introduction doctrine (California) · Go Syfert
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introduction doctrine in California

13 California opinions name it 3 courts 1936–2017 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (9)

CaseFollowedCited
DKN Holdings LLC v. Faerbergreen
cal · 2015 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
2 sentences

2017FYBEL, J. *465 INTRODUCTION The doctrine of res judicata or claim preclusion dictates that in ordinary circumstances a final judgment on the merits prevents litigation of the same cause of action in a second suit between the same parties. ( DKN Holdings LLC v. Faerber (2015) 61 Cal.4th 813 , 824, 189 Cal.Rptr.3d 809 , 352 P.3d 378 ( DKN ).) In rare circumstances, a final judgment may be denied claim preclusive effect when to do so would result in manifest injustice. ( *217 People v. Barragan (2004) 32 Cal.4th 236 , 256, 9 Cal.Rptr.3d 76 , 83 P.3d 480 ( Barragan ); City of Sacramento v. State o

2017FYBEL, J. *465 INTRODUCTION The doctrine of res judicata or claim preclusion dictates that in ordinary circumstances a final judgment on the merits prevents litigation of the same cause of action in a second suit between the same parties. ( DKN Holdings LLC v. Faerber (2015) 61 Cal.4th 813 , 824, 189 Cal.Rptr.3d 809 , 352 P.3d 378 ( DKN ).) In rare circumstances, a final judgment may be denied claim preclusive effect when to do so would result in manifest injustice. ( *217 People v. Barragan (2004) 32 Cal.4th 236 , 256, 9 Cal.Rptr.3d 76 , 83 P.3d 480 ( Barragan ); City of Sacramento v. State o

12
Covenant Care, Inc. v. Superior Courtgreen
cal · 2004 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
2 sentences

2008Proc., § 425.14.) 2 A similar statute protects health care providers *265 against claims for punitive damages in any action “arising out of [their] professional negligence” unless the trial court finds in a separate pretrial proceeding the plaintiff has established a “substantial probability” he or she will prevail on the claim. (§ 425.13, subd. (a).) In Covenant Care, Inc. v. Superior Court (2004) 32 Cal.4th 771, 777 [ 11 Cal.Rptr.3d 222 , 86 P.3d 290 ] (Covenant Care) the Supreme Court held, because claims under the Elder Abuse and Dependent Adult Civil Protection Act (Welf. & Inst.

2008Proc., § 425.14.) 2 A similar statute protects health care providers *265 against claims for punitive damages in any action “arising out of [their] professional negligence” unless the trial court finds in a separate pretrial proceeding the plaintiff has established a “substantial probability” he or she will prevail on the claim. (§ 425.13, subd. (a).) In Covenant Care, Inc. v. Superior Court (2004) 32 Cal.4th 771, 777 [ 11 Cal.Rptr.3d 222 , 86 P.3d 290 ] (Covenant Care) the Supreme Court held, because claims under the Elder Abuse and Dependent Adult Civil Protection Act (Welf. & Inst.

11
Corrigan v. Bjork Shiley Corp.green
calctapp · 1986 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1987–1987
2 sentences

1987(Holmes v. Syntex Laboratories, Inc. (1984) 156 Cal.App.3d 372, 378 [ 202 Cal.Rptr. 773 ].) “. . ,[T]he discretion of the trial court should be disturbed on appeal only when the order is unsupported by substantial evidence. [Citation.]” (Corrigan v. Bjork Shiley Corp. (1986) 182 Cal.App.3d 166, 173 [ 227 Cal.Rptr. 247 ].) “An order granting such a motion will not be overturned on appeal unless the balance of factors weighs strongly against the moving party . . . .” (Holmes v. Syntex Laboratories, Inc., supra, 156 Cal.App.3d at p. 390 .) *683 California courts have identified as many as 25 fact

