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46 Connecticut opinions name it 3 courts 1988–2026 7 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Connecticut courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
State v. Burtongreen2 sentences2008See State v. Burton, 258 Conn. 153, 158, 778 A.2d 955 (2001). “[T]he void for vagueness doctrine embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute . . . and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement. ... 2008See State v. Burton, 258 Conn. 153, 158, 778 A.2d 955 (2001). “[T]he void for vagueness doctrine embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute . . . and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement. ... | 1 | 7 |
State v. Indrisanogreen2 sentences2012We therefore analyze the claim as one of unconstitutional facial vagueness and reject his contention in reliance on our Supreme Court’s decision in State v. Indrisano, 228 Conn. 795, 801, 804 , 640 A.2d 986 (1994), in which the court determined in examining a similar claim made *180 in relation to a similar statute that the language of the statute was not facially vague. “[A] penal statute [must] define [a] criminal offense with sufficient definiteness that ordinary people can understand what conduct is prohibited and in a manner that does not encourage arbitrary and discriminatory enforcement 2012We therefore analyze the claim as one of unconstitutional facial vagueness and reject his contention in reliance on our Supreme Court’s decision in State v. Indrisano, 228 Conn. 795, 801, 804 , 640 A.2d 986 (1994), in which the court determined in examining a similar claim made *180 in relation to a similar statute that the language of the statute was not facially vague. “[A] penal statute [must] define [a] criminal offense with sufficient definiteness that ordinary people can understand what conduct is prohibited and in a manner that does not encourage arbitrary and discriminatory enforcement | 1 | 2 |
Parham v. Warden, Bridgeport Community Correctional Centergreen2 sentences2006If the meaning of a statute can be fairly ascertained a statute will not be void for vagueness since [mjany statutes will have some inherent vagueness, for [i]n most English words and phrases there lurk uncertainties.” (Citations omitted; internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Burton, 258 Conn. 153, 158-59 , 778 A.2d 955 (2001). 11 We are also mindful of the petitioner’s status as a parolee. 12 “We begin with the proposition that the revocation of parole is not part of a criminal prosecution and thus the full panoply of rights due a defendant in such a proceeding does not apply to parole 2006If the meaning of a statute can be fairly ascertained a statute will not be void for vagueness since [mjany statutes will have some inherent vagueness, for [i]n most English words and phrases there lurk uncertainties.” (Citations omitted; internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Burton, 258 Conn. 153, 158-59 , 778 A.2d 955 (2001). 11 We are also mindful of the petitioner’s status as a parolee. 12 “We begin with the proposition that the revocation of parole is not part of a criminal prosecution and thus the full panoply of rights due a defendant in such a proceeding does not apply to parole | 1 | 1 |
| Ferreira v. Pringlegreen | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Connecticut. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Smith v. Goguen
green
2 sentences2003Smith v. Goguen, 415 U.S. 566, 572-73 , 94 S. Ct. 1242 , 39 L. 2003Smith v. Goguen, 415 U.S. 566, 572-73 , 94 S. Ct. 1242 , 39 L. | 7 | 1988–2003 |
State v. Schriver
green
2 sentences2001Ed. 2d 903 (1983); State v. Wilchinski, supra, 242 Conn. 219 ; State v. DeFrancesco, 235 Conn. 426, 443 , 668 A.2d 348 (1995); State v. Indrisano, 228 Conn. 795, 802 , 640 A.2d 986 (1994). “[The doctrine] embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute or regulation and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement.” State v. Schriver, 207 Conn. 456, 459-60 , 542 A.2d 686 (1988). 2001Ed. 2d 903 (1983); State v. Wilchinski, supra, 242 Conn. 219 ; State v. DeFrancesco, 235 Conn. 426, 443 , 668 A.2d 348 (1995); State v. Indrisano, 228 Conn. 795, 802 , 640 A.2d 986 (1994). “[The doctrine] embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute or regulation and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement.” State v. Schriver, 207 Conn. 456, 459-60 , 542 A.2d 686 (1988). | 7 | 1994–2001 |
State v. Payne
green
2 sentences2001To demonstrate that § 13a-149 is unconstitutionally vague as applied to him, the plaintiff therefore “must . . . demonstrate beyond a reasonable doubt that [he] had inadequate notice of what was prohibited or that [he was] the victim of arbitrary and discriminatory enforcement.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) Sweetman v. State Elections Enforcement Commission, supra, 322. “[T]he void for vagueness doctrine embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute . . . and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement.” (Internal quotation marks om 2001To demonstrate that § 13a-149 is unconstitutionally vague as applied to him, the plaintiff therefore “must . . . demonstrate beyond a reasonable doubt that [he] had inadequate notice of what was prohibited or that [he was] the victim of arbitrary and discriminatory enforcement.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) Sweetman v. State Elections Enforcement Commission, supra, 322. “[T]he void for vagueness doctrine embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute . . . and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement.” (Internal quotation marks om | 4 | 1997–2001 |
