Petitioners claim (Pennsylvania) · Go Syfert
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Petitioners claim in Pennsylvania

53 Pennsylvania opinions name it 4 courts 1945–2026 9 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Pennsylvania courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (34)

CaseFollowedCited
McMillan v. Pennsylvaniared
scotus · 1986 · cited in 2 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2005–2014
2 sentences

2005Petitioners’ claim that visible possession is ‘really’ an element of the offenses for which they are being punished — that Pennsylvania has in effect defined a new set of upgraded felonies— would have at least more superficial appeal if a finding of visible possession exposed them to greater or additional punishment, but it does not. [McMillan], 477 U.S. at 87-88 [, 106 S.Ct. 2411 ] [citation omitted]. ...

2005Petitioners’ claim that visible possession is ‘really’ an element of the offenses for which they are being punished — that Pennsylvania has in effect defined a new set of upgraded felonies— would have at least more superficial appeal if a finding of visible possession exposed them to greater or additional punishment, but it does not. [McMillan], 477 U.S. at 87-88 [, 106 S.Ct. 2411 ] [citation omitted]. ...

12
Ducaji v. Dennisgreen
pa · 1995 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2026–2026
1 sentence

2026See Ducjai v. Dennis, 656 A.2d 102, 107 (Pa. 1995) (stating summary relief is properly granted where “the pleadings, depositions, answers to interrogatories, and admission[s] on file, together with the affidavits, if any, show that there is no genuine issue of material fact and that the moving party is entitled to judgment as a matter of law”) (internal quotation marks and citation omitted).

11
Commonwealth v. Leegreen
pasuperct · 2019 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024Lee, 206 A.3d at 7 (emphasis omitted). 15 Lee also fails to wholly support Petitioners’ claim on the merits.

11
Dyer v. Blairgreen
ilnd · 1974 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
1 sentence

2023See Kane, 129 A.3d at 473 ; Rendell, 983 A.2d at 718 ; see also Dyer, 390 F. Supp. at 1289-90 .

11
Commonwealth v. UPMC, Appeal of: UPMCgreen
pa · 2015 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
1 sentence

2023See Kane, 129 A.3d at 473 ; Rendell, 983 A.2d at 718 ; see also Dyer, 390 F. Supp. at 1289-90 .

11
Collins v. City of Harker Heightsgreen
scotus · 1992 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022The United States Supreme Court has emphasized that the Due Process Clause does not guarantee minimum levels of safety or security, see Collins v. City of Harker Heights, 503 U.S. 115, 126-27 (1992), and it is generally settled that there is no constitutional duty on the part of the state to protect members of the public at large 12 See Commonwealth v. Markman, 916 A.2d 586, 606 (Pa. 2007) (“Where a decision rests on two or more grounds equally valid, none may be relegated to the inferior status of obiter dictum.”) (internal citation omitted). 18 from crime, see Martinez v. California, 444 U.S

11
Commonwealth v. Markmangreen
pa · 2007 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022The United States Supreme Court has emphasized that the Due Process Clause does not guarantee minimum levels of safety or security, see Collins v. City of Harker Heights, 503 U.S. 115, 126-27 (1992), and it is generally settled that there is no constitutional duty on the part of the state to protect members of the public at large 12 See Commonwealth v. Markman, 916 A.2d 586, 606 (Pa. 2007) (“Where a decision rests on two or more grounds equally valid, none may be relegated to the inferior status of obiter dictum.”) (internal citation omitted). 18 from crime, see Martinez v. California, 444 U.S

11
Brimmeier v. Pennsylvania Turnpike Commissiongreen
pacommwct · 2016 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022However, Title 42 also includes Section 8303 as well as the Declaratory Judgments Act, 42 Pa. C.S. §§7531-7541. “[T]he law is clear that sovereign immunity does not bar either mandamus or declaratory judgment actions.” Brimmeier v. Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, 147 A.3d 954, 961 (Pa. Cmwlth. 2016), aff’d, 161 A.3d 253 (Pa. 2017).

