Texas A & M Univ. v. Gay Student Servs., 449 U.S. 1034 (1980). · Go Syfert
Texas A & M Univ. v. Gay Student Servs., 449 U.S. 1034 (1980). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
“an amendment to an existing statute is not an acknowl-edgement by congress that the original statute is invalid. it is a common and customary legislative procedure to enact amendments strengthening and clarifying existing laws.”
166 citation events (9 in the last 25 years) across 43 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: In Re Robert Stephen Adams, Debtor. Betty Hilda Ida Koepke Moraes v. Robert Stephen Adams, Robert Stephen Adams (ca9, 1985-05-29)
Treatment trajectory · 1981 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1981 2003 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 30 distinct citers. How cited ↗
examined Cited as authority (quoted) In Re Robert Stephen Adams, Debtor. Betty Hilda Ida Koepke Moraes v. Robert Stephen Adams, Robert Stephen Adams
9th Cir. · 1985 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
an amendment to an existing statute is not an acknowl-edgement by congress that the original statute is invalid. it is a common and customary legislative procedure to enact amendments strengthening and clarifying existing laws.
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) H.H. Henderson v. United States Fidelity And Guaranty Company
5th Cir. · 1983 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
henderson i
discussed Cited as authority (quoted) Henderson v. United States Fidelity & Guaranty Co.
5th Cir. · 1983 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence low
henderson i
cited Cited "see" Foster v. Globe Life & Accident Insurance
N.D. Miss. · 1992 · signal: see · confidence high
Co. 680 F.2d 374, 376 (5th Cir.1982); see Henderson v. United States Fidelity & Guaranty Co., 620 F.2d 530 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 608 , 66 L.Ed.2d 495 (1980).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Oscar Roldan-Zapata and Pedro Osario-Serna
2d Cir. · 1990 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Singh, 628 F.2d 758, 763 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 609 , 66 L.Ed.2d 496 (1980).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Esquivel
D.D.C. · 1990 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Haldeman, 559 F.2d 31, 107 (D.C.Cir.1976), cert. denied, 431 U.S. 933 , 97 S.Ct. 2641 , 53 L.Ed.2d 250 (1977), quoted in United States v. Slade, 627 F.2d 293, 301 (D.C.Cir.1980), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 608 , 66 *442 L.Ed.2d 495 (1980).
discussed Cited "see" 48 Fair empl.prac.cas. 1050, 48 Empl. Prac. Dec. P 38,550, 27 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. 506 Mary Krieger v. Gold Bond Building Products, a Division of National Gypsum Company, Defendant
2d Cir. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Singh, 628 F.2d 758, 762 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 609 , 66 L.Ed.2d 496 (1980); United States v. Braunig, 553 F.2d 777, 780 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 431 U.S. 959 , 97 S.Ct. 2686 , 53 L.Ed.2d 277 (1977). 35 Even if Gold Bond had objected at trial to the admissibility of the evidence, we would find no abuse of discretion in the court's receipt of it under Rule 404(b).
discussed Cited "see" Krieger v. Gold Bond Building Products
2d Cir. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Singh, 628 F.2d 758, 762 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 609 , 66 L.Ed.2d 496 (1980); United States v. Braunig, 553 F.2d 777, 780 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 431 U.S. 959 , 97 S.Ct. 2686 , 53 L.Ed.2d 277 (1977).
cited Cited "see" P. Sidney Neuwirth, D.D.S. v. Louisiana State Board of Dentistry
5th Cir. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See majority opinion note 3 above 4 Gay Student Services v. Texas A & M University, 612 F.2d 160 , 164 n. 3, 165 (5th Cir.) cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 608 , 66 L.Ed.2d 495 (1980).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Colvin
4th Cir. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Slade, 627 F.2d 293, 302-03 (D.C.Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 (1980). 6 Special Agent Robert Drdak testified concerning the circumstances of the wiretap surveillance and the transcription of the tapes.
cited Cited "see" United States v. Roland T. Butler, United States of America v. Norman C. Tillette, United States of America v. Augustine F. Barquin, United States of America v. C. Jimmie Vaccaro, Jr., United States of America v. Charles L. Clay
D.C. Cir. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Slade, 627 F.2d 293, 309 (D.C.Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 608 , 66 L.Ed.2d 495 (1980).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Butler
D.C. Cir. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Slade, 627 F.2d 293, 309 (D.C.Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 608 , 66 L.Ed.2d 495 (1980).
