19 Hoarding Prevention Measures (effective March 25, 2020)(“HHS Notice”).”
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