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12 Michigan opinions name it 1 courts 1997–2026 4 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Michigan courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
People v. Davisgreen2 sentences2019“This includes a violation of a traffic law.” Simmons, 316 Mich App at 326 , citing People v Davis, 250 Mich App 357, 363 ; 649 NW2d 94 (2002). 2019“This includes a violation of a traffic law.” Simmons, 316 Mich App at 326 , citing People v Davis, 250 Mich App 357, 363 ; 649 NW2d 94 (2002). | 1 | 3 |
People v. Simmonsgreen2 sentences2019This includes a violation of traffic law.” People v Simmons, 316 Mich App 322, 326 ; 894 NW2d 86 (2016) (quotation marks and citations omitted). “[W]hether there was reasonable suspicion to justify a stop must be made on a case-by-case basis, evaluated under the totality of the circumstances, and based on common sense.” People v Dillon, 296 Mich App 506, 508 ; 822 NW2d 611 (2012). 2019This includes a violation of traffic law.” People v Simmons, 316 Mich App 322, 326 ; 894 NW2d 86 (2016) (quotation marks and citations omitted). “[W]hether there was reasonable suspicion to justify a stop must be made on a case-by-case basis, evaluated under the totality of the circumstances, and based on common sense.” People v Dillon, 296 Mich App 506, 508 ; 822 NW2d 611 (2012). | 1 | 3 |
UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Sidney C. LAUGHLIN, Defendant-Appellantgreen1 sentence2008In United States v Laughlin, 26 F3d 1523, 1526 (CA 10, 1994), the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit held that to be convicted of Medicaid fraud under 42 USC 1320a-7b(a)(l), “a defendant must know that the claims being submitted are, in fact, false.” Furthermore, in United States v Starks, 157 F3d 833, 838 (CA 11, 1998), the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, addressing the meaning of the term “willfully” as used in 42 USC 1320a-7b and citing Bryan v United States, 524 US 184 ; 118 S Ct 1939 ; 141 L Ed 2d 197 (1998), stated that a defendant acts “willful | 1 | 1 |
United States v. Starksgreen1 sentence2008In United States v Laughlin, 26 F3d 1523, 1526 (CA 10, 1994), the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit held that to be convicted of Medicaid fraud under 42 USC 1320a-7b(a)(l), “a defendant must know that the claims being submitted are, in fact, false.” Furthermore, in United States v Starks, 157 F3d 833, 838 (CA 11, 1998), the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, addressing the meaning of the term “willfully” as used in 42 USC 1320a-7b and citing Bryan v United States, 524 US 184 ; 118 S Ct 1939 ; 141 L Ed 2d 197 (1998), stated that a defendant acts “willful | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Michigan. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
People of Michigan v. Patrick Mazzie
green
2 sentences2026“This includes a violation of a traffic law.” Id. (quotation marks and citation omitted). 2025“This includes a violation of a traffic law.” Id. (quotation marks and citations omitted). | 2 | 2025–2026 |
People v. Snyder
green
1 sentence2024Id. at 108-109 . | 1 | 2024–2024 |
In Re Newman
green
2 sentences2022The circumstances of this case are factually distinguishable from those in In re Newman, 189 Mich App 61 ; 472 NW2d 38 (1991). 2022The circumstances of this case are factually distinguishable from those in In re Newman, 189 Mich App 61 ; 472 NW2d 38 (1991). | 1 | 2022–2022 |
People v. Dillon
green
2 sentences2019This includes a violation of traffic law.” People v Simmons, 316 Mich App 322, 326 ; 894 NW2d 86 (2016) (quotation marks and citations omitted). “[W]hether there was reasonable suspicion to justify a stop must be made on a case-by-case basis, evaluated under the totality of the circumstances, and based on common sense.” People v Dillon, 296 Mich App 506, 508 ; 822 NW2d 611 (2012). 2019This includes a violation of traffic law.” People v Simmons, 316 Mich App 322, 326 ; 894 NW2d 86 (2016) (quotation marks and citations omitted). “[W]hether there was reasonable suspicion to justify a stop must be made on a case-by-case basis, evaluated under the totality of the circumstances, and based on common sense.” People v Dillon, 296 Mich App 506, 508 ; 822 NW2d 611 (2012). | 1 | 2019–2019 |
People v. Gray
green
2 sentences2016This includes such factors as length of time of the observation, lighting, noise or other factor[s] affecting sensory perception and proximity to the -2- alleged criminal act;” (3) “Length of time between the offense and the disputed identification;” (4) “Accuracy or discrepancies in the pre-lineup or showup description and defendant’s actual description;” (5) “Any previous proper identification or failure to identify the defendant;” (6) “Any identification prior to lineup or showup of another person as defendant;” (7) “[T]he nature of the alleged offense and the physical and psychological sta 2016This includes such factors as length of time of the observation, lighting, noise or other factor[s] affecting sensory perception and proximity to the -2- alleged criminal act;” (3) “Length of time between the offense and the disputed identification;” (4) “Accuracy or discrepancies in the pre-lineup or showup description and defendant’s actual description;” (5) “Any previous proper identification or failure to identify the defendant;” (6) “Any identification prior to lineup or showup of another person as defendant;” (7) “[T]he nature of the alleged offense and the physical and psychological sta | 1 | 2016–2016 |
People v. Buie
green
2 sentences2014People v Buie (On Remand), 298 Mich App 50, 56-57 ; 825 NW2d 361 (2012). 9 However, such waiver must be personal and informed. 2014People v Buie (On Remand), 298 Mich App 50, 56-57 ; 825 NW2d 361 (2012). 9 However, such waiver must be personal and informed. | 1 | 2014–2014 |
Bryan v. United States
green
2 sentences2008In United States v Laughlin, 26 F3d 1523, 1526 (CA 10, 1994), the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit held that to be convicted of Medicaid fraud under 42 USC 1320a-7b(a)(l), “a defendant must know that the claims being submitted are, in fact, false.” Furthermore, in United States v Starks, 157 F3d 833, 838 (CA 11, 1998), the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, addressing the meaning of the term “willfully” as used in 42 USC 1320a-7b and citing Bryan v United States, 524 US 184 ; 118 S Ct 1939 ; 141 L Ed 2d 197 (1998), stated that a defendant acts “willful 2008In United States v Laughlin, 26 F3d 1523, 1526 (CA 10, 1994), the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit held that to be convicted of Medicaid fraud under 42 USC 1320a-7b(a)(l), “a defendant must know that the claims being submitted are, in fact, false.” Furthermore, in United States v Starks, 157 F3d 833, 838 (CA 11, 1998), the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, addressing the meaning of the term “willfully” as used in 42 USC 1320a-7b and citing Bryan v United States, 524 US 184 ; 118 S Ct 1939 ; 141 L Ed 2d 197 (1998), stated that a defendant acts “willful | 1 | 2008–2008 |
Blue Water Isles Co. v. Department of Natural Resources
green
2 sentences1997Blue Water Isles Co v Dep’t of Natural Resources, 171 Mich App 526, 532 ; 431 NW2d 53 (1988). 1997Blue Water Isles Co v Dep’t of Natural Resources, 171 Mich App 526, 532 ; 431 NW2d 53 (1988). | 1 | 1997–1997 |
Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.