taking claim (California) · Go Syfert
← California issues

taking claim in California

69 California opinions name it 3 courts 1946–2025 15 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (28)

CaseFollowedCited
Penn Central Transportation Co. v. New York Citygreen
scotus · 1978 · cited in 6 California opinions naming this issue, 1996–2020
2 sentences

2020(Ibid. [" 'regulations that completely deprive an owner of "all economically beneficial us[e]" of her property' "].) There is also a "third 'essentially ad hoc' category of regulatory takings" under Penn Central Transportation Company v. New York City (1978) 438 U.S. 104, 124 (Penn Central).

2020(Ibid. [" 'regulations that completely deprive an owner of "all economically beneficial us[e]" of her property' "].) There is also a "third 'essentially ad hoc' category of regulatory takings" under Penn Central Transportation Company v. New York City (1978) 438 U.S. 104, 124 (Penn Central).

46
Galland v. City of Clovisgreen
cal · 2001 · cited in 5 California opinions naming this issue, 2012–2025
2 sentences

2015(Hillsboro, supra, 138 Cal.App.4th at p. 391 ; see Galland, supra, 24 Cal.4th at p. 1024 [price regulation causing confiscation can be “designated interchangeably” as either a taking or a violation of due process].) Our Supreme Court has explained: “When a regulation does not result in a physical invasion [of property] and does not deprive the property owner of all economic use of the property, a reviewing court must evaluate the regulation in light of the ‘factors’ the high court discussed in Penn Central [Transp.

2015(Hillsboro, supra, 138 Cal.App.4th at p. 391 ; see Galland, supra, 24 Cal.4th at p. 1024 [price regulation causing confiscation can be “designated interchangeably” as either a taking or a violation of due process].) Our Supreme Court has explained: “When a regulation does not result in a physical invasion [of property] and does not deprive the property owner of all economic use of the property, a reviewing court must evaluate the regulation in light of the ‘factors’ the high court discussed in Penn Central [Transp.

25
Lucas v. South Carolina Coastal Councilgreen
scotus · 1992 · cited in 3 California opinions naming this issue, 1996–2014
2 sentences

2014Carolina Coastal Council (1992) 505 U.S. 1003, 1014 [ 120 L.Ed.2d 798, 812 ] (Lucas).) However, in 12 1922, the Supreme Court recognized that a taking may also occur where property is not physically occupied, but where the regulation of the property “goes too far.” (Pennsylvania Coal Co. v. Mahon (1922) 260 U.S. 393, 415 [ 67 L.Ed. 322, 326 ].) Not every use, possession, or control of private property by a public entity constitutes a taking in violation of the federal and state Constitutions.

2014Carolina Coastal Council (1992) 505 U.S. 1003, 1014 [ 120 L.Ed.2d 798, 812 ] (Lucas).) However, in 12 1922, the Supreme Court recognized that a taking may also occur where property is not physically occupied, but where the regulation of the property “goes too far.” (Pennsylvania Coal Co. v. Mahon (1922) 260 U.S. 393, 415 [ 67 L.Ed. 322, 326 ].) Not every use, possession, or control of private property by a public entity constitutes a taking in violation of the federal and state Constitutions.

23
People v. Buzagreen
cal · 2018 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
2 sentences

2021(Buza, supra, 4 Cal.5th at p. 720 (dis. opn. of Cuéllar, J.).) 19 However, as we have noted, King and Buza recognized the identification process includes both the taking and analysis of an arrestee’s DNA and the governmental interest attaches when the arrestee is taken into custody on an arrest supported by probable cause. ( King, supra, 569 U.S. at pp. 449-450, 465, 466; Buza, at p. 677.) Noting that the King court “treat[ed] . . . the taking and analyzing as part of a single ‘identification’ process, rather than two independent 19 We note that it is not the physical sample that is stored and

2021(Buza, supra, 4 Cal.5th at p. 720 (dis. opn. of Cuéllar, J.).) 19 However, as we have noted, King and Buza recognized the identification process includes both the taking and analysis of an arrestee’s DNA and the governmental interest attaches when the arrestee is taken into custody on an arrest supported by probable cause. ( King, supra, 569 U.S. at pp. 449-450, 465, 466; Buza, at p. 677.) Noting that the King court “treat[ed] . . . the taking and analyzing as part of a single ‘identification’ process, rather than two independent 19 We note that it is not the physical sample that is stored and