11
Martinez v. Californiagreen
scotus · 1980 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022The United States Supreme Court has emphasized that the Due Process Clause does not guarantee minimum levels of safety or security, see Collins v. City of Harker Heights, 503 U.S. 115, 126-27 (1992), and it is generally settled that there is no constitutional duty on the part of the state to protect members of the public at large 12 See Commonwealth v. Markman, 916 A.2d 586, 606 (Pa. 2007) (“Where a decision rests on two or more grounds equally valid, none may be relegated to the inferior status of obiter dictum.”) (internal citation omitted). 18 from crime, see Martinez v. California, 444 U.S

11
Commonwealth v. Batts, Q., Aplt.red
pa · 2017 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021The Supreme Court held that the remedy for the juvenile and those like him was resentencing where, if the sentencing court found an LWOP sentence to be inappropriate upon evaluation, the juvenile would be “subject to a mandatory maximum sentence of life imprisonment as required by Section 1102(a) [of the Crimes Code], accompanied by a minimum sentence determined by the common pleas court upon resentencing, [thereby] striking the prohibition against paroling an individual sentenced to serve life in prison in Section 6137(a)(1) [of the Parole Code] as applied to th[o]se offenders.” Commonwealth

11
Giant Food Stores, LLC v. Penn Townshipgreen
pacommwct · 2017 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021See Giant Food, 167 A.3d at 261 nn.22-23, 264 (summarizing dissent’s conclusion that the legislature intended to convey to municipalities the exclusive right to approve or deny intermunicipal license transfers as they see fit, and not subject to any review, as long as they follow the statutory process).

11
Stackhouse v. Commonwealthgreen
pa · 2003 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021See Stackhouse, 832 A.2d at 1008 .

11
In re Appeal of Little Britain Township from the Decision of the Zoning Hearing Board of Little Britain Township, Lancaster Countygreen
pacommwct · 1994 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
1 sentence

2021It urges this Court to adopt the Supreme Court’s analysis and on that basis sustain the Department’s demurrer. 7 A preliminary injunction places the parties in the position they occupied before the “conduct of the defendant commenced.” Appeal of Little Britain Township from Decision of Zoning Hearing Board of Little Britain Township, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, 651 A.2d 606, 610-11 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1994).

11
Stilp v. Hafergreen
pa · 1998 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020It is well-established that “[l]aches is an equitable doctrine that bars relief when a complaining party is guilty of want of due diligence in failing to promptly institute an action to the prejudice of another.” Stilp v. Hafer, 718 A.2d 290, 292 (Pa. 1998). 2 Act of October 31, 2019, P.L. 552, No. 77 (“Act 77”). 3 See Pennsylvania Department of State, Unofficial Returns, available at: https://www.electionreturns.pa.gov/ (last visited Nov. 27, 2020). 2 The want of due diligence demonstrated in this matter is unmistakable.

11
Carpentertown Coal & Coke Co. v. Lairdgreen
pa · 1948 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020The Supreme Court shall also have and exercise the following powers: (1) All powers necessary and appropriate in aid of its original and appellate jurisdiction which are agreeable to the usages and principles of law. (2) The powers vested in it by statute, including the provisions of this title. 42 Pa.C.S. § 502; see Carpentertown Coal & Coke Co. v. Laird, 61 A.2d 426, 428-29 (Pa. 1948); see generally Hon.

11
Vieth v. Jubelirergreen
scotus · 2004 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
2 sentences

2018See Vieth, 541 U.S. at 292 .

2018See Vieth, 541 U.S. at 292 , 124 S.Ct. 1769 .

11
BMW of North America, Inc. v. Goregreen
scotus · 1996 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
11
League of Women Voters of Pennsylvania v. Commonwealthgreen
pa · 2018 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
11
United States v. Helstoskigreen
scotus · 1979 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
11
In Re Estate of Anglegreen
pasuperct · 2001 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
11
DeWeese v. Weavergreen
pacommwct · 2005 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
DeWeese v. Cortesgreen
pa · 2006 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
Deweese v. Cortesgreen
pa · 2006 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
Bobick v. Fitzgeraldgreen
pa · 1965 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
11
Harkness v. Unemployment Compensation Board of Reviewgreen
pa · 2007 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
11
Consumer Party of Pennsylvania v. Com.green
pa · 1986 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
11
Common Cause/Pennsylvania v. Commonwealthgreen
pacommwct · 1998 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
11
In Re Com., Dept. of Transp.green
pa · 1986 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
11
Pope v. Bluegreen
ncwd · 1992 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2002–2002
11
Anthony F. McDonald v. Frank A. Hallgreen
ca1 · 1979 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
11
Millville Health Center, Inc. v. Commonwealthgreen
pacommwct · 1988 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 1988–1988
11
Shenango Valley Osteopathic Hospital v. Department of Health of Commonwealthgreen
pa · 1982 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 1985–1985
11
Connolly v. Medaliegreen
ca2 · 1932 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 1983–1983
11
Commonwealth v. Stechergreen
pacommwct · 1983 · cited in 1 Pennsylvania opinions naming this issue, 1983–1983
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Pennsylvania. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (41)

