Tsitrin v. New York Cmty. Hosp., 2017 NY Slip Op 7480 (N.Y. App. Div. 2017). · Go Syfert
Tsitrin v. New York Cmty. Hosp., 2017 NY Slip Op 7480 (N.Y. App. Div. 2017). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
105 citation events (105 in the last 25 years) across 5 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Ashraf v. Palm Gardens Dialysis Ctr., LLC (nyappdiv, 2026-05-20)
Treatment trajectory · 2018 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
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Top citers, strongest first. 50 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Ashraf v. Palm Gardens Dialysis Ctr., LLC (2×)
N.Y. App. Div. · 2026 · confidence medium
Furthermore, "[i]n order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Spellman v Ginzburg , 241 AD3d 588 , 589).
examined Cited as authority (rule) Valitutto v. Staten Is. Univ. Hosp. (3×)
N.Y. App. Div. · 2026 · confidence medium
Expert opinions, in order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record ( see Autieri v Rosen , 241 AD3d 1228, 1229; Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Campisi v. Lutheran Med. Ctr.
N.Y. App. Div. · 2026 · confidence medium
"However, a medical expert's opinion does not raise a triable issue of fact if it is 'conclusory, speculative, or unsupported by the record'" ( id. , quoting McHale v Sweet , 217 AD3d 666, 668). "'In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record'" ( Wijesinghe v Buena Vida Corp. , 210 AD3d at 825, quoting Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 966; see Templeton v Papathomas , 20…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Labby v. Cummings (2×)
N.Y. App. Div. · 2026 · confidence medium
In opposing a motion for summary judgment, it is incumbent on a plaintiff's expert to specifically address defendants' experts' allegations and explain his or her reasoning, "relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [2d Dept 2017] [internal quotation marks omitted]; see also Rong Lan Lin v Wong , 202 AD3d 406 , 408 [1st Dept 2022][medical malpractice claim was properly dismissed where "expert set forth only general conclusions, misstatements of evidence and unsupported assertions"]).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Rouse v. Ahmed
N.Y. App. Div. · 2025 · confidence medium
However, defendants' expert did not explain her reasoning in reaching her conclusions ( see Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [2d Dept 2017]; compare Winegrad v New York Univ.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Rouse v. Ahmed
N.Y. App. Div. · 2025 · confidence medium
However, defendants' expert did not explain her reasoning in reaching her conclusions ( see Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [2d Dept 2017]; compare Winegrad v New York Univ.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) James v. City of New York (2×)
N.Y. Sup. Kings · 2025 · confidence medium
Expert opinions must set forth explanations of their reasoning and rely on "specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v. New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [2d Dept 2017]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Rico v. New York Methodist Hosp.
N.Y. App. Div. · 2025 · confidence medium
Ctr. , 222 AD3d 915, 916). "'In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record'" ( Wijesinghe v Buena Vida Corp. , 210 AD3d 824, 825, quoting Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Taylor v. Chiu (2×)
N.Y. Sup. Kings · 2025 · confidence medium
"In order to not be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertion made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 995-996 [2d Dept 2017] [internal quotation marks and citation omitted]).
examined Cited as authority (rule) Samedi v. New York City Health & Hosps. Corp. (3×)
N.Y. Sup. Kings · 2025 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Avgi v. Policha, 232 AD3d 838 , 840 [2d Dept 2024], quoting Tsitrin v. New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [2d Dept 2017]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Nardone v. Sonett
N.Y. Sup. Ct., New York Cty. · 2025 · confidence medium
As previously stated, "in order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v. New York Community Hosp ., 154 AD3d 994, 996 [2d Dept. 2017]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Nardone v. Sonett
N.Y. Sup. Ct., New York Cty. · 2025 · confidence medium
As previously stated, "in order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v. New York Community Hosp ., 154 AD3d 994, 996 [2d Dept. 2017]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Rani v. Chaudhry (2×)
N.Y. App. Div. · 2025 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Mattocks v. Ellant
N.Y. App. Div. · 2024 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Bum Yong Kim [*3]v North Shore Long Is.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Amabile v. Honikman
N.Y. Sup. Kings · 2024 · confidence medium
NO. 276 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 09/04/2024 setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record” (Tsitrin v. New York Community Hosp., 154 A.D.3d 994, 996 [2d Dept 2017] [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Valentine v. Weber, 203 A.D.3d 992, 993 [2d Dept 2022]).” Wijesinghe v Buena Vida Corp., 210 AD3d 824 , 826 [2d Dept 2022].