22
Bottini v. City of San Diegogreen
calctapp5d · 2018 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
2 sentences

2020Taking claim " 'The paradigmatic taking requiring just compensation is a direct government appropriation or physical invasion of private property.' " (Bottini v. City of San Diego (2018) 27 Cal.App.5th 281, 307 (Bottini).) Government regulation may also "be so onerous that its effect is tantamount to a direct appropriation or ouster" and such "regulatory takings" may also be compensable.

2020(Bottini, supra, 27 Cal.App.5th at p. 307 ; see York v. City of Los Angeles (2019) 33 Cal.App.5th 1178, 1195 [owner bears " ' "heavy burden of showing that a regulation as applied to a particular parcel is ripe for a taking claim" ' "].) Abatti also offers no analysis or authority as to how a purported diminution in value would support a taking claim here.

22
York v. City of Los Angelesgreen
calctapp5d · 2019 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
2 sentences

2020(Bottini, supra, 27 Cal.App.5th at p. 307 ; see York v. City of Los Angeles (2019) 33 Cal.App.5th 1178, 1195 [owner bears " ' "heavy burden of showing that a regulation as applied to a particular parcel is ripe for a taking claim" ' "].) Abatti also offers no analysis or authority as to how a purported diminution in value would support a taking claim here.

2020(Bottini, supra, 27 Cal.App.5th at p. 307 ; see York v. City of Los Angeles (2019) 33 Cal.App.5th 1178, 1195 [owner bears " ' "heavy burden of showing that a regulation as applied to a particular parcel is ripe for a taking claim" ' "].) Abatti also offers no analysis or authority as to how a purported diminution in value would support a taking claim here.

22
In Re Martingreen
cal · 1962 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 1975–1984
2 sentences

1984(People v. Schrieber (1975) 45 Cal.App.3d 917, 921 [ 119 Cal.Rptr. 812 ].) “Moreover, the greater the elapse of time the greater the benefit to the defendant, as the alcohol in his system becomes dissipated by the normal body processes.” (Id., at p. 922; In re Martin (1962) 58 Cal.2d 509, 512 [ 24 Cal.Rptr. 833 , 374 P.2d 801 ].) Appellant was in no way *499 precluded from producing such testimony or evidence as may be available to him to prove his relative sobriety at the time of the alleged offense as compared to his condition at the time of the taking of the test.

1984(People v. Schrieber (1975) 45 Cal.App.3d 917, 921 [ 119 Cal.Rptr. 812 ].) “Moreover, the greater the elapse of time the greater the benefit to the defendant, as the alcohol in his system becomes dissipated by the normal body processes.” (Id., at p. 922; In re Martin (1962) 58 Cal.2d 509, 512 [ 24 Cal.Rptr. 833 , 374 P.2d 801 ].) Appellant was in no way *499 precluded from producing such testimony or evidence as may be available to him to prove his relative sobriety at the time of the alleged offense as compared to his condition at the time of the taking of the test.

22
D'AMICO v. Board of Medical Examinersgreen
cal · 1974 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007Resources Code, § 30107.5.) [4] In view of the language of Public Resources Code section 30107.5, we reject LT-WR's contention the Coastal Act does not define ESHA. [5] Regardless of the trial court's rationale, because the dismissal of the taking claim is correct in result, it must be upheld. ( D'Amico v. Board of Medical Examiners (1974) 11 Cal.3d 1, 19 , 112 Cal.Rptr. 786 , 520 P.2d 10 .) [6] The issue of whether the fences/gates and signs are development is significant because development in the coastal zone requires a coastal development permit.