1987(Holmes v. Syntex Laboratories, Inc. (1984) 156 Cal.App.3d 372, 378 [ 202 Cal.Rptr. 773 ].) “. . ,[T]he discretion of the trial court should be disturbed on appeal only when the order is unsupported by substantial evidence. [Citation.]” (Corrigan v. Bjork Shiley Corp. (1986) 182 Cal.App.3d 166, 173 [ 227 Cal.Rptr. 247 ].) “An order granting such a motion will not be overturned on appeal unless the balance of factors weighs strongly against the moving party . . . .” (Holmes v. Syntex Laboratories, Inc., supra, 156 Cal.App.3d at p. 390 .) *683 California courts have identified as many as 25 fact

11
Holmes v. Syntex Laboratories, Inc.green
calctapp · 1984 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1987–1987
2 sentences

1987(Holmes v. Syntex Laboratories, Inc. (1984) 156 Cal.App.3d 372, 378 [ 202 Cal.Rptr. 773 ].) “. . ,[T]he discretion of the trial court should be disturbed on appeal only when the order is unsupported by substantial evidence. [Citation.]” (Corrigan v. Bjork Shiley Corp. (1986) 182 Cal.App.3d 166, 173 [ 227 Cal.Rptr. 247 ].) “An order granting such a motion will not be overturned on appeal unless the balance of factors weighs strongly against the moving party . . . .” (Holmes v. Syntex Laboratories, Inc., supra, 156 Cal.App.3d at p. 390 .) *683 California courts have identified as many as 25 fact

1987(Holmes v. Syntex Laboratories, Inc. (1984) 156 Cal.App.3d 372, 378 [ 202 Cal.Rptr. 773 ].) “. . ,[T]he discretion of the trial court should be disturbed on appeal only when the order is unsupported by substantial evidence. [Citation.]” (Corrigan v. Bjork Shiley Corp. (1986) 182 Cal.App.3d 166, 173 [ 227 Cal.Rptr. 247 ].) “An order granting such a motion will not be overturned on appeal unless the balance of factors weighs strongly against the moving party . . . .” (Holmes v. Syntex Laboratories, Inc., supra, 156 Cal.App.3d at p. 390 .) *683 California courts have identified as many as 25 fact

11
People v. Clarkgreen
cal · 1965 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1971–1971
2 sentences

1971“Although generally the character of a witness may not be attacked by evidence of specific wrongful acts . . ., this rule is not controlling where the inquiry goes beyond character and involves a basic fact in issue.” (People v. Clark, 63 Cal.2d 503, 505 [ 47 Cal.Rptr. 382 , 407 P.2d 294 ].) That proposition has been applied to authorize the introduction by the defense in charges of sexual violations upon minors of evidence of prior false charges by the minor or his siblings (People v. Clark, supra, at p. 506 ), or by his parent.

1971“Although generally the character of a witness may not be attacked by evidence of specific wrongful acts . . ., this rule is not controlling where the inquiry goes beyond character and involves a basic fact in issue.” (People v. Clark, 63 Cal.2d 503, 505 [ 47 Cal.Rptr. 382 , 407 P.2d 294 ].) That proposition has been applied to authorize the introduction by the defense in charges of sexual violations upon minors of evidence of prior false charges by the minor or his siblings (People v. Clark, supra, at p. 506 ), or by his parent.

11
People v. Schollgreen
calctapp · 1964 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1971–1971
2 sentences

1971(People v. Scholl, 225 Cal.App.2d 558, 564 [ 37 Cal.Rptr. 475 ].) The admissibility of evidence of prior false charges is rationalized by the strong possibility that the charge against the defendant may be the result of a youthful fantasy or be motivated by malice and by the fact that the only available witnesses are likely to be the alleged victim and the defendant.

1971(People v. Scholl, 225 Cal.App.2d 558, 564 [ 37 Cal.Rptr. 475 ].) The admissibility of evidence of prior false charges is rationalized by the strong possibility that the charge against the defendant may be the result of a youthful fantasy or be motivated by malice and by the fact that the only available witnesses are likely to be the alleged victim and the defendant.