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Midson v. Meeting House Lane Med. Practice, P.C.
N.Y. App. Div. · 2024 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Henderson v. Takemoto
N.Y. App. Div. · 2024 · confidence medium
The neurologist [*4]pointed out that the records contained no indication that plaintiff was taking vitamin C prior to March 20, 2018, and opined that the failure of the individual defendants to prescribe vitamin C from January 31, 2018 onward "was a substantial factor in causing" the development of CRPS and "substantially [reduced plaintiff's] chances of a better outcome." On their face, the affirmations of plaintiff's expert neurologist and expert orthopedic surgeon were not speculative or conclusory in that they "address[ed] specific assertions made by [defendants'] experts, set[ ] forth an …
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Weintroub v. Maimonides Med. Ctr.
N.Y. App. Div. · 2023 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Bum Yong Kim v North Shore Long Is.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Abruzzi v. Maller
N.Y. App. Div. · 2023 · confidence medium
Moreover, "[i]n order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Bum Yong Kim v North Shore Long Is.
cited Cited as authority (rule) McGarvey v. Eldred Cent. Sch. Dist.
N.Y. App. Div. · 2023 · confidence medium
Co., Inc. , 182 AD3d 674, 677 [3d Dept 2020]; Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 997 [2d Dept 2017]; Grandeau v South Colonie Cent.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Lagatta v. Rivera
N.Y. App. Div. · 2023 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Bum Yong Kim v North Shore Long Is.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Byrne v. Sidhu
N.Y. App. Div. · 2023 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Kakar Kurtz v. Dr. Marie Lupica
S.D.N.Y. · 2023 · confidence medium
Cmty. Hosp., 38 154 A.D.3d 994, 996 (2017) (internal quotation marks omitted).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Schwenzfeier v. St. Peter's Health Partners
N.Y. App. Div. · 2023 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition [to a physician's motion for summary judgment] should address specific assertions made by the [physician]'s experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [2d Dept 2017] [internal quotation marks and citations omitted]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Wijesinghe v. Buena Vida Corp.
N.Y. App. Div. · 2022 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Valentine v Weber , 203 AD3d 992, 993 ).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Coffey v. Mansouri
N.Y. App. Div. · 2022 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Shirley v. Falkovsky
N.Y. App. Div. · 2022 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Murray v Central Is.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Perry v. Claxton-Hepburn Medical Center
N.D.N.Y. · 2022 · confidence medium
Ctr., 160 N.Y.S.3d 663, 665 (2d Dept. 2022) (quoting Tsitrin v. New York Community Hosp., 154 A.D.3d 994, 996 (2d Dept. 2017)).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Valentine v. Weber
N.Y. App. Div. · 2022 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Mendoza v. Maimonides Med. Ctr.
N.Y. App. Div. · 2022 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Pettway v. Vorobyeva
N.Y. App. Div. · 2022 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Bum Yong Kim v. North Shore Long Is. Jewish Health Sys., Inc.