2007Resources Code, § 30107.5.) [4] In view of the language of Public Resources Code section 30107.5, we reject LT-WR's contention the Coastal Act does not define ESHA. [5] Regardless of the trial court's rationale, because the dismissal of the taking claim is correct in result, it must be upheld. ( D'Amico v. Board of Medical Examiners (1974) 11 Cal.3d 1, 19 , 112 Cal.Rptr. 786 , 520 P.2d 10 .) [6] The issue of whether the fences/gates and signs are development is significant because development in the coastal zone requires a coastal development permit.

12
Jordan v. Village of Menomonee Fallsgreen
scotus · 1966 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
2 sentences

2025(Jordan v. Village of Menomonee Falls (1965) 28 Wis.2d 608 (Jordan), appeal dismissed, Jordan v. Village of Menomonee Falls (1966) 385 U.S. 4 .) In that case, which involved a taking clause challenge to an ordinance requiring “subdividers” (i.e., subdivision developers) to either dedicate a portion of their land or pay a fee in lieu thereof to ensure adequate open spaces and sites for public uses (e.g., schools, parks), the court concluded that “a required dedication of land for school, park, or recreational sites as a condition for approval of the subdivision plat should be upheld as a valid

2025(Jordan v. Village of Menomonee Falls (1965) 28 Wis.2d 608 (Jordan), appeal dismissed, Jordan v. Village of Menomonee Falls (1966) 385 U.S. 4 .) In that case, which involved a taking clause challenge to an ordinance requiring “subdividers” (i.e., subdivision developers) to either dedicate a portion of their land or pay a fee in lieu thereof to ensure adequate open spaces and sites for public uses (e.g., schools, parks), the court concluded that “a required dedication of land for school, park, or recreational sites as a condition for approval of the subdivision plat should be upheld as a valid

11
HOME BUILDERS ASSN. OF TULARE/KINGS COUNTIES, INC. v. City of Lemooregreen
calctapp · 2010 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
2 sentences

2025(San Remo, supra, 27 Cal.4th at p. 668 [“individualized development fees warrant a type of review akin to the conditional conveyances at issue in Nollan and Dolan”]; see Ehrlich, supra, 12 Cal.4th at p. 865 (plur. opn. of Arabian, J.) [describing California law as requiring the government to determine how there is a reasonable relationship between: (1) “ ‘the proposed use of a given exaction and both ‘the type of development project’ and ‘the need for the public facility and the type of development project on which the fee is imposed’ ”; and (2) “ ‘the amount of the fee and the cost of the pub

2025(San Remo, supra, 27 Cal.4th at p. 668 [“individualized development fees warrant a type of review akin to the conditional conveyances at issue in Nollan and Dolan”]; see Ehrlich, supra, 12 Cal.4th at p. 865 (plur. opn. of Arabian, J.) [describing California law as requiring the government to determine how there is a reasonable relationship between: (1) “ ‘the proposed use of a given exaction and both ‘the type of development project’ and ‘the need for the public facility and the type of development project on which the fee is imposed’ ”; and (2) “ ‘the amount of the fee and the cost of the pub

11
In Re Mendesgreen
cal · 1979 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025The undersized scorpionfish taken as a bycatch by defendants is not a taking in violation of governing regulations.” On June 3, 2024, the People filed a timely notice of appeal from the court’s order of dismissal.2 DISCUSSION Standard of Review and the Issue Presented Penal Code section 1385, subdivision (a), provides, in relevant part, “The judge or magistrate may, either on motion of the court or upon the application of the prosecuting attorney, and in furtherance of justice, order an action to be dismissed.” A dismissal under this section may be entered “before, during [or] after trial.” (P

11
Ehrlich v. City of Culver Citygreen
cal · 1996 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
2 sentences

2025(San Remo, supra, 27 Cal.4th at p. 668 [“individualized development fees warrant a type of review akin to the conditional conveyances at issue in Nollan and Dolan”]; see Ehrlich, supra, 12 Cal.4th at p. 865 (plur. opn. of Arabian, J.) [describing California law as requiring the government to determine how there is a reasonable relationship between: (1) “ ‘the proposed use of a given exaction and both ‘the type of development project’ and ‘the need for the public facility and the type of development project on which the fee is imposed’ ”; and (2) “ ‘the amount of the fee and the cost of the pub