CaseCitedYears
Pennsylvanians Against Gambling Expansion Fund, Inc. v. Commonwealth green
pa · 2005
2 sentences

2021This leaves Petitioners’ claim that the final title of the bill was deceptive because it did not put “reasonable persons on notice of the subject of the bill.” PAGE, 877 A.2d at 409 .

2021This leaves Petitioners’ claim that the final title of the bill was deceptive because it did not put “reasonable persons on notice of the subject of the bill.” PAGE, 877 A.2d at 409 .

22021–2021
Nieves v. Pennsylvania Board of Probation & Parole green
pacommwct · 2009
2 sentences

2012Further, Petitioners’ claim ignores the fact that the Board possesses “legal authority to postpone a parole date until a satisfactory plan is arranged for the parolee and approved by the Board.” Nieves, 983 A.2d at 240 (citing 37 Pa.Code § 63.1).

2012Further, Petitioners' claim ignores the fact that the Board possesses "legal authority to postpone a parole date until a satisfactory plan is arranged for the parolee and approved by the Board." Nieves, 983 A.2d at 240 (citing 37 Pa.Code § 63.1).

22012–2012
Fross v. County of Allegheny green
pa · 2011
2 sentences

2012Moreover, we reject Petitioners’ claim that our Supreme Court’s recent decision in Fross v. County of Allegheny, 610 Pa. 421 , 20 A.3d 1193 (2011) is controlling here.

2012Moreover, we reject Petitioners' claim that our Supreme Court's recent decision in Fross v. County of Allegheny, ___ Pa. ___, 20 A.3d 1193 (2011) is controlling here.

22012–2012
Commonwealth v. Little green
pa · 1974
2 sentences

2005This Court notes that “questions of jurisdiction can never be waived, and may be raised at any time by the parties or sua sponte by an appellate court.” Pennhurst Medical Group, P.C. v. Department of Public Welfare, 796 A.2d 423 , 425 n. 2 (Pa.Cmwlth.2002), citing Commonwealth v. Little, 455 Pa. 163 , 314 A.2d 270 (1974).

2005This Court notes that “questions of jurisdiction can never be waived, and may be raised at any time by the parties or sua sponte by an appellate court.” Pennhurst Medical Group, P.C. v. Department of Public Welfare, 796 A.2d 423 , 425 n. 2 (Pa.Cmwlth.2002), citing Commonwealth v. Little, 455 Pa. 163 , 314 A.2d 270 (1974).

22005–2005
Pennhurst Medical Group, P.C. v. Commonwealth, Department of Public Welfare green
pacommwct · 2002
2 sentences

2005This Court notes that "questions of jurisdiction can never be waived, and may be raised at any time by the parties or sua sponte by an appellate court." Pennhurst Medical Group, P.C. v. Department of Public Welfare, 796 A.2d 423 , 425 n. 2 (Pa.Cmwlth.2002), citing Commonwealth v. Little, 455 Pa. 163 , 314 A.2d 270 (1974).

2005This Court notes that “questions of jurisdiction can never be waived, and may be raised at any time by the parties or sua sponte by an appellate court.” Pennhurst Medical Group, P.C. v. Department of Public Welfare, 796 A.2d 423 , 425 n. 2 (Pa.Cmwlth.2002), citing Commonwealth v. Little, 455 Pa. 163 , 314 A.2d 270 (1974).

22005–2005
Com. v. NALCO. green
pacommwct · 1987
2 sentences

1994Commonwealth by Zimmerman v. National Apartment Leasing Co., 108 Pa.Commonwealth Ct. 300, 529 A.2d 1157 (1987). .

1994Commonwealth by Zimmerman v. National Apartment Leasing Co., 108 Pa.Commonwealth Ct. 300, 529 A.2d 1157 (1987). .

