green
Positive treatment
5.7 score
Treatment trajectory · 1990 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1990
2008
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 22 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
cited
Cited "but see"
McFarlin v. District of Columbia
But see also Young v. New York City Transit Auth., 903 F.2d 146 (2d Cir.) cert. denied, 498 U.S. 984 , 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990) 8 .
discussed
Cited as authority (rule)
Weingarten v. BD. OF EDUC. OF CITY SCHOOL DIST.
Auth., 903 F.2d 146, 161-62 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 984 , 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990). [41] Hotel Employees at 545. [42] Id. at 546. [43] Defs.' Br. at 19. [44] Klein Decl. ¶ 7. [45] Defs.'s Br. at 20.
discussed
Cited "see"
E.E.O.C. v. Spitzer Management, Inc.
See Canitia v. Yellow Freight Sys., Inc., 903 F.2d 1064, 1066 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 984 , 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990) (outlining previous standard for prima facie Title VII retaliatory harassment case).
cited
Cited "see"
Willis v. Hartzell Propeller Inc.
See Canitia v. Yellow Freight System, Inc., 903 F.2d 1064, 1066 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 984 , 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990); Skrjanc v. Great Lakes Power Serv.
cited
Cited "see"
Swanson v. Senior Resource Connection
See Canitia v. Yellow Freight System, Inc., 903 F.2d 1064, 1066 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 984 , 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990).
cited
Cited "see"
Harrison-Pepper v. Miami University
See Canitia v. Yellow Freight System, 903 F.2d 1064, 1066 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 984 , 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990).
discussed
Cited "see"
Judy G. Morris v. Oldham County Fiscal Court John W. Black, County Judge/executive Brent Likins
See Canitia v. Yellow Freight Sys., Inc., 903 F.2d 1064, 1066 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 984 , 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990) (outlining previous standard for prima facie Title VII retaliatory harassment case).
cited
Cited "see"
Shapira v. Lockheed Martin Corp.
See Canitia v. Yellow Freight System, Inc., 903 F.2d 1064, 1066 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 984 , 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990).
cited
Cited "see"
James R. Penny v. United Parcel Service
See Canitia v. Yellow Freight System, Inc., 903 F.2d 1064, 1066 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 984 , 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990).
discussed
Cited "see"
Ensley Branch, N.A.A.C.P. Donald Nixon William Moss Alvin Mahaffey, Jr., Birmingham Fire Fighters Association 117 Birmingham Association of City Employees, Intervenors v. George Seibels, Individually and as Mayor of the City of Birmingham, John W. Martin Major Florence Ida McGruder Sam Coar, Birmingham Fire Fighters Association 117 Birmingham Association of City Employees Billy Gray, Intervenors v. City of Birmingham George C. Seibels, Jr. Mayor of Birmingham Jefferson County Personnel Board, United States of America, Birmingham Fire Fighters Association 117, Intervenors, Robert K. Wilks James A. Bennett Floyd E. Click James D. Morgan Joel Alan Day, Plaintiffs-Intervenors-Appellants v. Jefferson County, City of Birmingham and George G. Seibels
(2×)
also: Cited "see, e.g."
Croson, 488 U.S. at 491-93 , 109 S.Ct. at 720-21 ; accord Cone Corp. v. Hillsborough County, 908 F.2d 908, 916-17 (11th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 983 , 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990).
discussed
Cited "see"
Branch v. Seibels
(2×)
also: Cited "see, e.g."
Croson, 488 U.S. at 491-93 , 109 S.Ct. at 720-21 ; accord Cone Corp. v. Hillsborough County, 908 F.2d 908, 916-17 (11th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 983 , 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990).
discussed
Cited "see"
Ensley Branch, N.A.A.C.P. v. Seibels
(2×)
also: Cited "see, e.g."
Croson, 488 U.S. at 501-02 , 109 S.Ct. at 725-26 ; accord Cone Corp. v. Hillsborough County, 908 F.2d 908, 916-17 (11th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 983 , 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990).
cited
Cited "see"
DeSantis v. United States
See Stenclik v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, 907 F.2d 25, 27 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990).
discussed
Cited "see"
O'Donnell Construction Co. v. District of Columbia
See Cone Corp. v. Hillsborough County, 908 F.2d 908, 916 (11th Cir.), cert. denied, — U.S. -, 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990) ("The Croson Court listed a 'whole array of race-neutral devices to increase the accessibility of city contracting opportunities to small entrepreneurs of all races,1 ... including simplified bidding procedures, relaxed bonding requirements, and training and financial aid.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Joyce Workman, Plaintiff-Appellee/cross-Appellant v. Frito-Lay, Inc., Defendant-Appellant/cross-Appellee
(2×)
See, e.g., Canitia v. Yellow Freight Sys., Inc., 903 F.2d 1064, 1066 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 984 , 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Harrison v. Metropolitan Government of Nashville & Davidson County, Tennessee
A prima facie retaliation claim is established by showing the following: “(1) that plaintiff engaged in an activity protected by Title VII; (2) that the exercise of his civil rights was known by the defendant; (3) that, thereafter, the defendant took an employment action adverse to the plaintiff; and (4) that there was a causal connection between the protected activity and the adverse employment action.” Wrenn, 808 F.2d at 500 ; see also Canitia v. Yellow Freight Sys., Inc., 903 F.2d 1064, 1066 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 984 , 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990); compare Yates v…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Harrison v. Metropolitan Government Of Nashville And Davidson County
A prima facie retaliation claim is established by showing the following: "(1) that plaintiff engaged in an activity protected by Title VII; (2) that the exercise of his civil rights was known by the defendant; (3) that, thereafter, the defendant took an employment action adverse to the plaintiff; and (4) that there was a causal connection between the protected activity and the adverse employment action." Wrenn, 808 F.2d at 500 ; see also Canitia v. Yellow Freight Sys., Inc., 903 F.2d 1064, 1066 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 984 , 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990); compare Yates v. Av…
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Newsom v. Textron Aerostructures
April 8, 1993); see also Canitia v. Yellow Freight Sys., Inc., 903 F.2d 1064, 1066 (6th Cir.1990), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 984 , 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990) (holding that a plaintiff must prove these same four elements to establish a retaliatory discharge in violation of Title VII). 12 Once a plaintiff establishes a prima facie ease of retaliation, the burden of production shifts to the defendant to “articulate some legitimate, non discriminatory reason ...” for discharging the plaintiff.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Brown v. Giuliani
Eng, 849 F.2d at 82 ; see also Young v. New York City Transit Authority, 729 F.Supp. 341, 348 (S.D.N.Y.), rev’d on other grounds, 903 F.2d 146 (2d Cir), cert. denied, 498 U.S. 984 , 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Loper v. New York City Police Department
(2×)
See Kelling Aff.; see also Young v. New York City Transit Authority, 903 F.2d 146 , 149-50 (2d Cir.) (discussing the exigencies created by begging), ce rt. denied, — U.S. -, 111 S.Ct. 516 , 112 L.Ed.2d 528 (1990); Kelling, Measuring What Matters: A New Way of Thinking About Crime and Public Order, 2 City J. 21, 24-25 (Spring 1992) (same).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Stenclik et ux.
v.
Commissioner of Internal Revenue
v.
Commissioner of Internal Revenue
No. 90-592.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Nov 26, 1990.
Published
C. A. 2d Cir. Certiorari denied.