2025(San Remo, supra, 27 Cal.4th at p. 668 [“individualized development fees warrant a type of review akin to the conditional conveyances at issue in Nollan and Dolan”]; see Ehrlich, supra, 12 Cal.4th at p. 865 (plur. opn. of Arabian, J.) [describing California law as requiring the government to determine how there is a reasonable relationship between: (1) “ ‘the proposed use of a given exaction and both ‘the type of development project’ and ‘the need for the public facility and the type of development project on which the fee is imposed’ ”; and (2) “ ‘the amount of the fee and the cost of the pub

11
People v. Chacongreen
cal · 2007 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025The undersized scorpionfish taken as a bycatch by defendants is not a taking in violation of governing regulations.” On June 3, 2024, the People filed a timely notice of appeal from the court’s order of dismissal.2 DISCUSSION Standard of Review and the Issue Presented Penal Code section 1385, subdivision (a), provides, in relevant part, “The judge or magistrate may, either on motion of the court or upon the application of the prosecuting attorney, and in furtherance of justice, order an action to be dismissed.” A dismissal under this section may be entered “before, during [or] after trial.” (P

11
People v. Coopergreen
calctapp · 1979 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
11
People v. Delgadogreen
cal · 1993 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
11
People v. Gonzalezgreen
cal · 2003 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
11
People v. Neidingergreen
cal · 2006 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
11
Long Beach Equities, Inc. v. County of Venturagreen
calctapp · 1991 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2019–2019
11
Surfrider Found. v. Martins Beach 1, LLCgreen
calctapp5d · 2017 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2019–2019
11
Hansen Brothers Enterprises, Inc. v. Board of Supervisorsgreen
cal · 1996 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
People v. Greenegreen
calctapp · 1968 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
Pennsylvania Coal Co. v. Mahongreen
scotus · 1922 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
11
People v. Sandersgreen
cal · 2012 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
11
Armstrong v. United Statesgreen
scotus · 1960 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
11
Herzberg v. County of Plumasgreen
calctapp · 2005 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
11
United States v. Winstar Corp.green
scotus · 1996 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
11
Palazzolo v. Rhode Islandgreen
scotus · 2001 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
11
People v. Quinngreen
calctapp · 1947 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2002–2002
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (52)

CaseCitedYears
Calfarm Insurance v. Deukmejian green
cal · 1989
2 sentences

2025Co. v. Deukmejian (1989) 48 Cal.3d 805 (Calfarm), Kavanau v. Santa Monica Rent Control Bd. (1997) 16 Cal.4th 761 (Kavanau), and Galland v. City of Clovis (2001) 24 Cal.4th 1003 (Galland).

2025Co. v. Deukmejian (1989) 48 Cal.3d 805 (Calfarm), Kavanau v. Santa Monica Rent Control Bd. (1997) 16 Cal.4th 761 (Kavanau), and Galland v. City of Clovis (2001) 24 Cal.4th 1003 (Galland).

32025–2025
Birkenfeld v. City of Berkeley green
cal · 1976
2 sentences

2025First, because it filed “a valid answer placing all material allegations at issue,” “the pleadings do not provide a basis to enter judgment for [AME].” Second, the challenged statute does not constitute “a taking or a violation of due process.” Specifically, the State argued AME “does not adequately allege that [the challenged statute] fails to provide for a ‘fair return,’ much less that the 2 The four cases are: Birkenfeld v. City of Berkeley (1976) 17 Cal.3d 129 (Birkenfeld), Calfarm Ins.

2025First, because it filed “a valid answer placing all material allegations at issue,” “the pleadings do not provide a basis to enter judgment for [AME].” Second, the challenged statute does not constitute “a taking or a violation of due process.” Specifically, the State argued AME “does not adequately allege that [the challenged statute] fails to provide for a ‘fair return,’ much less that the 2 The four cases are: Birkenfeld v. City of Berkeley (1976) 17 Cal.3d 129 (Birkenfeld), Calfarm Ins.