21994–1994
Borough of Green Tree v. Board of Property Assessments, Appeals & Review green
pa · 1974
2 sentences

1985Addressing Petitioners’ second contention, our Supreme Court in Shenango Valley Osteopathic v. Department of Health, 499 Pa. 39, 48 , 451 A.2d 434, 438 (1982), in clarifying its plurality opinion in Borough of Green Tree v. Board of Property Assessments, 459 Pa. 268 , 328 A.2d 819 (1974), stated “tbe doctrine of exhaustion of remedies would not bar equitable intervention where there are both a substantial question of constitutionality and tbe absence of an adequate statutory remedy.” In tbe instant case, this Court has already decided tbe constitutionality of tbe marker fees, and Petitioners a

1985Addressing Petitioners’ second contention, our Supreme Court in Shenango Valley Osteopathic v. Department of Health, 499 Pa. 39, 48 , 451 A.2d 434, 438 (1982), in clarifying its plurality opinion in Borough of Green Tree v. Board of Property Assessments, 459 Pa. 268 , 328 A.2d 819 (1974), stated “tbe doctrine of exhaustion of remedies would not bar equitable intervention where there are both a substantial question of constitutionality and tbe absence of an adequate statutory remedy.” In tbe instant case, this Court has already decided tbe constitutionality of tbe marker fees, and Petitioners a

21983–1985
Commonwealth v. Chambers green
pasuperct · 2011
1 sentence

2024The Lee Court concluded that Miller’s prohibition on mandatory LWOP sentences for juvenile offenders as cruel and unusual punishment did not extend to Lee who, despite her argument that her brain was 11 Moreover, the Lee Court observed: In Commonwealth v. Chambers, 35 A.3d 34 (Pa. Super. 2011), . . .

12024–2024
Rendell v. Pennsylvania State Ethics Commission green
pa · 2009
1 sentence

2023See Kane, 129 A.3d at 473 ; Rendell, 983 A.2d at 718 ; see also Dyer, 390 F. Supp. at 1289-90 .

12023–2023
Brimmeier v. Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission green
pa · 2017
1 sentence

2022However, Title 42 also includes Section 8303 as well as the Declaratory Judgments Act, 42 Pa. C.S. §§7531-7541. “[T]he law is clear that sovereign immunity does not bar either mandamus or declaratory judgment actions.” Brimmeier v. Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, 147 A.3d 954, 961 (Pa. Cmwlth. 2016), aff’d, 161 A.3d 253 (Pa. 2017).

12022–2022
Jones v. Mississippi green
scotus · 2021
1 sentence

2021The Supreme Court held that the remedy for the juvenile and those like him was resentencing where, if the sentencing court found an LWOP sentence to be inappropriate upon evaluation, the juvenile would be “subject to a mandatory maximum sentence of life imprisonment as required by Section 1102(a) [of the Crimes Code], accompanied by a minimum sentence determined by the common pleas court upon resentencing, [thereby] striking the prohibition against paroling an individual sentenced to serve life in prison in Section 6137(a)(1) [of the Parole Code] as applied to th[o]se offenders.” Commonwealth

12021–2021
Commonwealth v. Batts green
pa · 2013
2 sentences

2021While we disagree with the dissent’s position on the nature of Petitioners’ challenge for the reasons stated, we also note the following regarding Petitioners’ eligibility for PCRA relief. 10 Indeed, in Commonwealth v. Batts, 66 A.3d 286 (Pa. 2013) (Batts I), our Supreme Court first addressed the import of Miller in the context of a direct appeal from the imposition of a mandatory LWOP sentence upon a juvenile convicted of first degree murder prior to Miller’s holding.

2021The Supreme Court held that the remedy for the juvenile and those like him was resentencing where, if the sentencing court found an LWOP sentence to be inappropriate upon evaluation, the juvenile would be “subject to a mandatory maximum sentence of life imprisonment as required by Section 1102(a) [of the Crimes Code], accompanied by a minimum sentence determined by the common pleas court upon resentencing, [thereby] striking the prohibition against paroling an individual sentenced to serve life in prison in Section 6137(a)(1) [of the Parole Code] as applied to th[o]se offenders.” Commonwealth

12021–2021
Rural Area Concerned Citizens, Inc. v. Fayette County Zoning Hearing Board green
pacommwct · 1994
1 sentence

2018More specifically, objectors’ evidence ‘must show a high probability that the use will generate adverse impacts not normally generated by this type of use. . . . .’ Freedom Healthcare Servs., Inc. [v. Zoning Hearing Bd. of the City of New Castle,] 983 A.2d [1286,] 1291 [(Pa. Cmwlth. 2009)] (emphasis added). 19 Petitioners’ claim that the May and June proceedings were hearings at which testimony was given is belied by the fact that Ries expressly stated at the May meeting that was not the case. 14 The Board did not make any finding or reach a conclusion that the objectors demonstrated to ‘a hig