State v. Winot
green
2 sentences2022If the meaning of a statute can be fairly ascertained a statute will not be void for vagueness [because] [m]any statutes will have some inherent vagueness, for [i]n most English words and phrases there lurk uncertainties.’’ (Citation omitted; internal quota- tion marks omitted.) State v. Winot, 294 Conn. 753 , 758–59, 988 A.2d 188 (2010). ‘‘The United States Supreme Court has set forth stan- dards for evaluating vagueness. 2022If the meaning of a statute can be fairly ascertained a statute will not be void for vagueness [because] [m]any statutes will have some inherent vagueness, for [i]n most English words and phrases there lurk uncertainties.’’ (Citation omitted; internal quota- tion marks omitted.) State v. Winot, 294 Conn. 753 , 758–59, 988 A.2d 188 (2010). ‘‘The United States Supreme Court has set forth stan- dards for evaluating vagueness. | 2 | 2014–2022 |
State v. LEGRAND
neutral
2 sentences2022In Kiyak, Lagnese and Wanzer, the plaintiffs’ claims failed on the merits. 4 See State v. Legrand, 129 Conn. App. 239 , 269–70, 20 A.3d 52 (‘‘[W]e are mindful that [a] statute is not void for vagueness unless it clearly and unequivocally is unconstitutional, making every presumption in favor of its validity. . . . [T]he void for vagueness doctrine embodies two central pre- cepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute . . . and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement. . . . 2022In Kiyak, Lagnese and Wanzer, the plaintiffs’ claims failed on the merits. 4 See State v. Legrand, 129 Conn. App. 239 , 269–70, 20 A.3d 52 (‘‘[W]e are mindful that [a] statute is not void for vagueness unless it clearly and unequivocally is unconstitutional, making every presumption in favor of its validity. . . . [T]he void for vagueness doctrine embodies two central pre- cepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute . . . and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement. . . . | 2 | 2021–2022 |
State v. Langley
green
2 sentences2022If the meaning of a statute can be fairly ascertained a statute will not be void for vagueness . . . .’’ (Internal quotation marks omitted.)), cert. denied, 302 Conn. 912 , 27 A.3d 371 (2011). 5 The plaintiff neither cited nor analyzed the Mathews factors in his brief to the Superior Court. 2021If the meaning of a statute can be fairly ascertained a statute will not be void for vagueness since [m]any statutes will have some inher- ent vagueness, for [i]n most English words and phrases there lurk uncertainties.’’ (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Legrand, 129 Conn. App. 239 , 269–70, 20 A.3d 52 , cert. denied, 302 Conn. 912 , 27 A.3d 371 (2011). | 2 | 2021–2022 |
State v. Knybel
green
2 sentences2015State v. Knybel, 281 Conn. 707, 713 , 916 A.2d 816 (2007). ‘‘[A] penal statute [must] define [a] criminal offense with sufficient definiteness that ordinary people can understand what conduct is prohib- ited and in a manner that does not encourage arbitrary and discriminatory enforcement. . . . [This concept] embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute or regulation and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement. . . . [T]he [most] important aspect of the vagueness doctrine is not actual notice . . . but . . . the require- ment that a l 2015State v. Knybel, 281 Conn. 707, 713 , 916 A.2d 816 (2007). ‘‘[A] penal statute [must] define [a] criminal offense with sufficient definiteness that ordinary people can understand what conduct is prohib- ited and in a manner that does not encourage arbitrary and discriminatory enforcement. . . . [This concept] embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute or regulation and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement. . . . [T]he [most] important aspect of the vagueness doctrine is not actual notice . . . but . . . the require- ment that a l | 2 | 2012–2015 |
State v. Ares
neutral
1 sentence2026If the meaning of a statute can be fairly ascertained a statute will not be State v. Dore void for vagueness since [m]any statutes will have some inherent vagueness, for [i]n most English words and phrases there lurk uncertainties.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Ares, 345 Conn. 290 , 303–304, 284 A.3d 967 (2022). | 1 | 2026–2026 |
Middletown v. Wagner
neutral
1 sentence2025Laws must give a person of ordinary intelligence a reasonable opportunity to know what is prohibited so that he may act accord- ingly.’’ (Internal quotation marks omitted.) Middletown v. Wagner, 228 Conn. App. 265, 281 , 325 A.3d 253 (2024). ‘‘If the meaning of a statute can be fairly ascertained [it] will not be void for vagueness since [m]any statutes will have some inherent vagueness, for [i]n most English words and phrases there lurk uncertainties. . . . | 1 | 2025–2025 |
State v. Lori T.