discussed Cited "see" Arnold v. Commonwealth
Va. Ct. App. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Slade, 627 F.2d 293 (D.C.Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 608 , 66 L.Ed.2d 495 (1980); United States v. Hall, 342 F.2d 849 (4th Cir.), cert. denied, 382 U.S. 812 , 86 S.Ct. 28 , 15 L.Ed.2d 60 (1965); Golden v. State, 429 So.2d 45 (Fla.Dist.Ct.App.), petition for rev. denied, 431 So.2d 988 (Fla.1983); People v. Feld, 305 N.Y. 322 , 113 N.E.2d 440 (1953).
discussed Cited "see" Karchefske v. Department of Mental Health (2×)
Mich. Ct. App. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See Gay Student Services v Texas A & M University, 612 F2d 160, 163, fn 3 (CA 5, 1980), cert den 449 US 1034 ; 101 S Ct 608 ; 66 L Ed 2d 495 (1980), and Harris v Arizona Bd of Regents, 528 F Supp 987, 992 (D Ariz, 1981).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Anthony Bari, Tyrone Faines, Robert Benfield, Arthur Harriatt, and Craig Daniel
2d Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Singh, 628 F.2d 758 , 763 *1179 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 609 , 66 L.Ed. 496 (1980).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Catalino Collazo, United States of America v. Moises Alvarez, United States of America v. David Yuste, United States of America v. Ismael Llanez-Diaz, United States of America v. Adolfo Mirabal, United States of America v. Francisco Nunez-Varela
4th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Slade, 627 F.2d 293 (D.C.Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 608 , 66 L.Ed.2d 495 (1980).
discussed Cited "see" Kompara v. Board of Regents of the State University
M.D. Tenn. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See Gay Student Services v. Texas A & M Univ., 612 F.2d 160, 163-64 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 608 , 66 L.Ed.2d 495 (1980) (university held to be “person”); Tayyari v. New Mexico State Univ., 495 F.Supp. 1365, 1370 (D.N.M. 1980).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. David R. Lawson (2×)
2d Cir. · 1982 · signal: accord · confidence high
Accord, United States v. Singh, 628 F.2d 758, 763 (2 Cir.) (“A trial court is allowed wide discretion in the management of the cross-examination of witnesses.”), cer t. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 (1980).
discussed Cited "see" Harris v. Arizona Board of Regents
D. Ariz. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See Gay Student Services v. Texas A & M Univ., 612 F.2d 160, 163-64 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 608 , 66 L.Ed.2d 495 (1980) (university held to be “person”); Tayyari v. New Mexico State Univ., 495 F.Supp. 1365, 1370 (D.N.M. 1980).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Storer Cable Communications v. City of Montgomery
M.D. Ala. · 1992 · signal: see also · confidence low
Trust, 463 U.S. 1 , 20 n. 20, 103 S.Ct. 2841 , 2850-51 n. 20, 77 L.Ed.2d 420 (1983); see also Gay Student Services v. Texas A & M Univ., 612 F.2d 160, 166 (5th Cir.), cert, denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 608 , 66 L.Ed.2d 495 .
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Keith D. Long, United States of America v. Sonia E. Mayfield (2×)
D.C. Cir. · 1990 · signal: see also · confidence low
A joint trial is inappropriate “when the evidence against one defendant is ‘far more damaging’ than the evidence against the moving party.” United States v. Bruner, 657 F.2d 1278, 1290 (D.C.Cir.1981) (quoting United States v. Mardian, 546 F.2d 973, 977 (D.C.Cir.1976) (en banc)); see also United States v. Slade, 627 F.2d 293, 309-10 (D.C.Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 608 , 66 L.Ed.2d 495 (1980).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." 25 soc.sec.rep.ser. 443, Medicare&medicaid Gu 37,849, 28 Fed. R. Evid. Serv. 223 United States of America v. Bay State Ambulance and Hospital Rental Service, Inc. And Michael G. Kotzen, United States of America v. John L. Felci
1st Cir. · 1989 · signal: see also · confidence low
See, e.g., Sierra Club v. Secretary of Army, 820 F.2d 513, 522 (1st Cir.1987); see also United States v. Tapert, 625 F.2d 111, 121 (6th Cir.) ("An amendment to an existing statute is not an acknowledgement by Congress that the original statute is invalid."), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 609 , 610, 66 L.Ed.2d 496 (1980).B.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Bay State Ambulance & Hospital Rental Service, Inc.