32025–2025
Kavanau v. Santa Monica Rent Control Board green
cal · 1997
2 sentences

2025Co. v. Deukmejian (1989) 48 Cal.3d 805 (Calfarm), Kavanau v. Santa Monica Rent Control Bd. (1997) 16 Cal.4th 761 (Kavanau), and Galland v. City of Clovis (2001) 24 Cal.4th 1003 (Galland).

2025Co. v. Deukmejian (1989) 48 Cal.3d 805 (Calfarm), Kavanau v. Santa Monica Rent Control Bd. (1997) 16 Cal.4th 761 (Kavanau), and Galland v. City of Clovis (2001) 24 Cal.4th 1003 (Galland).

32025–2025
Hensler v. City of Glendale green
cal · 1994
2 sentences

2016Thus, the trial court is able to resolve the taking claim in the mandate proceeding." (Hensler v. City of Glendale (1994) 8 Cal.4th 1, 15 .) "[T]he right to jury trial applies in inverse condemnation actions, but that right is limited to the question of damages." (Ibid.) 5 Because we do not reach the merits, we deny the City's opposed request that we take judicial notice of the videotape of the city council's September 23, 2013, meeting. 15 DISPOSITION The appeal is dismissed.

2007(Hensler v. City of Glendale, supra, 8 Cal.4th at p. 15 .) Stardust also stresses that the Healing court upheld the right of a property owner to assert a taking claim regardless of the outcome of a writ of mandamus. ( Healing, supra, 22 Cal.App.4th at pp. 1173-1174.) But both Hensler and Healing involved challenges to land use restrictions, where the administrative agency, a zoning board, had no procedure for granting compensation for temporary takings.

32007–2024
Haskell v. Brown green
cand · 2018
2 sentences

2021(Haskell, supra, 317 F.Supp.3d at p. 1101 .) We conclude the same as to our state charter.

2021(Haskell, supra, 317 F.Supp.3d at p. 1101 .) We conclude the same as to our state charter.

22021–2021
Stop Beach Renourishment, Inc. v. Florida Department of Environmental Protection green
scotus · 2010
2 sentences

2017(See Property Reserve, Inc. v. Superior Court (2016) 1 Cal.5th 151 , 185-188, 204 Cal.Rptr.3d 770 , 375 P.3d 887 ( Property Reserve ).) Justice Stevens did not participate in deciding the case. ( Stop the Beach , supra , 560 U.S. at p. 733 , 130 S.Ct. 2592 .) The Florida statute designated the re-claimed beach as public property. ( Stop the Beach , supra , 560 U.S. at p. 710 , 130 S.Ct. 2592 .) The Florida Supreme Court concluded the legislation was not a taking because the doctrine of "avulsion ... permitted the State to reclaim the restored beach on behalf of the public." ( Id. at p. 712, 13

2017(See Property Reserve, Inc. v. Superior Court (2016) 1 Cal.5th 151 , 185-188, 204 Cal.Rptr.3d 770 , 375 P.3d 887 ( Property Reserve ).) Justice Stevens did not participate in deciding the case. ( Stop the Beach , supra , 560 U.S. at p. 733 , 130 S.Ct. 2592 .) The Florida statute designated the re-claimed beach as public property. ( Stop the Beach , supra , 560 U.S. at p. 710 , 130 S.Ct. 2592 .) The Florida Supreme Court concluded the legislation was not a taking because the doctrine of "avulsion ... permitted the State to reclaim the restored beach on behalf of the public." ( Id. at p. 712, 13

22017–2017
Hillsboro Properties v. City of Rohnert Park green
calctapp · 2006
2 sentences

2015(Hillsboro, supra, 138 Cal.App.4th at p. 391 ; see Galland, supra, 24 Cal.4th at p. 1024 [price regulation causing confiscation can be “designated interchangeably” as either a taking or a violation of due process].) Our Supreme Court has explained: “When a regulation does not result in a physical invasion [of property] and does not deprive the property owner of all economic use of the property, a reviewing court must evaluate the regulation in light of the ‘factors’ the high court discussed in Penn Central [Transp.