12018–2018
Markwest Liberty Midstream & Resources, LLC v. Cecil Township Zoning Hearing Board green
pacommwct · 2014
1 sentence

2018Zoning Hearing Bd., 102 A.3d 549 (Pa. Cmwlth. 2014), and, as such, represents the law of the case. ________________________________ PATRICIA A. McCULLOUGH, Judge PAM - 2

12018–2018
LaFarge Corp. v. Com., Ins. Dept. green
pa · 1999
12016–2016
Mazur v. Trinity Area School District green
pa · 2008
12015–2015
In Re Establishment of Independent School District green
pacommwct · 2004
12013–2013
Zwibel v. Commonwealth, Department of Transportation, Bureau of Driver Licensing green
pacommwct · 2003
12011–2011
In Re Dauphin County Fourth Investigating Grand Jury green
pa · 2007
12011–2011
Bowen v. Ryan green
ca3 · 2007
12010–2010
Shoats v. Horn green
ca3 · 2000
12010–2010
Christ v. COM., DEPT. OF PUBLIC WELFARE green
pacommwct · 2006
12009–2009
Fletcher v. PROPERTY & CAS. INS. green
pacommwct · 2007
12008–2008
Erfer v. Commonwealth green
pa · 2002
12005–2005
Common Cause/Pennsylvania v. Commonwealth green
pa · 2000
12003–2003
Common Cause/Pennsylvania v. Commonwealth green
pa · 2000
12003–2003
Sweatt v. Department of Corrections green
pacommwct · 2001
12002–2002
Secretary of Revenue v. John's Vending Corp. green
pa · 1973
12001–2001
John's Vending Corp. v. Cigarette Tax Board green
pacommwct · 1971
12001–2001
Soja v. Factoryville Sportsmen's Club green
pa · 1987
11999–1999
Kee v. Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission green
pacommwct · 1998
11999–1999
Nanty-Glo Boro. v. American Surety Co. green
pa · 1932
11999–1999
Lucas v. South Carolina Coastal Council green
scotus · 1992
11998–1998
West Shore School District v. Pennsylvania Labor Relations Board green
pa · 1993
11993–1993
Blackwell v. Com. State Ethics Com'n green
pa · 1991
11993–1993
County of Allegheny v. Commonwealth green
pa · 1985
11988–1988
Buckley & Co. v. Commonwealth green
pacommwct · 1978
11987–1987
LaCourt v. Commonwealth green
pacommwct · 1985
11987–1987
Harris v. McRae green
scotus · 1980
11982–1982
Bell v. Thornburgh green
pa · 1980
11981–1981

Statutes the citing opinions construe

PA § 42 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 761 (9) USC § 42u.s.c.1983 (7) PA § 42 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 726 (3) PA § 42 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 7541 (3) PA § 42 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 763 (3) PA § 61 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 6137 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

NY 115 (1880–2024) PA 53 (1945–2026) CA 41 (1939–2025) WV 33 (2002–2025) FL 28 (1957–2023) MD 25 (1972–2022) NM 20 (2003–2025) CO 18 (1979–2018) IL 18 (1941–2021) SC 13 (1990–2025) OR 12 (1894–2025) WA 11 (1977–2021) HI 11 (1910–2026) AL 10 (1980–2016) MA 9 (1903–2018) UT 9 (1926–2022) TN 9 (1920–2019) DE 9 (2017–2021) AZ 8 (1986–2026) OK 7 (1931–2023) GA 7 (1939–2022) TX 7 (1961–2015) DC 7 (1979–2018) ME 7 (2002–2026) VT 6 (1895–2001) NC 6 (2007–2025) KY 6 (1936–2022) WI 6 (1962–2021) ND 5 (2007–2024) CT 5 (1857–2002) VA 5 (1861–2014) NH 5 (1998–2018) MI 4 (1904–2015) MT 4 (1983–2014) OH 4 (1936–2008) RI 4 (1965–2006) ID 4 (1910–2024) IN 3 (1992–2015) KS 3 (1969–2009) MN 2 (1965–1975) AR 2 (1976–1988) NJ 2 (1934–2001) MS 2 (2009–2011) MO 2 (1985–1986) LA 2 (1918–1954)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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