1st Cir. · 1989 · signal: see also · confidence low
See, e.g., Sierra Club v. Secretary of Army, 820 F.2d 513, 522 (1st Cir.1987); see also United States v. Tapert, 625 F.2d 111, 121 (6th Cir.) (“An amendment to an existing statute is not an acknowledgement by Congress that the original statute is invalid.”), ce rt. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 609 , 610, 66 L.Ed.2d 496 (1980).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Stephen R. Ward, Inc. v. United States Fidelity & Guaranty Co.
S.D. Miss. · 1988 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also, Henderson v. United States Fidelity and Guaranty Company, 620 F.2d 530, 536 (5th Cir.) cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 608 , 66 L.Ed.2d 495 (1980).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Forstmann v. Culp
M.D.N.C. · 1987 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Henderson v. U.S. Fidelity and Guaranty Co., 620 F.2d 530 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 608 , 66 L.Ed.2d 495 (1980).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." I.A. Durbin, Inc. v. Jefferson National Bank
11th Cir. · 1986 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Gay Student Services v. Texas A & M University, 612 F.2d 160, 166 (5th Cir.) (where district court has jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C.A. § 1343 and 42 U.S.C.A. § 1983 , “the separate remedy available through declaratory judgment may also proceed”), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 608 , 66 L.Ed.2d 495 (1980); Pettigrew v. Womble, 589 F.Supp. 242, 247 (D.S.C. 1984) (same).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Antonio J. Mazza, United States of America v. Anthony Decologero
1st Cir. · 1986 · signal: see also · confidence low
Rather, we agree with the Fourth Circuit that “defendants, on the strength simply of general objection to transcripts, [cannot] place the district court in the position of either having itself to undertake the laborious process of verifying the accuracy of the transcripts or having to prevent the government from using transcripts at all to aid in the presentation of tape recorded evidence.” United States v. Collazo, 732 F.2d 1200, 1203 (4th Cir.1984), cert. denied, — U.S.-, 105 S.Ct. 777 , 83 L.Ed.2d 773 (1985); see also United States v. Slade, 627 F.2d 293, 302-03 (D.C.Cir.) (although p…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Uberoi v. University of Colorado (2×)
Colo. · 1986 · signal: see also · confidence low
However, Monell also added that, "Congress did not intend municipalities to be held liable unless action pursuant to official municipal policy of some sort caused a constitutional tort." 436 U.S. at 691 , 98 S.Ct. at 2036 (emphasis added); see also Gay Student Services v. Texas A & M University, 612 F.2d 160, 164 (5th Cir.1980) ("Of course, for a university to be suable under § 1983, the injury must be due to an official policy or custom."), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 608 , 66 L.Ed.2d 495 (1980).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Isidra Callejas v. Linda McMahon and Margaret Heckler, Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human Services, Third Party
3rd Cir. · 1985 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Tapert, 625 F.2d 111, 121 (6th Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 , 101 S.Ct. 610 , 66 L.Ed.2d 496 (1980); Begay v. Kerr-McGee Corp., 499 F.Supp. 1317, 1325 (D.Ariz. 1980).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. John Phillip Heater
8th Cir. · 1982 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., United States v. Slade, 627 F.2d 293 (D.C.Cir.), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 1034 (1980); United States v. Jackson, 588 F.2d 1046 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 442 U.S. 941 , 99 S.Ct. 2882 , 61 L.Ed.2d 310 (1979); United States v. Jones, 545 F.2d 1112 (8th Cir. 1976), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 1075 , 97 S.Ct. 814 , 50 L.Ed.2d 793 (1977).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Texas A & M University
v.
Gay Student Services
No. 80-252.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Dec 8, 1980.
449 U.S. 1034

C. A. 5th Cir. Certiorari denied.