green
1 sentence2023If the meaning of a statute can be fairly ascertained a statute will not be void for vagueness [because] [m]any statutes will have some inherent vagueness, for [i]n most English words and phrases there lurk uncertainties.’’ (Internal quota- tion marks omitted.) State v. Lori T., 345 Conn. 44, 54 , 282 A.3d 1233 (2022). | 1 | 2023–2023 |
State v. Jones
green
2 sentences2021Gregan v. Koczur, 287 Conn. 145, 156 , 947 A.2d 282 (2008) (‘‘[t]he void for vagueness doctrine embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute . . . and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement’’ (internal quota- tion marks omitted)). ‘‘For statutes that do not implicate the especially sensitive concerns embodied in the first amendment, we determine the constitutionality of a statute under attack for vagueness by considering its applicability to the particular facts at issue.’’ (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Jones, 215 Conn 2021Gregan v. Koczur, 287 Conn. 145, 156 , 947 A.2d 282 (2008) (‘‘[t]he void for vagueness doctrine embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute . . . and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement’’ (internal quota- tion marks omitted)). ‘‘For statutes that do not implicate the especially sensitive concerns embodied in the first amendment, we determine the constitutionality of a statute under attack for vagueness by considering its applicability to the particular facts at issue.’’ (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Jones, 215 Conn | 1 | 2021–2021 |
State Ex Rel. Gregan v. Koczur
green
2 sentences2021Gregan v. Koczur, 287 Conn. 145, 156 , 947 A.2d 282 (2008) (‘‘[t]he void for vagueness doctrine embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute . . . and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement’’ (internal quota- tion marks omitted)). ‘‘For statutes that do not implicate the especially sensitive concerns embodied in the first amendment, we determine the constitutionality of a statute under attack for vagueness by considering its applicability to the particular facts at issue.’’ (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Jones, 215 Conn 2021Gregan v. Koczur, 287 Conn. 145, 156 , 947 A.2d 282 (2008) (‘‘[t]he void for vagueness doctrine embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute . . . and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement’’ (internal quota- tion marks omitted)). ‘‘For statutes that do not implicate the especially sensitive concerns embodied in the first amendment, we determine the constitutionality of a statute under attack for vagueness by considering its applicability to the particular facts at issue.’’ (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Jones, 215 Conn | 1 | 2021–2021 |
Bottone v. Town of Westport
green
2 sentences2015To prove that a statute is unconstitutionally vague, the challenging party must establish that an ordinary person is not able to know what conduct is permitted and prohibited under the statute.’’ (Citations omitted.) Bot- tone v. Westport, 209 Conn. 652 , 657–58, 553 A.2d 576 (1989). ‘‘To demonstrate that [a statute] is unconstitutionally vague as applied to [him], the [plaintiff] therefore must . . . demonstrate beyond a reasonable doubt that [he] had inadequate notice of what was prohibited or that [he was] the victim of arbitrary and discriminatory enforcement. . . . [T]he void for vaguenes 2015To prove that a statute is unconstitutionally vague, the challenging party must establish that an ordinary person is not able to know what conduct is permitted and prohibited under the statute.’’ (Citations omitted.) Bot- tone v. Westport, 209 Conn. 652 , 657–58, 553 A.2d 576 (1989). ‘‘To demonstrate that [a statute] is unconstitutionally vague as applied to [him], the [plaintiff] therefore must . . . demonstrate beyond a reasonable doubt that [he] had inadequate notice of what was prohibited or that [he was] the victim of arbitrary and discriminatory enforcement. . . . [T]he void for vaguenes | 1 | 2015–2015 |
Hoffman Estates v. Flipside, Hoffman Estates, Inc.