2012(Hillsboro, supra, 138 Cal.App.4th at p. 391 ; see also Galland, supra, 24 Cal.4th at p. 1024 [price regulation causing confiscation can be “designated interchangeably” as either a taking or a violation of due process].) “When a regulation does not result in a physical invasion [of property] and does not deprive the property owner of all economic use of the property, a reviewing court must evaluate the regulation in light of the ‘factors’ the high court discussed in Penn Central [Transp.

22012–2015
Sun Oil Co. v. United States green
cc · 1978
2 sentences

2014(Sun Oil Co. v. United States (Ct.Cl. 1978) 572 F.2d 786, 817 .) “[T]he concept of a taking as a compensable claim theory has limited application to the relative rights of party litigants when those rights have been voluntarily created by contract. [Citation.] In such instances, interference with such contractual rights generally gives rise to a breach claim not a taking claim.” (Id. at p. 818.) For example, if the government interferes with a lease agreement, plaintiff’s right to recover, if any, emanates from the lease, not the Fifth Amendment.

2014(Sun Oil Co. v. United States (Ct.Cl. 1978) 572 F.2d 786, 818 .) In determining whether government action has effected a taking we focus on the character of the action and the nature and extent of the interference with rights in the parcel as a whole.

22014–2014
Toigo v. Town of Ross green
calctapp · 1998
2 sentences

2007Until such time as a final decision has been made by the responsible regulatory body, invested with great discretion, as to what development will be permitted on a particular plot of land, a taking claim is not ripe for adjudication. ( Id. at pp. 325, 331-332, 82 Cal.Rptr.2d 649 .) In the absence of a ripe taking claim, the trial court properly dismissed LT-WR's third cause of action. [5] b.

2005(Id. at p. 622; MacDonald, supra, All U.S. at p. 348; Milagra Ridge, supra, 62 Cal.App.4th at p. 117 .) The property owner “bears a heavy burden of showing that a regulation as applied to a particular parcel is ripe for a taking claim.” (Milagra Ridge, supra, 62 Cal.App.4th at p. 117 .) The property owner can show that a final decision has been made for ripeness purposes only when it can set forth facts that are “ ‘clear, complete, and unambiguous’ showing that the agency has ‘drawn the line, clearly and emphatically, as to the sole use to which [the property] may ever be put.’ ” (Toigo, supra

22005–2007
Milagra Ridge Partners, Ltd. v. City of Pacifica green
calctapp · 1998
2 sentences

2005(Id. at p. 622; MacDonald, supra, All U.S. at p. 348; Milagra Ridge, supra, 62 Cal.App.4th at p. 117 .) The property owner “bears a heavy burden of showing that a regulation as applied to a particular parcel is ripe for a taking claim.” (Milagra Ridge, supra, 62 Cal.App.4th at p. 117 .) The property owner can show that a final decision has been made for ripeness purposes only when it can set forth facts that are “ ‘clear, complete, and unambiguous’ showing that the agency has ‘drawn the line, clearly and emphatically, as to the sole use to which [the property] may ever be put.’ ” (Toigo, supra

2005(Id. at p. 622; MacDonald, supra, All U.S. at p. 348; Milagra Ridge, supra, 62 Cal.App.4th at p. 117 .) The property owner “bears a heavy burden of showing that a regulation as applied to a particular parcel is ripe for a taking claim.” (Milagra Ridge, supra, 62 Cal.App.4th at p. 117 .) The property owner can show that a final decision has been made for ripeness purposes only when it can set forth facts that are “ ‘clear, complete, and unambiguous’ showing that the agency has ‘drawn the line, clearly and emphatically, as to the sole use to which [the property] may ever be put.’ ” (Toigo, supra

22003–2005
Finley v. Orr green
calctapp · 1968
2 sentences

1975(Finley v. Orr (1968) 262 Cal.App.2d 656 [ 69 Cal.Rptr. 137 ].)” To accept defendant’s thesis that in the ordinary course of events defendant may not be inebriated at the time of driving, but inebriated at the time of the taking of the test, we would necessarily be required to presume that an automobile driver would hurriedly gulp down, as in this instance he would have to have done, eight drinks, jump in his car and hope to reach his destination before he became intoxicated.