11
Gordon v. Aztec Brewing Co.green
cal · 1949 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1953–1953
2 sentences

1953Appellant’s main claim, however, on this particular point is that the instructions on that subject should not have been given at all because the evidence did not, particularly as to appellant, show that the requirements for the introduction of the doctrine were met in this, that before it may be applied, *192 it must be shown that the accident or injury was caused by an agency or instrumentality within the exclusive control of the defendant (appellant); that when, on the face of plaintiff’s own evidence, it appears that the injury may have resulted from any one of two or more causes, for one o

1953Appellant’s main claim, however, on this particular point is that the instructions on that subject should not have been given at all because the evidence did not, particularly as to appellant, show that the requirements for the introduction of the doctrine were met in this, that before it may be applied, *192 it must be shown that the accident or injury was caused by an agency or instrumentality within the exclusive control of the defendant (appellant); that when, on the face of plaintiff’s own evidence, it appears that the injury may have resulted from any one of two or more causes, for one o

11
Ybarra v. Spangardgreen
cal · 1944 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1953–1953
2 sentences

1953Appellant’s main claim, however, on this particular point is that the instructions on that subject should not have been given at all because the evidence did not, particularly as to appellant, show that the requirements for the introduction of the doctrine were met in this, that before it may be applied, *192 it must be shown that the accident or injury was caused by an agency or instrumentality within the exclusive control of the defendant (appellant); that when, on the face of plaintiff’s own evidence, it appears that the injury may have resulted from any one of two or more causes, for one o

1953Appellant’s main claim, however, on this particular point is that the instructions on that subject should not have been given at all because the evidence did not, particularly as to appellant, show that the requirements for the introduction of the doctrine were met in this, that before it may be applied, *192 it must be shown that the accident or injury was caused by an agency or instrumentality within the exclusive control of the defendant (appellant); that when, on the face of plaintiff’s own evidence, it appears that the injury may have resulted from any one of two or more causes, for one o

11
Knell v. Morrisgreen
cal · 1952 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1953–1953
2 sentences

1953Appellant’s main claim, however, on this particular point is that the instructions on that subject should not have been given at all because the evidence did not, particularly as to appellant, show that the requirements for the introduction of the doctrine were met in this, that before it may be applied, *192 it must be shown that the accident or injury was caused by an agency or instrumentality within the exclusive control of the defendant (appellant); that when, on the face of plaintiff’s own evidence, it appears that the injury may have resulted from any one of two or more causes, for one o

1953Appellant’s main claim, however, on this particular point is that the instructions on that subject should not have been given at all because the evidence did not, particularly as to appellant, show that the requirements for the introduction of the doctrine were met in this, that before it may be applied, *192 it must be shown that the accident or injury was caused by an agency or instrumentality within the exclusive control of the defendant (appellant); that when, on the face of plaintiff’s own evidence, it appears that the injury may have resulted from any one of two or more causes, for one o

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (14)

CaseCitedYears
City of Sacramento v. State of California green
cal · 1990
2 sentences

2017FYBEL, J. *465 INTRODUCTION The doctrine of res judicata or claim preclusion dictates that in ordinary circumstances a final judgment on the merits prevents litigation of the same cause of action in a second suit between the same parties. ( DKN Holdings LLC v. Faerber (2015) 61 Cal.4th 813 , 824, 189 Cal.Rptr.3d 809 , 352 P.3d 378 ( DKN ).) In rare circumstances, a final judgment may be denied claim preclusive effect when to do so would result in manifest injustice. ( *217 People v. Barragan (2004) 32 Cal.4th 236 , 256, 9 Cal.Rptr.3d 76 , 83 P.3d 480 ( Barragan ); City of Sacramento v. State o

2017FYBEL, J. *465 INTRODUCTION The doctrine of res judicata or claim preclusion dictates that in ordinary circumstances a final judgment on the merits prevents litigation of the same cause of action in a second suit between the same parties. ( DKN Holdings LLC v. Faerber (2015) 61 Cal.4th 813 , 824, 189 Cal.Rptr.3d 809 , 352 P.3d 378 ( DKN ).) In rare circumstances, a final judgment may be denied claim preclusive effect when to do so would result in manifest injustice. ( *217 People v. Barragan (2004) 32 Cal.4th 236 , 256, 9 Cal.Rptr.3d 76 , 83 P.3d 480 ( Barragan ); City of Sacramento v. State o