N.Y. App. Div. · 2022 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Williams v. Light
N.Y. App. Div. · 2021 · confidence medium
Once a defendant has made such a showing, the burden shifts to the plaintiff to demonstrate the existence of a triable issue of fact "'regarding the element or elements on which the defendant has made its prima facie showing'" ( Ruiz v Opsha , 192 AD3d at 1056 , quoting Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp ., 154 AD3d 994, 995 [internal quotation marks omitted]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Williams v. Light
N.Y. App. Div. · 2021 · confidence medium
Once a defendant has made such a showing, the burden shifts to the plaintiff to demonstrate the existence of a triable issue of fact "'regarding the element or elements on which the defendant has made its prima facie showing'" ( Ruiz v Opsha , 192 AD3d at 1056 , quoting Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp ., 154 AD3d 994, 995 [internal quotation marks omitted]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Scopelliti v. Westmed Med. Group
N.Y. App. Div. · 2021 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Elstein v. Hammer
N.Y. App. Div. · 2021 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp ., 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Choida v Schrirripa , 188 AD3d at 980 ).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Launt v. Lopasic
N.Y. App. Div. · 2020 · confidence medium
He further failed to address the fact that, at no point during Launt's course of treatment, did Lopasic ever observe any signs of papilledema or specifically diagnose her as suffering from same ( see Lowe v Japal , 170 AD3d 701 , 703 [2019]; Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [2017]). [FN1] Lopasic, on the other hand, indicated that Launt's visual symptoms remained stable throughout her treatment and explained that she did not prepare a treatment plan for papilledema because Launt never showed signs of suffering from said diagnosis while under her treatment and care.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Choida v. Schirripa
N.Y. App. Div. · 2020 · confidence medium
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Wagner v Parker , 172 AD3d 954 , 955).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Longhi v. Lewit
N.Y. App. Div. · 2020 · confidence medium
Although "'[s]ummary judgment is not appropriate in a medical malpractice action where the parties adduce conflicting medical expert opinions'" ( Williams v Nanda , 177 AD3d at 939, quoting Feinberg v Feit , 23 AD3d 517, 519 ), "expert opinions that are conclusory, speculative, or unsupported by the record are insufficient to raise triable issues of fact" ( Lowe v Japal , 170 AD3d 701 , 702). "'In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and …
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Humphrey v. Riley (2×)
N.Y. App. Div. · 2018 · confidence medium
Moreover, plaintiff's expert failed to address Auwaerter's opinions that Riley reasonably relied on decedent's maintenance of her gynecological care with her gynecologist, that an insignificant rash is consistent with a viral process or that, although decedent's abdomen was tender, there was no focal guarding, rebound, mass, rigidity or lack of bowel sounds so as to suggest an acute injury or infection ( see Keun Young Kim v Lenox Hill Hosp. , 156 AD3d 774, 775 [2017]; Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996-997 [2017]).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Sternberg v. Rugova
N.Y. App. Div. · 2018 · confidence medium
The expert failed to address Kazmi's actual conduct, instead improperly grouping him with the other defendants ( see Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 [2d Dept 2017]).
discussed Cited "see" Ramsawmy v. Won
N.Y. App. Div. · 2026 · signal: see · confidence high
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Kormusis v Goldenberg , 240 AD3d at 865 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 ).
discussed Cited "see" Kormusis v. Goldenberg
N.Y. App. Div. · 2025 · signal: see · confidence high
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Schmidt v Bangiyev , 210 AD3d 924, 925 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 ).
discussed Cited "see" Peynado v. Woodhull Med. & Mental Health Ctr.
N.Y. App. Div. · 2025 · signal: see · confidence high
"General and conclusory allegations of medical malpractice, . . . unsupported by competent evidence tending to establish the essential elements of medical malpractice, are insufficient to defeat a defendant [provider's] summary judgment motion" ( Daniels v Pisarenko , 222 AD3d at 832-833 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Alvarez v Prospect Hosp. , 68 NY2d 320, 325 ). "'In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifica…
discussed Cited "see" Avgi v. Policha
N.Y. App. Div. · 2024 · signal: see · confidence high
"General and conclusory allegations of medical malpractice, however, unsupported by competent evidence tending to establish the essential elements of medical malpractice, are insufficient to defeat a defendant [provider's] summary judgment motion" ( Daniels v Pisarenko , 222 AD3d at 832-833 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Nisevich v Shorefront Ctr. for Rehabilitation & Nursing Care , 216 AD3d 981, 982 ). "'In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation o…
discussed Cited "see" Peralta v. Urgent Med. Care, P.C. (2×)
N.Y. Sup. Kings · 2024 · signal: see · confidence high
See Tsitrin v. New York Community Hosp .. 154 A.D.3d 994 . 62 N.Y.S.3d 506 (2d Dept.2017); Miccio/av.