green
2 sentences2012To demonstrate that [a statute] is unconstitutionally vague as applied to him, the [defendant] therefore must . . . demonstrate beyond a reasonable doubt that [he] had inadequate *524 notice of what was prohibited or that [he was] .the victim of arbitrary and discriminatory enforcement. . . . [T]he void for vagueness doctrine embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute . . . and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) Rocque v. Farricielli, 269 Conn. 187, 204 , 848 A.2d 1206 (2004). “[A] scienter 2012To demonstrate that [a statute] is unconstitutionally vague as applied to him, the [defendant] therefore must . . . demonstrate beyond a reasonable doubt that [he] had inadequate *524 notice of what was prohibited or that [he was] .the victim of arbitrary and discriminatory enforcement. . . . [T]he void for vagueness doctrine embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute . . . and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) Rocque v. Farricielli, 269 Conn. 187, 204 , 848 A.2d 1206 (2004). “[A] scienter | 1 | 2012–2012 |
Rocque v. Farricielli
green
2 sentences2012To demonstrate that [a statute] is unconstitutionally vague as applied to him, the [defendant] therefore must . . . demonstrate beyond a reasonable doubt that [he] had inadequate *524 notice of what was prohibited or that [he was] .the victim of arbitrary and discriminatory enforcement. . . . [T]he void for vagueness doctrine embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute . . . and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) Rocque v. Farricielli, 269 Conn. 187, 204 , 848 A.2d 1206 (2004). “[A] scienter 2012To demonstrate that [a statute] is unconstitutionally vague as applied to him, the [defendant] therefore must . . . demonstrate beyond a reasonable doubt that [he] had inadequate *524 notice of what was prohibited or that [he was] .the victim of arbitrary and discriminatory enforcement. . . . [T]he void for vagueness doctrine embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute . . . and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) Rocque v. Farricielli, 269 Conn. 187, 204 , 848 A.2d 1206 (2004). “[A] scienter | 1 | 2012–2012 |
Dow v. CITY CARTING COMPANY, INC.
green
1 sentence2012If the meaning of a statute can be fairly ascertained a statute wall not be void for vagueness since [m]any statutes will have some inherent vagueness, for [i]n most English words and phrases there lurk uncertainties.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Stuart, 113 Conn. App. 541, 560-61 , 967 A.2d 532 , cert. denied, 293 Conn. 922 , 980 A.2d 914 (2009). | 1 | 2012–2012 |
State v. Stuart
green
2 sentences2012If the meaning of a statute can be fairly ascertained a statute wall not be void for vagueness since [m]any statutes will have some inherent vagueness, for [i]n most English words and phrases there lurk uncertainties.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Stuart, 113 Conn. App. 541, 560-61 , 967 A.2d 532 , cert. denied, 293 Conn. 922 , 980 A.2d 914 (2009). 2012If the meaning of a statute can be fairly ascertained a statute wall not be void for vagueness since [m]any statutes will have some inherent vagueness, for [i]n most English words and phrases there lurk uncertainties.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Stuart, 113 Conn. App. 541, 560-61 , 967 A.2d 532 , cert. denied, 293 Conn. 922 , 980 A.2d 914 (2009). | 1 | 2012–2012 |
ERIC S. v. Commissioner of Correction
green
1 sentence2012If the meaning of a statute can be fairly ascertained a statute wall not be void for vagueness since [m]any statutes will have some inherent vagueness, for [i]n most English words and phrases there lurk uncertainties.” (Internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Stuart, 113 Conn. App. 541, 560-61 , 967 A.2d 532 , cert. denied, 293 Conn. 922 , 980 A.2d 914 (2009). | 1 | 2012–2012 |
Jones v. Leidinger
green
1 sentence2012Ed. 2d 362 , reh. denied, 456 U.S. 950 , 102 S. Ct. 2023 , 72 L. | 1 | 2012–2012 |
Village of Hoffman Estates v. Flipside, Hoffman Estates, Inc.