12017–2017
Greenfield v. Mather green
cal · 1948
2 sentences

2017FYBEL, J. *465 INTRODUCTION The doctrine of res judicata or claim preclusion dictates that in ordinary circumstances a final judgment on the merits prevents litigation of the same cause of action in a second suit between the same parties. ( DKN Holdings LLC v. Faerber (2015) 61 Cal.4th 813 , 824, 189 Cal.Rptr.3d 809 , 352 P.3d 378 ( DKN ).) In rare circumstances, a final judgment may be denied claim preclusive effect when to do so would result in manifest injustice. ( *217 People v. Barragan (2004) 32 Cal.4th 236 , 256, 9 Cal.Rptr.3d 76 , 83 P.3d 480 ( Barragan ); City of Sacramento v. State o

2017FYBEL, J. *465 INTRODUCTION The doctrine of res judicata or claim preclusion dictates that in ordinary circumstances a final judgment on the merits prevents litigation of the same cause of action in a second suit between the same parties. ( DKN Holdings LLC v. Faerber (2015) 61 Cal.4th 813 , 824, 189 Cal.Rptr.3d 809 , 352 P.3d 378 ( DKN ).) In rare circumstances, a final judgment may be denied claim preclusive effect when to do so would result in manifest injustice. ( *217 People v. Barragan (2004) 32 Cal.4th 236 , 256, 9 Cal.Rptr.3d 76 , 83 P.3d 480 ( Barragan ); City of Sacramento v. State o

12017–2017
People v. Barragan green
cal · 2004
2 sentences

2017FYBEL, J. *465 INTRODUCTION The doctrine of res judicata or claim preclusion dictates that in ordinary circumstances a final judgment on the merits prevents litigation of the same cause of action in a second suit between the same parties. ( DKN Holdings LLC v. Faerber (2015) 61 Cal.4th 813 , 824, 189 Cal.Rptr.3d 809 , 352 P.3d 378 ( DKN ).) In rare circumstances, a final judgment may be denied claim preclusive effect when to do so would result in manifest injustice. ( *217 People v. Barragan (2004) 32 Cal.4th 236 , 256, 9 Cal.Rptr.3d 76 , 83 P.3d 480 ( Barragan ); City of Sacramento v. State o

2017FYBEL, J. *465 INTRODUCTION The doctrine of res judicata or claim preclusion dictates that in ordinary circumstances a final judgment on the merits prevents litigation of the same cause of action in a second suit between the same parties. ( DKN Holdings LLC v. Faerber (2015) 61 Cal.4th 813 , 824, 189 Cal.Rptr.3d 809 , 352 P.3d 378 ( DKN ).) In rare circumstances, a final judgment may be denied claim preclusive effect when to do so would result in manifest injustice. ( *217 People v. Barragan (2004) 32 Cal.4th 236 , 256, 9 Cal.Rptr.3d 76 , 83 P.3d 480 ( Barragan ); City of Sacramento v. State o

12017–2017
Gonzalez Ex Rel. Gonzalez v. City of Anaheim green
ca9 · 2014
1 sentence

2017The rare circumstances arise due to a Ninth Circuit en banc opinion that reversed a federal court judgment against plaintiffs on their civil rights claims. ( Gonzalez v. City of Anaheim (9th Cir. 2014) 747 F.3d 789 (en banc).) Initially, a Ninth Circuit panel decision had affirmed the federal court judgment against plaintiffs. ( Gonzalez v. City of Anaheim (9th Cir. May 13, 2013, No. 11-56360) 2013 U.S.App.