discussed Cited "see" McHale v. Sweet
N.Y. App. Div. · 2023 · signal: see · confidence high
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Templeton v Papathomas , 208 AD3d at 1270-1271 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 ).
discussed Cited "see" Templeton v. Papathomas
N.Y. App. Div. · 2022 · signal: see · confidence high
"In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant's experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on specifically cited evidence in the record" ( Lamalfa v New York Methodist Hosp. , 202 AD3d at 666 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 996 ).
cited Cited "see" Messeroux v. Maimonides Med. Ctr.
N.Y. App. Div. · 2020 · signal: see · confidence high
Ctr. , 125 AD3d 945, 945-946 ; see Tsitrin v New York Community Hosp. , 154 AD3d 994, 995 ; Hernandez v Nwaishienyi , 148 AD3d at 686 ; Stukas v Streiter , 83 AD3d 18, 24 ).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Lodato v. New York City Health & Hosps. Corp.
N.Y. Sup. Kings · 2024 · signal: see also · confidence medium
McHale v. Sweet, 217 AD3d 666, 668 [2d Dept 2023] quoting Templeton v. Papathomas, 208 A.D.3d 1268 , 1270 – 1271 [2d Dept 2022][internal quotation marks omitted]; see also Tristan v. New York Community Hosp., 154 A.D.3d 994, 996 [2017].
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Simkha Tsitrin, Respondent,
v.
New York Community Hospital Et Al., Appellants, Et Al., Defendants
2015-08508.
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York.
Oct 25, 2017.
2017 NY Slip Op 7480
Chambers, Miller, Hinds-Radix, Duffy.
Cited by 313 opinions  |  Published

In an action, inter alia, to recover damages for medical malpractice, the defendants New York Community Hospital and Hassan Farhat appeal, and the defendant Bernard Alter separately appeals, as limited by their respective briefs, from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Jacobson, J.), entered April 27, 2015, as denied those branches of their separate motions which were for summary judgment dismissing the cause of action alleging medical malpractice insofar as asserted against the defendants Hassan Farhat and Bernard Alter, respectively.

Ordered that the order is reversed insofar as appealed from, on the law, with one bill of costs payable to the appellants appearing separately and filing separate briefs, and those branches of the motion of the defendants New York Community Hospital and Hassan Farhat, and the separate motion of the defendant Bernard Alter, which were for summary judgment dismissing the cause of action alleging medical malpractice insofar as asserted against the defendants Hassan Farhat and Bernard Alter, respectively, are granted.

The plaintiff was taken by ambulance to the defendant New York Community Hospital, complaining, inter alia, of abdominal pain and a bloated stomach. The defendant Hassan Farhat was the attending emergency room physician. Farhat determined that the plaintiff required a nasogastric tube, which Farhat inserted. Farhat also ordered a series of chest and abdominal X rays, and a CT scan. The defendant Yudel Edelstein interpreted the CT scan, but did not find any indication of esophageal perforation. Farhat suspected bowel obstruction and asked the defendant Bernard Alter, the attending surgeon, to determine whether the plaintiff was a candidate for bowel obstruction surgery. Alter recommended against that surgery based on a diagnosis that the plaintiff had sustained a myocardial infarction. The plaintiff was transferred to another hospital for the treatment of heart-related issues where, during an endoscopy, it was discovered that the plaintiff’s esophagus was perforated. The cause of the perforation was undetermined.

Thereafter, the plaintiff commenced this medical malpractice action, alleging, inter alia, that he sustained a perforated esophagus as a result of the insertion of the nasogastric tube and that Farhat and Alter, among others, failed to detect and diagnose the perforation that allegedly was apparent on the CT scan, thus proximately causing his alleged injuries. Following discovery, as relevant here, New York Community Hospital and Farhat moved, and Alter separately moved, for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against Farhat and Alter, respectively. In the order appealed from, the Supreme Court, inter alia, denied those branches of their separate motions which were for summary judgment dismissing the cause of action alleging medical malpractice insofar as asserted against Farhat and Alter, respectively. We reverse the order insofar as appealed from.