green
1 sentence2012Ed. 2d 362 , reh. denied, 456 U.S. 950 , 102 S. Ct. 2023 , 72 L. | 1 | 2012–2012 |
Ribotsky v. United States
green
1 sentence2012Ed. 2d 362 , reh. denied, 456 U.S. 950 , 102 S. Ct. 2023 , 72 L. | 1 | 2012–2012 |
United States v. Lanier
green
2 sentences2010First, the vagueness doctrine bars enforcement of `a statute which either forbids or requires the doing of an act in terms so vague that men of common intelligence must necessarily guess at its meaning and differ as to its application.'" United States v. Lanier, 520 U.S. 259, 266 , 117 S.Ct. 1219 , 137 L.Ed.2d 432 (1997). "[T]he void for vagueness doctrine embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute ... and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement.... 2010First, the vagueness doctrine bars enforcement of `a statute which either forbids or requires the doing of an act in terms so vague that men of common intelligence must necessarily guess at its meaning and differ as to its application.'" United States v. Lanier, 520 U.S. 259, 266 , 117 S.Ct. 1219 , 137 L.Ed.2d 432 (1997). "[T]he void for vagueness doctrine embodies two central precepts: the right to fair warning of the effect of a governing statute ... and the guarantee against standardless law enforcement.... | 1 | 2010–2010 |
Rogers v. Tennessee
green
1 sentence2010For that reason ... [i]f a judicial construction of a criminal statute is unexpected and indefensible by reference to the law which had been expressed prior to the conduct in issue, [the construction] must not be given retroactive effect." [73] (Citations *71 omitted; internal quotation marks omitted.) Rogers v. Tennessee, supra, at 457 , 121 S.Ct. 1693 . | 1 | 2010–2010 |
State v. Scruggs
green
2 sentences2008If the meaning of a statute can be fairly ascertained a statute will not be void for vagueness since [m]any statutes will have some inherent vagueness, for [i]n most English words and phrases there lurk uncertainties.” (Citation omitted; internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Scruggs, 279 Conn. 698, 709-10 , 905 A.2d 24 (2006). 2008If the meaning of a statute can be fairly ascertained a statute will not be void for vagueness since [m]any statutes will have some inherent vagueness, for [i]n most English words and phrases there lurk uncertainties.” (Citation omitted; internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Scruggs, 279 Conn. 698, 709-10 , 905 A.2d 24 (2006). | 1 | 2008–2008 |
State v. Hamlin
green
2 sentences2007In fact, aside from citing State v. Hamlin, 90 Conn. App. 445 , 878 A.2d 374 , cert. denied, 276 Conn. 914 , 888 A.2d 86 (2005), for the void for vagueness doctrine, the defendant cites no relevant facts and provides no legal analysis in support of his vagueness challenge. 2007In fact, aside from citing State v. Hamlin, 90 Conn. App. 445 , 878 A.2d 374 , cert. denied, 276 Conn. 914 , 888 A.2d 86 (2005), for the void for vagueness doctrine, the defendant cites no relevant facts and provides no legal analysis in support of his vagueness challenge. | 1 | 2007–2007 |
State v. Hamlin
green
2 sentences2007In fact, aside from citing State v. Hamlin, 90 Conn. App. 445 , 878 A.2d 374 , cert. denied, 276 Conn. 914 , 888 A.2d 86 (2005), for the void for vagueness doctrine, the defendant cites no relevant facts and provides no legal analysis in support of his vagueness challenge. 2007In fact, aside from citing State v. Hamlin, 90 Conn. App. 445 , 878 A.2d 374 , cert. denied, 276 Conn. 914 , 888 A.2d 86 (2005), for the void for vagueness doctrine, the defendant cites no relevant facts and provides no legal analysis in support of his vagueness challenge. | 1 | 2007–2007 |
Liistro v. Robinson
green
2 sentences2006If the meaning of a statute can be fairly ascertained a statute will not be void for vagueness since [mjany statutes will have some inherent vagueness, for [i]n most English words and phrases there lurk uncertainties.” (Citations omitted; internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Burton, 258 Conn. 153, 158-59 , 778 A.2d 955 (2001). 11 We are also mindful of the petitioner’s status as a parolee. 12 “We begin with the proposition that the revocation of parole is not part of a criminal prosecution and thus the full panoply of rights due a defendant in such a proceeding does not apply to parole 2006If the meaning of a statute can be fairly ascertained a statute will not be void for vagueness since [mjany statutes will have some inherent vagueness, for [i]n most English words and phrases there lurk uncertainties.” (Citations omitted; internal quotation marks omitted.) State v. Burton, 258 Conn. 153, 158-59 , 778 A.2d 955 (2001). 11 We are also mindful of the petitioner’s status as a parolee. 12 “We begin with the proposition that the revocation of parole is not part of a criminal prosecution and thus the full panoply of rights due a defendant in such a proceeding does not apply to parole | 1 | 2006–2006 |
| State v. Szymkiewicz green | 1 | 2003–2003 |
| State v. DeFrancesco green | 1 | 2001–2001 |
| Taft v. Wheelabrator Putnam, Inc. green | 1 | 2001–2001 |
| State v. Gurreh green | 1 | 2001–2001 |
| State v. Cavallo green | 1 | 1996–1996 |
| State v. Smith green | 1 | 1996–1996 |
| Grayned v. City of Rockford green | 1 | 1992–1992 |
Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.