12017–2017
Adoption of OM green
calctapp · 2008
1 sentence

2014Because the evidence does not compel any such conclusion, we affirm the judgment finding Samuel’s consent is not necessary for the adoption.1 In overview, this case is a combination of Adoption of Michael H. (1995) 10 Cal.4th 1043 [alleged father’s delay in asserting parental right between July and November compelled finding that he did not qualify under Kelsey S.] and Adoption of O.M. (2008) 169 Cal.App.4th 672 [the “father’s ability to demonstrate his commitment was impeded to a far greater extent by the predictable consequences of his own criminal activity”].) At the most crucial point in t

12014–2014
Steven A. v. Rickie M. green
cal · 1992
1 sentence

2014INTRODUCTION The issue in this appeal is whether the evidence compelled the trial court to conclude that Samuel, who alleges he is the biological father of K.M., qualifies as a presumed father under standards enunciated in Adoption of Kelsey S. (1992) 1 Cal.4th 816 , and hence has the right to block the adoption of K.M. by Michael and Tasha.

12014–2014
Adoption of Michael H. green
cal · 1995
1 sentence

2014Because the evidence does not compel any such conclusion, we affirm the judgment finding Samuel’s consent is not necessary for the adoption.1 In overview, this case is a combination of Adoption of Michael H. (1995) 10 Cal.4th 1043 [alleged father’s delay in asserting parental right between July and November compelled finding that he did not qualify under Kelsey S.] and Adoption of O.M. (2008) 169 Cal.App.4th 672 [the “father’s ability to demonstrate his commitment was impeded to a far greater extent by the predictable consequences of his own criminal activity”].) At the most crucial point in t

12014–2014
Pitchess v. Superior Court red
cal · 1974
2 sentences

2011INTRODUCTION The issue presented in this case is as follows: If a defendant obtains a new trial by way of appellate or habeas corpus relief, does the trial court have discretion to order discovery of peace officer records, pursuant to Evidence Code section 1043 and Pitchess v. Superior Court (1974) 11 Cal.3d 531 [ 113 Cal.Rptr. 897 , 522 P.2d 305 ], related to events that occurred after the date of the original conviction?* 1 We conclude the law does not categorically preclude such discovery.

2011INTRODUCTION The issue presented in this case is as follows: If a defendant obtains a new trial by way of appellate or habeas corpus relief, does the trial court have discretion to order discovery of peace officer records, pursuant to Evidence Code section 1043 and Pitchess v. Superior Court (1974) 11 Cal.3d 531 [ 113 Cal.Rptr. 897 , 522 P.2d 305 ], related to events that occurred after the date of the original conviction?* 1 We conclude the law does not categorically preclude such discovery.

12011–2011
Serrano v. STEFAN MERLI PLASTERING CO. green
calctapp · 2008
2 sentences

2010OPINION ALDRICH, J.— INTRODUCTION At issue in Serrano v. Stefan Merli Plastering Co., Inc. (2008) 162 Cal.App.4th 1014 [ 76 Cal.Rptr.3d 559 ] ( Serrano I ) was a dispute about the reasonableness of fees a deposition reporter sought to charge a nonnoticing party for expedited copies.

2010OPINION ALDRICH, J.— INTRODUCTION At issue in Serrano v. Stefan Merli Plastering Co., Inc. (2008) 162 Cal.App.4th 1014 [ 76 Cal.Rptr.3d 559 ] ( Serrano I ) was a dispute about the reasonableness of fees a deposition reporter sought to charge a nonnoticing party for expedited copies.

12010–2010
People v. Ireland green
cal · 1969
2 sentences

2007INTRODUCTION The issue in this case is whether the merger doctrine articulated in People v. Ireland (1969) 70 Cal.2d 522 [ 75 Cal.Rptr. 188 , 450 P.2d 580 ] (Ireland), and its progeny apply in this case.

2007INTRODUCTION The issue in this case is whether the merger doctrine articulated in People v. Ireland (1969) 70 Cal.2d 522 [ 75 Cal.Rptr. 188 , 450 P.2d 580 ] (Ireland), and its progeny apply in this case.