1975(Finley v. Orr (1968) 262 Cal.App.2d 656 [ 69 Cal.Rptr. 137 ].)” To accept defendant’s thesis that in the ordinary course of events defendant may not be inebriated at the time of driving, but inebriated at the time of the taking of the test, we would necessarily be required to presume that an automobile driver would hurriedly gulp down, as in this instance he would have to have done, eight drinks, jump in his car and hope to reach his destination before he became intoxicated.

21968–1975
Pumpelly v. Green Bay Co. green
· 1872
2 sentences

1967There has therefore been no taking or damaging of private property for public use within the meaning of article I, section 14, of the California Constitution.” (23 Cal.2d at p. 176.) In a separate concurring opinion, it was said that direct physical encroachment or invasion upon plaintiff’s lands was required in order that there be “a taking within the meaning of the constitutional provision.” (23 Cal.2d at p. 178.) After reference to certain eases of the United States Supreme Court to which we have adverted above (e.g., Pumpelly v. Green Bay Co., supra, 80 U.S. (13 Wall.) 166 ) the concurring

1967There has therefore been no taking or damaging of private property for public use within the meaning of article I, section 14, of the California Constitution." (23 Cal.2d at p. 176.) In a separate concurring opinion, it was said that direct physical encroachment or invasion upon plaintiff's lands was required in order that there be "a taking within the meaning of the constitutional provision." (23 Cal.2d at p. 178.) After reference to certain cases of the United States Supreme Court to which we have adverted above (e.g., Pumpelly v. Green Bay Co., supra, 80 U.S. (13 Wall.) 166 ) the concurring

21967–1967
Federal Power Commission v. Hope Natural Gas Co. green
scotus · 1944
1 sentence

2025If the total effect of the rate order cannot be said to be unjust and unreasonable, judicial inquiry . . . is at an end.” (Federal Power Commission v. Hope Natural Gas Co. (1944) 320 U.S. 591, 602 .) “Rates which enable the company to operate successfully, to maintain its financial integrity, to attract capital, and to compensate its investors for the risks assumed certainly cannot be condemned as invalid, even though they might produce only a meager return on the so-called ‘fair value’ rate base.” (Id. at p. 605.) We conclude Petitioners have not met their burden of clearly demonstrating a ta

12025–2025
People v. Orin green
cal · 1975
1 sentence

2025The undersized scorpionfish taken as a bycatch by defendants is not a taking in violation of governing regulations.” On June 3, 2024, the People filed a timely notice of appeal from the court’s order of dismissal.2 DISCUSSION Standard of Review and the Issue Presented Penal Code section 1385, subdivision (a), provides, in relevant part, “The judge or magistrate may, either on motion of the court or upon the application of the prosecuting attorney, and in furtherance of justice, order an action to be dismissed.” A dismissal under this section may be entered “before, during [or] after trial.” (P

12025–2025
People v. Hatch green
cal · 2000
1 sentence

2025The undersized scorpionfish taken as a bycatch by defendants is not a taking in violation of governing regulations.” On June 3, 2024, the People filed a timely notice of appeal from the court’s order of dismissal.2 DISCUSSION Standard of Review and the Issue Presented Penal Code section 1385, subdivision (a), provides, in relevant part, “The judge or magistrate may, either on motion of the court or upon the application of the prosecuting attorney, and in furtherance of justice, order an action to be dismissed.” A dismissal under this section may be entered “before, during [or] after trial.” (P

12025–2025
Jordan v. Village of Menomonee Falls green
wis · 1965
1 sentence

2025(Jordan v. Village of Menomonee Falls (1965) 28 Wis.2d 608 (Jordan), appeal dismissed, Jordan v. Village of Menomonee Falls (1966) 385 U.S. 4 .) In that case, which involved a taking clause challenge to an ordinance requiring “subdividers” (i.e., subdivision developers) to either dedicate a portion of their land or pay a fee in lieu thereof to ensure adequate open spaces and sites for public uses (e.g., schools, parks), the court concluded that “a required dedication of land for school, park, or recreational sites as a condition for approval of the subdivision plat should be upheld as a valid