A defendant seeking summary judgment in a medical malpractice action must establish, prima facie, that he or she did not deviate from the accepted standard of care or that his or her acts were not a proximate cause of any injury to the plaintiff (see Hernandez v Nwaishienyi, 148 AD3d 684, 686 [2017]; Feuer v Ng, 136 AD3d 704, 706 [2016]; Stukas v Streiter, 83 AD3d 18, 24 [2011]). In response, it is the plaintiff’s burden to raise a triable issue of fact “regarding the element or elements on which the defendant has made its prima facie showing” (Feuer v Ng, 136 AD3d at 706 [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Stukas v Streiter, 83 AD3d at 24). In order not to be considered speculative or conclusory, expert opinions in opposition should address specific assertions made by the movant’s experts, setting forth an explanation of the reasoning and relying on “specifically cited evidence in the record” (Roca v Perel, 51 AD3d 757, 759 [2008]; see Brinkley v Nassau Health Care Corp., 120 AD3d 1287, 1290 [2014]).

Here, Farhat established his prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law with respect to the medical malpractice cause of action by submitting the expert affirmations of a radiologist and gastroenterologist, who opined that the care and treatment rendered by Farhat did not deviate from accepted medical care and treatment, and that such treatment did not proximately cause the alleged injuries, which resulted from the plaintiff’s underlying condition and not the insertion of the nasogastric tube (see Hernandez v Nwaishienyi, 148 AD3d at 686; Brinkley v Nassau Health Care Corp., 120 AD3d at 1289-1290). Similarly, Alter established his prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law with respect to the medical malpractice cause of action by submitting the expert affirmation of a surgeon who opined that Alter rendered appropriate care to the plaintiff and did not proximately cause the plaintiff’s alleged injuries (see Hernandez v Nwaishienyi, 148 AD3d at 686; Leigh v Kyle, 143 AD3d 779, 782 [2016]). In opposition, the plaintiff’s evidence, including the expert affirmation of a radiologist and the affidavit of a gastroenterologist, was insufficient to raise a triable issue of fact. The plaintiff’s experts did not differentiate between the acts or omissions of the various defendants, but merely stated in conclusory terms that all of the defendants who looked at the CT scan should have observed and diagnosed the esophageal perforation sooner. They also failed to lay a foundation tending to support the reliability of opinions rendered outside their fields of expertise. As such, the affirmation and affidavit did not raise a triable issue of fact (see DeGiorgio v Racanelli, 136 AD3d 734, 737 [2016]; Mustello v Berg, 44 AD3d 1018, 1018 [2007]; Behar v Coren, 21 AD3d 1045, 1047 [2005]). In any event, in response to the prima facie evidence of Farhat and Alter, the plaintiff failed to submit evidence in admissible form showing that Farhat and Alter departed from accepted standards of medical care by relying on the radiologist’s interpretation (see Leigh v Kyle, 143 AD3d at 782; Micciola v Sacchi, 36 AD3d 869, 872 [2007]; cf. Reid v Soults, 138 AD3d 1087 [2016]). The opinions of the plaintiff’s experts were conclusory and failed to address specific assertions made by the experts of Farhat and Alter, including those regarding proximate causation (see Hernandez v Nwaishienyi, 148 AD3d at 686; Brinkley v Nassau Health Care Corp., 120 AD3d at 1290). As such, there are no conflicting expert opinions that warrant a jury determination regarding the cause of action alleging medical malpractice insofar as asserted against Farhat and Alter (see Roca v Perel, 51 AD3d at 759; see also Brinkley v Nassau Health Care Corp., 120 AD3d at 1290). Accordingly, the Supreme Court should have granted those branches of the motion of New York Community Hospital and Farhat, and Alter’s separate motion, which were for summary judgment dismissing the cause of action alleging medical malpractice insofar as asserted against Farhat and Alter, respectively.

Chambers, J.P., Miller, Hinds-Radix and Duffy, JJ., concur.