12007–2007
Gikas v. Zolin green
cal · 1993
2 sentences

1997We confronted this scheme most recently in Gikas v. Zolin (1993) 6 Cal.4th 841 [ 25 Cal.Rptr.2d 500 , 863 P.2d 745 ] (hereafter Gikas); we there explained that “[t]he express legislative purposes of the administrative suspension procedure are: (1) to provide safety to persons using the highways by quickly suspending the driving privilege of persons who drive with excessive blood-alcohol levels; (2) to guard against erroneous deprivation by providing a prompt administrative review of the suspension; and (3) to place no restriction on the ability of a prosecutor to pursue related criminal action

1997We confronted this scheme most recently in Gikas v. Zolin (1993) 6 Cal.4th 841 [ 25 Cal.Rptr.2d 500 , 863 P.2d 745 ] (hereafter Gikas); we there explained that “[t]he express legislative purposes of the administrative suspension procedure are: (1) to provide safety to persons using the highways by quickly suspending the driving privilege of persons who drive with excessive blood-alcohol levels; (2) to guard against erroneous deprivation by providing a prompt administrative review of the suspension; and (3) to place no restriction on the ability of a prosecutor to pursue related criminal action

11997–1997
D'Oench, Duhme & Co. v. Federal Deposit Insurance green
scotus · 1942
2 sentences

1992In 1942 the United States Supreme Court established the “D’Oench, Duhme doctrine” in D’Oench, Duhme & Co. v. F.D.I.C. (1942) 315 U.S. 447 [ 86 L.Ed. 956 , 62 S.Ct. 676 ] (hereafter referred to as D’Oench).

1992In 1942 the United States Supreme Court established the “D’Oench, Duhme doctrine” in D’Oench, Duhme & Co. v. F.D.I.C. (1942) 315 U.S. 447 [ 86 L.Ed. 956 , 62 S.Ct. 676 ] (hereafter referred to as D’Oench).

11992–1992
Zentz v. Coca Cola Bottling Co. green
cal · 1952
2 sentences

1953Appellant’s main claim, however, on this particular point is that the instructions on that subject should not have been given at all because the evidence did not, particularly as to appellant, show that the requirements for the introduction of the doctrine were met in this, that before it may be applied, *192 it must be shown that the accident or injury was caused by an agency or instrumentality within the exclusive control of the defendant (appellant); that when, on the face of plaintiff’s own evidence, it appears that the injury may have resulted from any one of two or more causes, for one o

1953Appellant’s main claim, however, on this particular point is that the instructions on that subject should not have been given at all because the evidence did not, particularly as to appellant, show that the requirements for the introduction of the doctrine were met in this, that before it may be applied, *192 it must be shown that the accident or injury was caused by an agency or instrumentality within the exclusive control of the defendant (appellant); that when, on the face of plaintiff’s own evidence, it appears that the injury may have resulted from any one of two or more causes, for one o

11953–1953
People v. Murieta green
calctapp · 1934
1 sentence

1936In People v. Murieta, 1 Cal. App. (2d) 727 [ 37 Pac. (2d) 158 ], the court, in passing upon a similar situation, said: “But the law appears to be well established that such a situation presents a problem that is to be solved primarily by the trial jury which solution, in ease of a conviction of the defendant, the trial judge, unless he grant a new trial, must impliedly approve and affirm.

11936–1936

Where else courts name it

PA 15 (1830–2025) NY 13 (1808–2017) CA 13 (1936–2017) TX 10 (1911–2026) MO 10 (1914–2011) MA 9 (1976–2012) AL 8 (1859–2002) GA 8 (1982–2003) FL 7 (1980–2019) IL 6 (1900–1992) MD 6 (1927–2019) MI 5 (1985–2016) WA 5 (1907–2016) AR 3 (1932–2026) NJ 3 (1933–1997) LA 3 (1976–2014) MS 3 (2000–2025) CT 3 (1965–1998) NE 3 (1897–2025) WI 2 (2002–2019) UT 2 (2007–2007) HI 2 (2009–2022) VA 2 (1995–2011) IN 2 (1980–2006) NM 2 (2011–2025)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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