12025–2025
People v. Cottle green
cal · 2006
1 sentence

2025The undersized scorpionfish taken as a bycatch by defendants is not a taking in violation of governing regulations.” On June 3, 2024, the People filed a timely notice of appeal from the court’s order of dismissal.2 DISCUSSION Standard of Review and the Issue Presented Penal Code section 1385, subdivision (a), provides, in relevant part, “The judge or magistrate may, either on motion of the court or upon the application of the prosecuting attorney, and in furtherance of justice, order an action to be dismissed.” A dismissal under this section may be entered “before, during [or] after trial.” (P

12025–2025
Honchariw v. County of Stanislaus green
calctapp · 2015
12024–2024
People v. Pensinger green
cal · 1991
12023–2023
People v. Sánchez green
cal · 2016
12023–2023
Ponderosa Tel. Co. v. Cal. Pub. Utilities Comm'n green
calctapp5d · 2019
12023–2023
People v. Bohana green
calctapp · 2000
12022–2022
People v. Licas green
cal · 2007
12022–2022
People v. Petznick green
calctapp · 2004
12022–2022
In Re Aaron B. green
calctapp · 1996
12020–2020
In Re Crystal J. green
calctapp · 1993
12020–2020
In Re Urayna L. green
calctapp · 1999
12020–2020
Twain Harte Associates, Ltd. v. County of Tuolumne green
calctapp · 1990
12019–2019
County of Alameda v. Superior Court green
calctapp · 2005
12019–2019
People v. Crayton green
cal · 2002
12017–2017
Property Reserve, Inc. v. Superior Court of San Joaquin County green
cal · 2016
12017–2017
People v. Anzalone green
cal · 2013
12017–2017
State of Minnesota v. Antoine Rumel Little green
minn · 2014
12017–2017
Jefferson Street Ventures, LLC v. City of Indio green
calctapp · 2015
12016–2016
In Re Reeves green
cal · 2005
12015–2015
Allain-Lebreton Company v. Department of the Army, New Orleans District, Corps of Engineers green
ca5 · 1982
12014–2014
Customer Co. v. City of Sacramento green
cal · 1995
12014–2014
Building 11 Investors LLC v. City of Seattle green
wawd · 2012
12014–2014
Janowsky v. United States green
cc · 1991
12014–2014
Bradley v. Clark green
cal · 1901
12014–2014

Statutes the citing opinions construe

CA § Cal. Evidence Code § 452 (9) CA § Cal. Evidence Code § 352 (4) CA § Cal. Penal Code § 187 (4) CA § Cal. Civil Code § 798 (3) CA § Cal. Civil Code § 798.30.5 (3) CA § Cal. Evidence Code § 210 (3) CA § Cal. Evidence Code § 402 (3) CA § Cal. Government Code § 65943 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

TX 92 (1966–2025) CA 69 (1946–2025) IL 35 (1914–2026) MI 33 (1958–2025) PA 30 (1921–2019) SC 28 (1957–2025) CT 28 (1969–2019) FL 24 (1967–2025) NY 23 (1964–2024) OH 19 (1972–2026) AL 18 (1885–2012) NJ 18 (1965–2025) VA 16 (1955–2024) WA 15 (1990–2019) IA 15 (1912–2022) IN 14 (1883–2015) MD 13 (1941–2016) OR 13 (1970–2022) WI 12 (1936–2014) NC 12 (1932–2018) MA 10 (1944–2024) MO 10 (1891–2005) MN 9 (1923–2024) LA 8 (1987–2026) RI 7 (1968–2005) CO 7 (1905–2016) KY 7 (1892–2026) NM 7 (1970–2023) GA 6 (1929–2015) SD 5 (1894–2016) KS 5 (1978–2012) ND 5 (1985–2024) AZ 4 (1983–2018) TN 4 (1932–2008) OK 4 (1952–2016) NE 4 (1921–1998) ID 4 (1962–2023) HI 4 (2007–2025) DC 4 (1968–2021) UT 4 (1987–2006) WY 3 (1957–2020) MS 3 (1988–2014) ME 2 (1982–2020) NV 2 (1915–1993) MT 2 (2008–2008) VT 2 (1918–2008) NH 2 (2013–2023)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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